2014八年级英语上学期期末试卷（附答案）

座 位 号
（考号末两位）
2014～2013学年度上学期期末质量测试
八年级英语试卷
考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分
第一部分 部分（20分）
I.听对话，选择正确图片。 对话听两遍。（5分）
（　　）1.
（　　）4.
II.听句子，选出最佳答语。 句子听两遍。（5分）
（　　）6. A. Yes, there is.B.Yes, it is.C. Yes, this is.
（　　）7. A. He works in China.B.He is a teacher.C. He is Mr White.
（　　）8. A. I like pandas very much.B.I go to the zoo to see pandas. C.Because they are kind of cute.
（　　）9. A. I am reading a book.B. I want to be a doctor.C.I work at a bank.
（　　）10. A. Yes, I do.B. No, I didn't.C.I clean it.
III. 听对话，选择最佳选项。对话听两遍。（10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11-13题。
（　　）11. Where does the girl want to go?
A.The park.B. The middle school.C. The bank.
（　　）12. Is the park next to the bank?
A. No, it isn't.B.Yes, it is .C. We don't know.
（　　）13. Who works in the middle school?
A. The girl.B. The girl's sister.C. The boy.
听第2段材料，回答第14-16题。
（　　）14. What are Sam and Mary doing?
A. They are playing.B.They are talking on the phone. C. They are going to the park.
（　　）15. Is Tony reading an English newspaper?
A. Yes, he is.B.No, he isn't.C. We don't know.
（　　）16. Who is playing basketball with a girl?
A. Tony.B. Sam.C. Tommy.
听第3 段材料， 回答第17-20题。
（　　）17. How many people are there in Amy's family?
A. Five.B. Four.C. Six.
（　　）18. What does Amy's father look like?
A. Tall and heavy.B. Short and thin.C. Tall and thin.
（　　）19. What does Amy's mother do?
A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A nurse.（护士）
（　　）20. How old is Amy's brother?
A. Four years old.B. Eight years old. C. Five years old.
第二部分 笔试部分（100分）
I.单项选择( 每小题1分，共15分)
（ ）1.__________Project Hope , thousands of children have better lives.
A. Why B. Because C. Because of D. From
（ ）2.Who is it _______?
A. for B. by C. of D. use
（ ）3.She doesn't like pop music,___________?
A. doesn't she ? B. does she C. does he D. do you
（ ）4________ you know , Lao She’s Teahouse is a great play.
A.For B. As C.To D. With
（ ）5.Let’s__________ and have a rest.
A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped
（ ）6. Pop music _________ relaxing.
A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes
（ ）7. How long have you read this book?
_________________.
A. In 1980 B. Three years ago C. Since three years D. Since 1980
（ ） 8. They______ when the teacher came in.
A. talk B. are talking C. to talk D. were talking
（ ） 9. Can you tell me the way ________ the post office?
A. to B. of C. on D. for
（ ）1 0.I __________ a gift yesterday, but I didn't ________ it
received, accept B. received, accepted
C. accepted, receive D. accepted, accept
（ ）11. They preferred ________ to school ________ a bus.
A. to walk, take B. walking, to taking C. to walk, take D. walk, to take
（ ）12. Linda __________ to Beijing, she hasn't returned back yet.
A. has gone B. has been C. went D. goes
（ ）13. What do the sheep_________?
A. live B. live with C. live in D. live on
（ ）14. Tom didn't get up _______, so he missed the early bus.
A. enough earl y B. enough late C. late enough D. early enough
（ ）15. Must I move the table? No, you _____________.
A. may not B. needn't C. mustn't D. aren't
II. 情景对话。 （ 共10 分）
A. 选择恰当的词语完成下列对话。(5分)
Tom: Hi,Jim!
Jim : Hi, Tom !
Tom: Where are you going
Jim: ________1
Tom: What are you going to do there?
Jim: ______2
Tom: ____3________
Jim: Of course. The teahouse is very famous and it has a long history. There you can enjoy Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows.
Tom: _____4__________ I want to go with you.
Jim: ____5_______
A. OK, Let’s go.
B. I’m going to Lao She Teahouse.
C. It sounds really wonderful.
D. Can you tell me something about the teahouse?
E. I’m going t o see some interesting things.
1._________ 2. __________ 3. ________ 4. _________ 5. __________
B. 在横线上填入词或句子，将对话补充完整.(　５分　)　
Ａ: Hello, Nice to meet you!
B: _________1____________! How long have you been in Zhuzhou?
A: For half a year.
B: _______2__________?
A: It is a beautiful city.
B: Why did you come to study here?
A: Because my father got a job here.
B: Oh, _______3_______________?
A: He is a policeman.
B: Cool, I want to be a policeman, too.______4_______________?
A: I want to be a singer.
B: ________5________?
A: Because I like singing very much.
III .英汉互译。 （共10 分 ）
A. 汉译英， 将句子补充完整。（8分，每题2分）
1. 你读过《破晓》那本书么？_________________ the book Breaking Dawn?
2. 熊猫是世界上濒危动物之一。 The panda is _______________________ in the world.
3. 要下雨了，请记住关窗户。 I t will rain., please _______________________ the window.
4. 他决定要停留三个小时。 He _____________________ for there hours.
B. 英译汉。（2分，每题一分）
1 .His music made him famous all over the world. _________________________________.
2. The girl who lost her legs for saving her student’s life is called” the most beautiful woman
Teacher.” _________________________________________________.
IV. 完形。 （ 共20 分 ）
A.（10 分， 每题 1 分）
The best way of ___1____ a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is reading in English as ____2____ as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not ____3____ you. Sometimes people will ____4______ things too quickly and you can’ t understand them. But _____5__ you keep your sense of humor ( 幽默感 ), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you ______6____. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing ___7_____ your mistakes. It’s ____8____ for people to laugh at your mistakes than be angry with you, _____9_____ they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Don’t be ____10________ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.
( ).1.A. Learnt B. learn C. Learning
( ) 2.A. much B. many C. a lot
( ) 3.A. like B. know C. understand
( ) 4.A. say B. tell C. speak
( ) 5.A. if B. since C. although
( ) 6.a. have B. make C. produce
( ) 7.A. at B. on C. for
( ) 8..A.good B. better C. well
( ) 9.A. unless B. because C. as long as
( ) 10.A. worry B. unhappy C. afraid
B. 选词。（ 共10 分 ）， 用下列词语的正确形式填空。
for, else, world, be, abroad, even, if, newspaper, because, country
There are so many people learning English in China now. Perhaps there ___1_____more and more. But why? Not only Chinese but people in other ___2____ are learning English.
English is used almost all over the ___3____ . You can see or hear English on the Internet, on TV, on _____4_____, ________5______on the streets. It’s everywhere, Students learn it _____6_____ they want to go to college. Adults learn it because they may use it at work. Some people go _____7______ to learn English, but most learn at school or by themselves.
_____8______ you want to learn it well, you can listen to the tapes, sing English songs, study grammer or ask others ____9______ help. There are lots of ways to learn English.Do you know anything ____10______? Just try your best, You will sure learn it well.
V. 理解。 （ 30 分）
Passage 1 （5 分） 单项选择
It’s over three years since I began to learn English. I’m glad that I am getting on well with it.
I find English quite difficult, but very interesting. When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar I knew little about English idioms（习语）.I thought each English word had the same meaning in Chinese. When I learn to say“I see a book on the desk,” I thought the English word “see ” was just like the Chinese word “ kan ”，So one day when my teacher asked me,“ what are you doing?”, I answered， “I’m seeing a book.” “That’s wrong .” the teacher said, “you don’t see a book, You read a book. You can’t use English word like a Chinese one.. Be sure not to make the same mistake again.”
After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. For example, in English we say a“ high mountain”, but a“ tall man. ” In Chinese we use the same word “gao ” for both.。Again in English we say“ take part in the sports meeting ”, “ attend the meeting ” and“ join the army,” while in Chinese we can use “can jia ” for all three. Interesting ，isn't?
So to study English doesn't only mean hard wok, it can be great fun, too! We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar spelling and handwriting, we also have to unde rstand English idioms. We can learn English well only in the way!
But all this is only a beginning and I still have a long way to go. I’ll try my best and work even harder than before. I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. I must learn English wel l so that I can work well when I grow up.
( ) 1. I have learned English for ___________ years.
A. one B. five C. three D. more than three
( ) 2. When I first started English I ________________.
A. knew more English words B. knew more English idioms
C. used an English word like a Chinese one D. found English easy and interesting
( ) 3. I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English ______________
A When I began to learn English B. when I said“ I see a book on the desk.”
C. before I began to learn English D. after the teacher told me not use an English word like a Chinese one.
( ) 4. We should speak and listen to English __________.
A. only in class B. out of class
C. both in and out of class D. either in or out of class
( ) 5. To study English well, we have to ______________.
A. remember the new words and learn more grammar
B. know the differences between Chinese and English
C. pay attention to pronunciation, spelling, handwriting and idioms
D. do all the above things
Passage 2. （ 5 分）
What is your favorite color? Do you kike yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are p robably quiet, shy , would rather follow than lead.
Colors do influence our moods(情绪)。 A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River near London,. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area-----until it was repainted green.
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.
( ) 1. An active person may like_____________.
A. yellow, orange or red B. yellow, black or red C. orange, blue or black
( ) 2. Most people feel more ___________ in the yellow room than in a dark green one.
A. tired B. bored C. relaxed
( ) 3. Why did more people probably kill themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge?
A. Because the bridge was too crowded.
B. Because people didn’t like the bridge.
C. Because the color of the bridge was depressing
( ) 4. In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work _________.
A. worse B. harder C. more slowly
( ) 5. which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Your Favorite Color B. The Secret of Color C. The Color of a Bridge
Passage 3. （10分 ） 然后判断对错，对的写T， 错的写F
Difficulties will appear at any time in our life. When times become difficult, remember a moment in your life that was filled with joy and happiness. Remember how made you feel, and you will have the strength (勇气)，you need to get through any trial(困境)。
When life throws you more difficulties than you think you can handle, remember something you can achieve by insisting(坚持) to the end.
In doing so, you’ll find you have the ability to overcome each obstacle(障碍) brought your way. When you find yourself drained and depleted of energy(筋疲力尽), remember to find a place of sanctuary(庇护) and rest.
Take the necessary time in your own life to dream your dreams and renew your energy, so you’ll be ready to face each new day. When you feel nervous, find something fun to do,. You’ll find that the stress you feel will dissipate and your thoughts will become clearer.
When you are faced with so many negative and draining situations, realize how minuscule(极小的) problems will seem when you view your life as a whole and remember the positive things.
( ) 1. Difficulties often appear in your life.
( ) 2. When life throws you more difficulties, you can give up your dream.
( ) 3. When you feel tired, you should find a place to rest.
( ) 4. The stress will be more when you face it happlily..
( ) 5. We should try to remember the good things.
Passage 4. （ 10 分 ）
A famous story about happiness
Mrs Jones, a 92—year—old lady, dresses____________ well each morning before 8 o’clock. This morning she got up early, dressed up as before, because she would move to a nursing home.
After many hours of waiting in the lobby(通道)，she ___________ sweetly when a young lady told her that her room was ready,.“ I love it,”she answered_____________ , like a 8---year---- old girl who has just received a new gift.
“Mrs Jones, you haven’t seen the room……just wait. You _________here for such a long time, I’m very sorry……”
“It doesn't matter” ,she said.“ Happiness is something you decide on. I don’t mind how the furniture(家具) is placed or anything else in the room. I have already ____________ to love it. Every morning I get out of the bed, feeling thankful for my body parts that work,. Each day is a ___________. As my eyes open, I’ll focus on (专注于) the ___________day and all the happy things……”
Please _____________:Happiness is an attitude(心态)。
A. 用下列词语的正确形式填空（每空1分）
gift decide wait her smile remember happy new
B.回答下列问题， 每题 1 分
1. why did this old lady move to the nursing home?
_____________________________________________.
2. What do you think about happiness?
_________________________________________________.
VI 书面表达。 共15 分。
A. （5 分）　你喜欢英语这门学科么？ 为什么？ 请谈谈你对英语这门学科的感想，并评价一下你的英语老师。
________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 10 分。 请以I love my family 为题，写一篇成长感言， 内容包括：
1。 介绍你的家人。
2。 描述一件最令你感动的事。
3。 表达你的感激之情。
具体要求； 1。 不少于80词。 3。 字迹工整
2。 不使用真名。 4。 语法准确，语句通顺
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案
B. 5 分 How is Zhu Zhou ? / What do you think of Zhu Zhou ?/ How do you like Zhu Zhou ?
I I I . 英汉互译 10 分
A. 汉译英 8分1. Have you read
2. one of the animals in danger 3. remember to close
4. decided to stay
B. 英译汉 2分 1. 他的音乐使他举世闻名。
2 那位为救学生生命而失去双腿的女孩被称为“最美女教师。”
I V .完形填空 20 分 A. 10 分。 1---5. C A C A A . 6---10. B A B B C
B.10 分。 !.will be 2. countries 3. world 4. newspapers 5. even
6. because 7. abroad 8. If 9. for 10. else
V. 阅读理解。 30 分。
Passage 1. D C D C D Passage 2. A C C B B
Passage 3. T F T F T
Passage 4 A. . 1. herself 2, smiled 3. happily 4. have waited 5. decided 6. gift 7. new 8.remember
B. 回答问题。1。 Because she was so old that she couldn’t look after herself.
2. 答案不一。
V. 书面表达。15分 A. 5分 略。
B. 参考答案。

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