初二英语上册8A UNIT 1-2单元测试题（有答案）

丹阳市第三中学初二年级英语学科单元练习
(满分100分 考试时间：90分钟)
部分（20分）
一、理解：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A、 对话理解: 下面你将听到10段对话及10 个问题, 请根据听到的对话及问题，选出正确的选项, 将其序号填入题前括号内，每段对话及问题读两遍。
( ) 1. Where are they talking?
A. Outside the Children’s House B. on a bus C. at a bus stop
( ) 2. Does the man get up early very day?
A. Yes, very early. B . No, not very early
C. Yes, very early except Saturday and Sunday
( ) 3. What does the woman want to do?
A. She wants to fly to Shanghai B. She wants to buy air tickets.
C. she wants to go to Shanghai by train.
( ) 4. Who runs faster, Lily or Kate?
A. Kate B. Lucy C. Lily
( ) 5. When was Jim born?
A. In 1992 B. In 1991 C. In 1994
( ) 6. Where is the woman going?
A. to the zoo B. to the post office C. to the park
( ) 7. What’s the man going to do first?
A. Go out to dinner B. Write a report C. Go for a trip
( ) 8. What does Kate mean?
A. She wants the man to go by himself.
B. The policeman maybe knows the way.
C. The man should ask the policeman to go.
( ) 9. What’s Mr. Smith doing?
A. He’s answering someone’s question.
B. He’s is speaking to someone else on the telephone.
C. He’s having his class.
( ) 10. What will the weather be like in most of South China tomorrow?
A. Warm and wet B. cold and rainy C. Fine and cold
B、 短文理解：下面你将听到2篇短文及10 个问题, 请根据听到的短文及问题，选出正确的选项, 将其序号填入题前括号内，每篇短文及问题读两遍。
听第1篇短文，完成第11-15小题。
( ) 11. What is Mrs. Smith’s telephone number ?
A. 54688 B. 51688 C. 5688
( ) 12. What trouble does Mrs. Smith have?
A. There was something wrong with her telephone
B. She often got a wrong call
C. She had to go to the cinema with her husband at night
( ) 13.Who called Mrs. Smith one evening?
A. A young girl B. A tired woman C. a tired man
( ) 14.How did Mrs. Smith feel when she heard the strange call ?
A. She was angry. B. She was in a puzzle. C. She was worried
( ) 15.What would possible happen to the man after the call ?
A. He felt surprised. B. He had a good rest.
C. He went to the cinema with his wife at once.
听第2篇短文，完成第16-20小题。
( ) 16.Why do many people go to school?
A. to get a good education B. to buy some books.
C. to make friends
( ) 17.What should a student do since he can’t learn everything from school?
A.Try to remember more knowledge and formulas (公式).
B.Try to remember what the teachers teach.
C.Try to learn how to read and how to think.
( ) 18.The most important thing is how to _________.
A. get knowledge B. use his head well C. teach everything
( ) 19.Who changes the world a lot?
A. Teachers B. Students C. Great inventors
( ) 20.Which of the following shows the most important idea of this passage?
A. School education is important for a person.
B.A student should learn how to study .
C.A student cannot learn everything from school.
笔试部分（80分）
二、词汇(根据中文，英文释义或首字母提示填写单词使句意完整。)（10分）
21. He is an (诚实的)boy, so l believe what he says.
22.There are always some （广告）when you watch your favourite TV programmes(节目).
23.May is a t friend, you can talk to her about everything.
24.When l feel b or unhappy, he talks to me and tells me funny jokes.
25.Climbing hills is (健康的)than watching TV.
26. In our history there were a lot of h_________(those who you admire very much)
27. After I came to this school, I knew how to cook ____________(美味的) food.
28. Who is a_______(can) to work out the difficult maths problem.
29. Among those students Amy got the most p_________ in the English exam.
30. China is a country with a long ________________ (历史).
三、用所给词的适当形式（10分）
31. Why not ______(share) these things with the children in poor areas?
32.Which city is _______(far) to the sea, Beijing or Tianjin?
33.English is not as __________(difficult) as Chinese.
34.The seat is very hard . I feel very ____________(comfortable) when I sit on it.
35. I am _________ (will) to teach these children.
36.If somebody _____ (worry) me, Jim always helps me.
37.The story made me quite ________ (bore).
38.Who is _______ (strong) of the two boys?
39.Do you have anything _____ (think) about?
40.Will you go skating if it ________ (not rain) next Sunday?
四、单项选择 （15分）
( )41. He is always able to make us ________ in class.
A. to laughing B. to laugh C. laughing D. laugh
( )42.--He must be a true friend, isn’t he?
-- Of course he is. He seldom _______ a bad word about others.
A. speaks B. talks C. says D. tells
( )43.We all think him one of the _______ in our school.
A. best teachers B. best teacher C. good teacher D. better teachers
( )44. ?We don’t need to got to school this afternoon.
--But there is ______ homework for us to do. I hate it!
A. much too B. too many C. many too D. too much
( )45.Both Andy and Lucy are generous ______ their friends.
A. for B. with C. to D. of
( )46.?What do you ______ this American film? ?It is very interesting.
A. think B. think of C. find D. see
( )47. Kitty is as ________ as my sister.
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
( ) 48. The number of the teachers in our school ____ growing.
A. are B. am C. is D. have
( ) 49. He is a Japanese man , but he can speak ______ English.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
( ) 50. ? Who has _____ money of the three children? ? Kitty does.
A. less B. more C. the least D. the fewest
( ) 51. I didn’t know _______ to do things ______ myself last year.
A. how; from B. what; for C. how; for D. what; with
( ) 52. My shoes ____ the same size _____ his.
A. is; as B. are; like C. is; like D. are;as
( )53. It’s winter now. The weather is getting_______.
A. very cold and colder B. colder and colder C. more cold and cold D. coldest and coldest
( )54. China is one of _______ in the world.
A. the oldest country B. much older country C. the oldest countries D. oldest countries
( )55. Little Jimmy is eight years old, but we have seven candles only, we need _____ candle.
A. only one B. some more C. one more D. one much
五、句型转换 （每空一词，5分）
56. My father is very generous and helpful . (对话线部分提问)
________ your father ______?
57. Amy is fifteen years old. Millie is fifteen years old too. (同义句)
Amy is _____ old _____ Millie.
58. He couldn’t go to school because he was ill. (同义句)
He couldn’t go to school _____ ____ his illness.
59. Mary and her sister live in the same bedroom. (同义句)
Mary ____ a bedroom ______ her sister.
60. PE is useful. Art is more useful. Science is more useful than Art. (合并为一句)
Science is __________ _________ useful of the three subjects.
六、汉译英 （每空一词，5分）
61. 他视力不好,因此总是戴着眼镜。
He has __________ __________, so he always wears glasses.
62. 我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。
Our classroom is ________ _________ than theirs.
63. 确保在周五之前完成工作。
_______ _______ you can finish the work before Friday.
64. 我的空闲时间比约翰少。
I have__________ free time __________ John.
65. 我的包和你的包一样大。
My bag is the same __________ ___________ yours.
七、完形。先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(10分)
Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 20th century，because many changes will take place in the new century，but what will the changes be?
The population is 66 fast．There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 67 than before． 68 will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home．And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 69 ．
People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century，and they will have more free time for sports， 70 TV and traveling．Traveling will be 71 . And many more people will go to other countries for holidays．
More land will be used for building new towns and houses．Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so 72 will be more expensive．Maybe no one will eat it every day， 73 they eat more vegetables and fruit．Maybe people will be healthier．
Work in the future will be 74 ，too．Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(机器人)． 75 this，many people will not have enough work to do．This will be a problem．
( )66．A．making B．growing C．running D．doing
( )67．A．1onger B．shorter C．faster D．taller
( )68．A．Trains B．Cars C．Computers D．Houses
( )69．A．factory B．hospital C．farm D．school
( )70．A．watching B．seeing C．1ooking D．buying
( )71．A．1ess interesting B．much easier C．more expensive D．more difficult
( )72．A．fruit B．milk C．meat D．bread
( )73．A．instead B．sometimes C．still D．however
( )74．A．dangerous B．difficult C．heavy D．different
( )75．A．Thanks for B．Many thanks C．Because of D．Because
八、理解 （15分）
A
One evening Charlie was on his way home from the railway station. When he turned round a corner, he heard footsteps behind him and he thought someone was coming near. He began to walk fast. The footsteps came fast, too. He slowed down. The footsteps also slowed down. Now he was sure that someone must be going after him. He tried to hide. Still the steps followed him. He didn't know how to save himself, so he jumped over some tall grass and hid himself in a cemetery(墓地). He threw himself down on one of tombs(坟墓).
The man behind came near. Charlie could hear the man jump over the grass. Thoughts of thieves and robbers filled his mind. Charlie stood up and faced the man. "What do you want? Why are you coming after me?" He asked.
"I say," the stranger asked, "do you always go home like this, or are you taking some special exercise tonight? I want to go to Mr. Green's and don't know the way. The station master told me to follow you as you live next door. Excuse me for asking, but is there much farther to go before we get there?"
( )76. That day Charlie was ＿＿＿＿.
A. leaving the station for a cemetery B. walking slowly along the street
C. on his way to Mr. Green's house D. on his way back home
( )77. When he found someone following him, Charlie ＿＿＿＿.
A. was too frightened to move B. stopped to ask the man why
C. hid himself in a cemetery D. knew clearly what to do
( )78. Charlie went into a cemetery because he ＿＿＿＿.
A. tried to get rid of the stranger B. got tired after a day's walk
C. walked too fast and lost D. wanted to hide his things there
( )79. When the stranger followed him into the cemetery, Charlie thought ＿＿＿＿.
A. the stranger would ask him the wayB. the stranger would come to stay with him
C. he was in danger of losing his money or even his life
D. he could be asked about Mr. Green
( )80. The stranger followed Charlie because ＿＿＿＿.
A. he wanted to kill Charlie.B. he wanted to steal things.
C. he wanted to go to Charlie's place.
D. he wanted to go to Mr. Green's and he didn't know the way there.
B
In America, when people say“man's best friend”, they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal?a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the“eyes”for a blind person (盲人) or“ears”for a deaf(耳聋) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for“visits”.
Americans hold“Be Kind to Animals Week”in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect(保护) animals who can't speak for themselves.
( )81.“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!”is used to prove(证明) that .
A. pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) moneyB. money can make pets happy
C. it's the best way to spend money
D. some pets are as important to their owners as their children
( )82. According(依照) to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because .
A. they are ill and they need to see the doctor
B. they can make the patients(病人) happier
C. they can help the doctor find out the problems
D. the doctors can do experiment(试验) on them
( )83. During the“Be Kind to Animals Week”, the people in America .
A. hold pet showsB. play with the pets the whole week
C. cook delicious food for petsD. make friends with other people's pets
( )84. Which of the following statements(陈述) is NOT true?
A. Dogs can help people in many ways.B. Dogs can help people live happier.
C. Dogs can help people make everything.D. Dogs can make people's lives richer.
( )85. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. A lot of people are interested in dogs.B. Dogs can help people do many things.
C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护).
D. We have done a lot of things for pets.
C
Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with(与…联系) their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
( ) 86. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones .
A.because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
( ) 87. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .
A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phones users
( ) 88. What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage? .
A.聊天 B.核对 C.查询 D.作弊
( )89. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phones at school office
D. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
( ) 90. The passage tells us that .
A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons.
B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.
九、书面表达。 (10分)
91. 请以“My ideal school”为题，写一篇关于你自己理想校园生活的文章，要点如下：
1.我理想中的学校生活丰富多彩，也很有趣。
2.每天8：30开始，下午3：:0放学，中午有一小时的时间吃饭。
3.我们有音乐课、电脑课、家政课等。课后有许多时间活动，我们可以……
4.我们每天有半小时的作业，每月还有学校的旅行，可以去博物馆或剧院。
5.我们每天都很开心。
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