【解析板】陕西省西安市五校2014届高三第一次模拟考试试题（英语

注意事项：本试题分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，考生须将自己的学校，班级，姓名，学号填写在本试题指定的位置上。选择题的每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。第I卷（选择题 共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。【小题1】 upsetA. .usageB. pollute C. AugustD. dusty【小题2】polishA. remove B consider C. worry D. honest【小题3】cheerA. machine B.school C. chainD. chemist【小题4】crowdA.owner B. flowC. windowD. flower【小题5】updatedA. likedB. dreamedC. carriedD . needed【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】D【小题4】crowd和flower里面的字母ow都是读/au/, A.owner,B. flow和C. window里面的字母ow都是读/ ?u/,所以选D【小题5】updated和needed里面的ed都是读/id/,A. liked里面的ed都是读/t/，B. dreamed和C. carried里面的ed都是读/d/，所以选D考点：考查单词辨音第二节 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项Acceptionist：Can I help you? Daniel： Yes, I’m doing some research on Roman civilization. __6___ Acceptionist：These books over here are about ancient history. ___7__Daniel： Can I check this one out? Acceptionist：___8__. It’s for reference only, so it must stay in the library. But you’re welcome to look through it. Daniel： Ok. ___9__Acceptionist：All right. They’re due back next Wednesday. Daniel： ___10__A.I’m sorry.B. It doesn’t matter.C.Thanks for your help.D.They might be helpful. E. They must be useful for you. F. And I’d like to check these books out.G. Do you have any books on the subject?【答案】【小题1】G【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】F【小题5】C12. —The constant noise around here______ me crazy!—Calm down.It’s no use complaining.drove B.drives C.is driving D.had driven15.____under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen.A.Sat B.Sitting C.To sit D.Sit【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：坐在树下的是一个年龄大约在17或18岁的女孩。这句话是倒装句，提前表语，正常的语序是：Acharming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen was sitting under the tree.所以选B。考点：考查完全倒装句16.A good listener takes part in the conversation,offering ideas and ___ questions to keep the talk flowing.A.raising B.understanding C.copying D.solving19. But for those interruptions, the meeting _____ half an hour ago.A. was finished B. would have finishedC. would finish D. had been finished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：要不是有这些打断，这个会议在半小时前就会结束了。But for“要不是”，But for those interruptions,=if it had not been for those interruptions,是和过去相反的虚拟语气，所以主句用would have done，选B。考点：考查虚拟语气20. Some college students are seen doing _____work they can find to support themselves. A.that B.which C.whatever D.no matter what【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：一些大学生被看见为了养活自己做他们能找到的任何工作。这里do后面是宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少定语，whatever可以做定语，连接宾语从句，that不能做定语，which是“哪个”，不符合句意，no matter what只能引导让步状语从句。选C。考点：考查名词性从句21. What a bargain! The price of this dress is_______ that of the skirt.A. half not as much as B. much not as half asC. not half as much as D. as much as not half23. It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common.A.was until; when B.was not until; thatC.was not until; when D.was until; that【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：直到我们在一起待了几个星期我才发现我们有很多相同之处。这里用了强调句：It is/was+not until+从句+that…“直到…才…”，这是强调句的特殊句式，如果还原的话，这句话是I didn’t find we had a lot in common until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks。所以选B考点：考查强调句24.The government has taken measures to______the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable．A.put down B. tear down C.hand down D.bring down 25. －So you gave Mary your dictionary?－______.She said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own. A. Not exactly. B. My pleasure. C. No doubt. D. Good idea.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：A. Not exactly.不确切，B. My pleasure.不用谢，C. No doubt.毫无疑问， D. Good idea.好主意，句意：那么你将字典给了玛丽。--不是很确切，她说她能够负担得起的时候，就把它归还给我。所以选A。考点：考查交际用语第四节? 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida.We were__26_ about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months, and __27 her Dad terribly.As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight, the plane was totally__28. Because we did not get our boarding passes until we__29 at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were __30 by the aisle（过道）. I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, __31 we could be together. They __32, saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a _33 several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and _34 the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row_35 refused to move elsewhere. She was very__36 about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody__37 to help her. There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on __38. Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, "Ma’am, I think we can help you." He then __39 five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was __40 for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without _41, and the mother's relief was obvious. Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the _42of not being next to me. I told her that there wasn’t anything I could do. __43, the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, __44 to me and asked, "Would you and your daughter like our seats?" __45 to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window seat.【小题1】A.worried B.excited C. anxious D. eager【小题2】A.loved B. considered C. imagined D. missed【小题3】A. full B. crowded C. empty D. overweight【小题4】A. reached B. arrived C. landed D. knocked【小题5】A. divided B. blocked C. separated D. connected【小题6】A. in case B. even if C. as if D. so that【小题7】A. prevented B. refused C. agreed D. promised【小题8】 A. panic B. hurry C. rush D. seat【小题9】A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead【小题10】A. too B. even C. ever D. also【小题11】A. concerned B. curious C. particular D. content【小题12】A. suggested B. offered C. provided D. supplied【小题13】 A. duty B. watch C.board D. spot【小题14】 A. took B. cost C.paid D. spent【小题15】A. convenient B. available C. probable D. comfortable【小题16】A. permission B. excuse C.apology D. complaint【小题17】A. thought B. end C. feeling D. sens【解析板】陕西省西安市五校2014届高三第一次模拟考试试题（英语）
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