逍遥右脑 2018-10-14 14:28
【导语】高二是承上启下的一年，是成绩分化的分水岭，成绩往往形成两极分化：行则扶摇直上，不行则每况愈下。在这一年里学生必须完成学习方式的转变。为了让你更好的学习逍遥右脑为你整理了《人教版高二年级月考英语试卷》希望你喜欢！
第一卷（选择题部分,共100分）第一部分听力，共两节，满分20分
第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
（）1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sjob?
A.BoringB.InterestingC.Difficult
（）2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AtaparkinglotB.InagarageC.Onaroad
（）3.Whyisthemansohappy?
A.Becausehe’llgetmoneyfromthebank
B.Becausehe’searnedalotofmoney
C.Becausehe’sgotanewbetterjob
（）4.Howwasthemanyesterday?
A.HegotastomachacheB.HegotaheadacheC.Hegotafever
（）5.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforstamps?
A.5dollars64centsB.2dollars14centsC.1dollar14cents
第二节听第6段材料，回答第6-7题（）6.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.InthebroadcastingroomB.AtthetrafficlightsC.Onthehighway
（）7.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?
A.GetoffattheCapitolexitB.ListentosomemusicC.Drinksomewater
听第7段材料，回答第8-9题（）8.Howmuchdiscount（打折）canthebikeTomwantedtoget?
A.30%B.20%C.10%
（）9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.TrousersB.SkirtsC.Shoes
听第8段材料，回答第10-12题（）10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.CoupleB.ColleaguesC.Friends
（）11.Whatdoesthemanlike?
A.SavingmoneyB.ReadingC.Shopping
（）12.HowmuchdidthewomanspendonaT-shirtthismonth?
A$15B.$50C.$300
听第9段材料，回答第13-16题（）13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InBilly’shouseB.Inthewoman’shouseC.Intheteacher’soffice
（）14.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Billy’sstudyB.Billy’sbrotherC.Billy’shomework
（）15.InwhichgradeisBilly’sbrothernow?
A.JuniorTwoB.JuniorThreeC.SeniorTwo
（）16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Billy’sbrotherisbadatEnglish
B.Billyisverygoodatbiology
C.Billyneverdidhishomework
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题（）17.Whichisoneofthefamousinstitutionsmentionedinthetext?
A.OxfordB.LondonC.Edinburgh
（）18.HowmanystudentsattendBritishuniversitiesintotal?
A.Over25,000B.About15,000C.About12,000
（）19.Whatdoes“publicschools”reallymeaninthetext?
A.Famousschools
B.State-ownedschools
C.Independentandprivateschools
（）20.Whatisthepercentageofboysandgirlswhogotoapublicschool?
A25%B2.5%C.0.25%
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
（）21.EveryoneassumesJohnis________buttheydon’tknowtheotherside
ofthecoin.
A.blamedB.toblameC.blamingD.tobeblamed
（）22.ThepolicearesearchingthetownforMrSmith,whotheythink
is_______tothemurder.
A.concernedB.linkedC.unitedD.mixed
（）23.Afterreadingherwriting,everyteachercametothe______thatshewasaverycarefulandpromisinggirl.
A.conclusionB.decisionC.impressionD.opinion
（）24.Youshould_______thefactsrelatedtothisproblemwhichcanmake
othersknowyouareinnocent.
A.clarifyB.judgeC.explainD.express.
（）25Wetriedtosettletheargumentbut_______nothing.
A.accomplishedB.finishedC.endedD.managed
（）26.Jane,____hercredit,didnotbelievehisstory.
A.onB.forC.toD.in
（）27.Thegroup________threewomenandfourmen.
A.isconsistedofB.makesupC.consistsofD.ismakingupof.
（）28.--Helen,Ihatetosaythis,buttheTVhasbeenonforthewholemorning.
---Oh,Mum,I’ll________itoff.
A.shutB.foldC.switchD.remove.
（）29.Irecognizedhewasthemanwhohelpedmeoutoftroubleinthestreet
the______Isawhim.
A.instantB.sightC.occasionD.route
（）30.Harry,whyareyoudrivingsoslowly?Do________abitorwe’llbelate.
A.turnupB.payupC.speedupD.callup
（）31.If________morecareandattention,theboywouldnothavegonethatfar
onthewrongpath,I’msure.
A.giveB.givingC.givenD.togive
（）32.---Whydidyoutakenonoticeofme?
----Oh,________inabook,Ididn’tnoticeyougetintomyroom.
A.lostB.losingC.beinglostD.tobelost
（）33.---Whydidn’tthatsuperstarappearinthematch?
---Becausehehadhisleftleg______duringthetrainingyesterday.
A.tobeinjuredB.injuringC.injuredD.beinginjured.
（）34.Itisoneofthefunniestthings_______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.
A.findingB.beingfoundC.tofindD.found
（）35.Mostcustomersweresatisfiedwiththewaytheircomplaints_________.
A.handleB.handledC.arehandledD.werehandled
（）36.Ifitisquite_______toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.
A.convenientB.fairC.easyD.cnfortable
（）37.Alwaysreadthe________onthebottlecarefullyandtakerightamount
ofmedicine.
A.explanationsB.instructionsC.descriptionsD.introductions
（）38.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,
hegladlyacceptedit.
A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished
（）39.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.
A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellrings
C.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellrings
（）40.Judgingfromhislook,IcansayMr.Liisatourarrival
atthistime.
A.annoying,annoyedB.annoying,annoying
C.annoyed,annoyedD.annoyed,annoying
第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
（）41.A.inventedB.foundC.gainedD.showed
（）42.A.mountainsB.landscapesC.valleysD.forests
（）43.A.responseB.attitudesC.emotionsD.experience
（）44.A.WheneverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever
（）45.A.probablyB.occasionallyC.unwillinglyD.always
（）46.A.travelerB.teacherC.trainerD.climber
（）47.A.hotB.properC.specialD.ordinary
（）48.A.vacationB.tripC.journeyD.voyage
（）49.A.settledB.layC.locatedD.Stood
（）50.A.tourB.travelC.rideD.seat
（）51.A.continuedB.wantedC.seemedD.stopped
（）52.A.placeB.restC.pauseD.breath
（）53.AtroublesB.hotnessC.difficultiesD.failure
（）54.A.manageB.tolerateC.changeD.try
（）55.A.praiseB.informC.trainD.encourage
（）56.A.morecloselyB.closelyC.closerD.close
（）57.A.thinkaboutB.careforC.findoutD.thinkout
（）58.A.mightB.wouldC.canD.need
（）59.A.sureB.excitedC.proudD.certain
（）60.A.goingdownB.goingoutC.goingoverD.goingoff
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Shakespeare'slifecanbedividedintothreeperiods:thefirst20yearsinStratford,whichincludeshisschooling，earlymarriage,andfatherhood；thenext25yearsasanactorandplaywright(剧作家)inLondon;andthelastfiveinretirementbackinStratfordwhereheenjoyedthewealthgainedfromhistheatrical(戏剧的)successes.TheyearslinkingthefirsttwoperiodsaremarkedbyalackofinformationaboutShakespeare,andareoftenreferredtoasthe“darkyears”.
Shakespeareprobablyleftschoolat15,andtooksomesortsofjobs,especiallysincethiswastheperiodofhisfather’sfinancialdifficulty.AgreatnumberofreferencesinhisplayssuggestthatWilliammayhaveinfactworkedforhisfather,thusgainingspecializedknowledge.
Atsomepointduringthe“darkyears”,ShakespearebeganhiscareerwithaLondontheatricalcompany—perhapsin1589—forhewasalreadyanactorandplaywrightin1592.ShakespeareapparentlywroteandactedforPembroke’sMen,aswellasalotofothers,inparticularStrange’sMen,whichlaterbecametheChamberlain’sMen.
When,in1592,thetheaterswereclosedforabouttwoyears,duetoaterribledisease.Shakespeareturnedtowritingbook-lengthpoetry.MostnotablewereVenusandAdonisandTheRapeofLucrece,bothofwhichhavebeentranslatedintomanylanguagesandevenbeenincludedinstudents’textbooks.Duringthissameperiod,Shakespearewaswritinghissonnets(十四行诗),whicharemorelikelysignsofthetime’sfashionratherthanactuallovepoemsdetailinganyparticularrelationship.Hereturnedtoplaywritingwhentheaterreopenedin1594,andpublishednomorepoetry.Hissonnetswerepublishedwithouthispermissionin1609,shortlybeforehisretirement.HisfinalplaywasHenryVIII,twoyearsbeforehisdeathin1616.
（）61.WhydidShakespearetakesomesortsofjobsattheageof15anddidn’t
goonstudying?
A.BecausehewantedtobeanactorinLondon.
B.Becausehelikedhisjobmorethanstudying.
C.Becausehisfamilywasbadlyoffatthattime.
D.Becausehewantedtoopenhisowncompany.
（）62Whichofthefollowingwordscantaketheplaceoftheunderlined
word“notable”inthelastparagraph?
A.famousB.fashionableC.longD.educational
（）63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Shakespearedidn’twriteanyplaysbetween1592and1594.
B.Shakespearepublishedhissonnetsin1609.
C.AfterwritingHenryVIII,Shakespearewrotenothing.
D.Shakespeare’ssonnetswerewrittenbetween1592and1594.
B
Theporter(搬运工人)bringsyourbagstoyourroomandhelpfullyexplainsallyouwanttoknow.Thenhepointstothephoneandsays:“Ifthere'sanythingelseyouneed,justcall.”Allthistimeyouhavebeenthinkingonething:“HowmuchshouldItip（付小费）him?”Tomakeyournexttripalittleeasier,here'saguidetotippingacrosssomeAsiancountries.
Bangkok
Ingeneral,themoreWesternized(西方化的)theplaceis,themorelikelyyouwillbeexpectedtoleaveatip.Sometop-endrestaurantswilladda10%servicechargetothebill.Ifnot,waiterswillappreciateyoutackingon（附加）the10%yourself.However,ifyou'reeatingatalower-end（低档的）restaurantatipisnotnecessary.Ifyou'restayingatoneofBangkok'smanyfive-starhotels,expecttotiptheporter20to50baht（泰国货币单位）,dependingonhowmanybagsyouhave.TaxisarenowmeteredinBangkok.Localcustomistoroundthefare（车费）uptothenearestfivebaht.
HongKong
Tippingiscustomaryinthismoney-madmetropolis（大都市）.Mostrestaurantsadda10%servicechargetothebill,buttheextramoneyoftenendsupinthepocketoftheowner.Iftheserviceisgood,addanother10%tothebill,uptoHK$100inanespeciallynicerestaurant.ForHK$10hotelportersshoulddoitatallbutthenicesthotelswhereanewHK$20billmaybemoreacceptable.Wheninataxi,roundup（凑整数）tothenearestdollar.
KualaLumpur
TippinginMalaysiaislimitedtotheexpensiveWesternizedhotels,whichoftenadda10%servicechargetoyourmealorhotelroom.Ifyouareatahotelrestaurant,expecta10%servicecharge.Butatlocalrestaurants,there'snoneedtoaddatip.Atfive-starhotels,oneortworinggit（马来西亚货币单位）willcontentaporter.Atlower-endbuildingsdon'tfeelyouhavetotip.LikeBangkok,manytaxisarenowmeteredsoyoucanjustrounduptothenearestringgit.
Seoul
TippingisnotpartofKoreanculture,althoughithasbecomeamatterofcourseininternationalhotelswherea10%servicechargeisoftenadded.Ifyou'reataKoreanbarbecuejoint（烧烤处）,there'snoneedtoaddanythingextra.ButaniceItalianrestaurantmayrequirea10%contribution.Ifyou'reatatop-endhotel,soexpecttopay500～1,000wonperbag.Taxidriversdon'tacceptatip.Keepthechangeforyourself.
（）64.Inwhichofthefollowingcitiesisitunnecessarytotip
thetaxi-drivers?
A.Bangkok.B.Seoul.C.KualaLumpur.D.HongKong.
（）65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheunitofmoney?
A..Won.B.Baht.C.ChargeD.Ringgit.
（）66.Fromthetext,wecaninfertippingcomesfrom_______.
A.HongKongB.BangkokC.AsiancountriesD.thewest
（）67.Ifyoustayatafive-starhotelinKualaLumpur,howmuchwill
youpaytheporteratleast?
A.10%ofservicecharge.B.halfaringgitC.oneringgitD.tworinggit.
C
Manypeopleinfluencedvariousaspectsofmylife,basedontheirpersonalcharacteristics,accomplishmentsandvalues.IhavebeenfortunatetohavehadnumerousteachersandprofessorswhoIrespectfortheirpatienceandintelligence.Thereareartiststhathaveinspiredmebytheirnaturaltalentsandoriginalcreativity.Ivaluemanypoliticalleaders,whohaveinspiredmebytheircontributionstosociety,andtheirabilitytochangeourfutures.ButofallthepeopleIhaveknowninmylife,thepersonIadmiremostismyfather.
Astheyoungestgirlinmyfamily,Ialwaysconsideredmyselftobe“Daddy'slittlegirl”.WhileIgrewup,italwaysmademesadtoseesomanyofmyfriendsandneighborswithoutafatherorfather-likefigurearound.Thishelpedmeappreciatehowmyfatheralwaystakesaninterestinhischildren'slives.Ineveryaspectofmylifemyfathercontinuouslypushesmetoexcel(优秀）,soIcouldaccomplishmyworkoutstandinglyamongmypeople.WheneverIfeellikegivingup,orhaveaquestionoraconcern,IknowIcanalwayscallonhimforadvice.FromhimIhavealsolearnedthatsometimesyouhavetoputothers'needsaheadofyourown,butyoushouldmakesureyouarenottakenadvantageofbyothers.Hisstrengthseemstobeunbreakableduringhardtimes,andheisextremelydeterminedtoaccomplishanythinghesetshismindon,nomatterhowtinyitis.Ihighlyrespecthimforhowhestandsupforwhathebelievesin,andwillneverbackdown.Ihavealwaysadmiredhisopenmind,compassion(同情)forpeople,andsenseofunderstanding.Heisaveryreserved(保守的)man,buttoeverybody'ssurprise,hehasagreatsenseofhumor,andalwaysknowshowtoputasmileonthefacesofhiswife,hischildrenandhisfriends.
Livinginhisaffection(爱)andinstruction,Iamveryproudofmyfather.Healsoprofesses(声称)howproudheisofhischildren,andisstilltheretosupportusinwhateverweareinvolvedin.
（）68.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowmyfatherlovedmeB.Myfather--thepersonIadmiremost
C.Iamtheappleofmyfather'seyeD.Myfather—theonewhoinfluencedmemost
（）69.Whichofthefollowingcouldnotbeusedtodescribetheauthor'sfather?
A.Considerateandhumorous.B.Affectionateandopen-minded.
C.Learnedandfashionable.D.Energeticandhelpful.
（）70.Accordingtotheunderlinedpart,thefatherwastellingtheauthor
to.
A.trytobegoodtothosewhowereworthmakingfriendswith
B.trytotakeadvantageofthosewhowerefriendlytoher
C.thinkaboutothersandhelpthem,sothatshecouldmakethemserveher
D.thinkaboutothersandhelpthem,butnottobemadeuseofinanegativeway
（）71.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?
A.Sheappreciatedherfatherbecausehesolvedalltheproblemsforher.
B.Sheconsideredherfatherhumorousandwasoftenmadetolaughbyhim.
C.Shehadcompassionforthefatherless.
D.Shewasoutstandinginworkbecauseherfatherpushedherhard.
D
Readingisthekeytosuccessinallschoolsubjects.Withabitofcreativity,youcanhelpyourchildenjoyreadingmore,andencouragehimtodomore! Buyorborrowalotof“fun”books.Choosebooksthatareslightlybelowhislevelofreadingability.Don’tforgetwhatyourchildlikestodowhenchoosingbooksforhim.Don’tcommentaboutthebooks.Simplyleavethebookslyingonthetablewhereyourchildissuretoseethem.Computergamesarenotasharmfulasmostparentsusuallythinkthemtobe.Instead,youshouldtakeadvantageofyourchild’sloveofcomputergamestopurchasethosethatrequirealotofreadingandavoidthosethataresimplycomputerizedvideogames. Buyyourchildabedsidereadinglamp,oratinybooklight.Tellhimthatfromnowon,hemustbeinbedbyaspecifictime(say8:30)andthathecaneithersleeporread.Mostkidswilldoanythingelseratherthangotosleep,sothere’sachanceyou’llcreateanewbedtimereadinghabit. Manychildrenwillreadwhentheyaresittingalonehavingasnack,orwhentheyhaveafewminutesofunplannedfreetime.Putaboxofbooksandmagazinesnearthekitchentablesothatreadingmaterialisaccessible. Often,oncechildrenlearntoreadindependently,parentsstopreadingtothem.Thischangeofroutinecausesgreatsadnesstoachildwhohascometolovefallingasleepasyouread.Evenateenagerwillenjoybeingreadtoifyoupickbooksthatinteresthim.Selectbookstogether,andmakesurethey’reonesyouenjoyaswell,soyourenjoymentwillcomethroughasyoureadtothem.
（）72.Tomakechildrenbecomeinterestedinreading,parents
should_______.
A.tellthemwhattheycanlearnfromthesebooks
B.choosetheeasiestbooksforthemtoread
C.choosebooksbasedontheirinterest
D.alwaysreadbookstogetherwiththem
（）73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTwhatparentsareadvisedtodo?
A.Havereadingmaterialavailable.B.Picktherightcomputergames.
C.Reducechildren’ssleepingtime.D.Readtochildrenwhenpossible
（）74.Whatattitudedomostparentsholdtowardschildrenplaying
computergames?
A.Supportive.B..Neutral(中立的）C.Negative.D.Doubtful.
（）75.Themainideaofthepassageisto________.
A.helpchildrensucceedinschoolsubjects
B.giveparentsadviceonhowtoeducatechildren
C.remindparentsoftheimportanceofreading
D.teachparentshowtoencouragechildrentoread
第二卷（共四节，满分50分）
第一节根据提示，写出单词的正确形式。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.Ourschool________（打败）thatschoolatfootballyesterdayafternoon.
2.CanI_________（安排）anappointmentforMonday?
3.Iappliedforajobasateacherinalocalschool,butIwasr________.
4.ThoughJohnandAndrewlookexactlya_________,theyactdifferently.
5.Theruralenvironmenthasa(n)________(积极的）effectonthe
children’shealth.
第二节句子翻译（每空一词，满分10）
6.这种药可以治好你的头痛。
Thismedicinewill_______you_______yourheadache.
7.他们在伦敦有一座房子，此外在西班牙还有一座别墅。
_______________theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillainSpain.
8.他话不多，但言之有理。
Hedoesn’ttalkmuch,butwhathesays________________________.
9.父母总是对我们孩子们要求很严格。
MomandDadarealwaysvery_________________uskids.
10.抄这份论文时，注意别漏掉任何一字。
Incopyingthispaper,becarefulnotto___________________anyword.
11.在大多数办公室，电脑已经取代了打字机。
Computershave____________________________typewritersin
mostoffices.
12.我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。
IstillcannotbelievethatIam_________________thisprizethatIwon
lastyear.
13.但当他一想到要帮助受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓，他就感到很兴奋。
Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinary
people_________________cholera.
14.上学路上，我的自行车坏了，我不得不去修理一下。
Onmywaytoschool,mybike_______________________andIhad
tohaveitrepaired..
第三节短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Alice,
Ihavejustgotsomegoodnewstotellyouthat
Iw_______anationalprizeforpaintinglastweek.15.____________
Myfatherwassoh_______thathesuggested16.__________
IgotoEngland_______aholiday.I’dliketostaythere17.__________
forhalfamonth,_______(拜访)placesofinterest18.____
______practisingmyEnglishaswell.We’vebeen19.____________
writingtoeachotherforn__________ayearnow.20.______
Ihaveoftendreamedof_______(谈话)facetofacewithyou21.______
I_________（想象）you’llbeonvacationyourselfbythattime.22.___________
Iamlookingf____________toseeingyou.23.______
Perhapswecouldgoouttodosome______(观光)together.24._____
Best,
Lily
【导语】逍遥右脑整理《高二地理知识点：物质运动和能量交换2》，以及最全的高考备考资料，有语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、生物、政治、历史、地理、文综、理综复习学习资料，复习讲义、听力材料、作文素材，历年真题试题下载及答案解析，完备的资料库为广大考生提供全面的备考参考。
（1）大气对太阳辐射的削弱作用：①吸收作用：具有选择性，臭氧吸收紫外线，水汽和二氧化碳吸收红外线。对可见光吸收的很少。②反射作用：云层和颗粒较大的尘埃。云层的反射作用最显著。③散射作用：空气分子或微小尘埃，使一部分太阳辐射不能到达地面。
（2）大气对地面的保温作用：大气吸收地面辐射并产生大气逆辐射（射向地面的大气辐射），把部分热量归还给地面，云层越厚大气逆辐射越强。
5、全球近地面有7个气压带（高低压相间分布），6个风带。
（1）低纬度环流：
①赤道低压带：因为热力作用形成，气流辐合上升，易成云致雨，形成多雨带。常年受其控制形成热带雨林气候（亚马孙平原、刚果盆地、东南亚的马来群岛）
②副热带高压带：因为动力作用而形成，气流在30度纬度上空聚积而下沉，形成少雨带（东亚季风区除外），常年受其控制的地区形成热带沙漠气候（北非的撒哈拉水沙漠、西亚的沙漠、北美美国西部的沙漠、南美智利、秘鲁西部的沙漠、澳大利亚大沙漠）
③信风带：由副高吹向赤道低压的气流，在北半球右偏成东北信风，在南半球左偏成东南信风。
（2）中纬度环流：
④副极地低压带：由来自低纬的暖气流与来自高纬的冷气流相遇运动上升而形成。形成温带多雨带。
⑤中纬西风带：由副高吹向副极地低压带的气流，在北半球右偏成西南风，在南半球左偏成西北风，习惯上叫西风，受其常年控制的地区，在大陆西岸形成温带海洋性气候。（欧洲西部、北美西部如加拿大的温哥华附近、南美南端的安第斯山西侧、澳大利亚南端及塔斯马尼亚岛、新西兰等）
（3）高纬环流：
⑥极地高压带：因为热力作用而形成，冷空气下沉，形成少雨带。不过极地因为气温低，蒸发更少，所以极地属于降水量大于蒸发量的地区，为湿润地区。
⑦极地东风带：由极地高压带吹向副极地低压带的气流，在地转偏向力作用下，北半球右偏成东北风，南半球左偏成东南风。
（4）气压带和风带的移动：△移动的原因：随太阳直射点的移动而动。△移动方向：就北半球而言，大致是夏季北移，冬季南移。
（5）单一气压带或风带作用形成的气候类型：热带雨林气候（赤道低气压带）、热带沙漠气候（副热带高气压带）、温带海洋性气候（中纬西风带）。
（6）气压带、风带移动形成的气候类型：热带草原气候（夏季受赤道低气压带控制，冬季受低纬信风带控制）、地中海气候（夏季受副热带高气压带控制，冬季受中纬西风带控制）。