逍遥右脑 2018-09-22 15:51
第I卷(选择题,共95分)
Ⅰ.听力 听下面十段材料并选择(共20小题, 满分30分。)
第一节:听下面五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the actual number of people who attend the meeting?
A. 20 B. 25 C. 40
2. Where is Tom now ?
A. In the hospital. B. At home C. On the way to school.
3. Who does the work less well?
A. Both of them. B. The man. C. Mary.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t agree with the man. B. She likes cooking for herself.
C. she likes eating in a school canteen.
5. Why did the man return early from his holiday?
A. He lacked money.
B. He didn’t plan his trip well.
C. A young couple were not friendly to him.
第二节:听下面几段对话或读白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6-7题。
6. Why is it often necessary for the man to speak in front of a large audience?
A. Because he is a manager of a company.
B. Because he is a school teacher.
C. Because he is a government official.
7. What does the woman think of the man’s oral skills?
A. Not satisfactory. B. Very good. C. Not shown.
听第七段材料,回答第8-10题。
8. Which language is the man learning now?
A. French. B. English. C. Chinese.
9. Which language is the man best at?
A. French. B. English. C. Chinese.
10. How does the woman help him with his language learning?
A. By pair work.
B. By group work.
C. By individual work.
听第八段材料,回答第11-13题。
11. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A pair of black jeans.
B. A pair of blue jeans.
C. A pair of shoes.
12. What size does the woman’s son wear last summer?
A. 22 waist and 30 length.
B. 23 waist and 30 length.
C. 30 waist and 22 length.
13. What if the size of the jeans doesn’t suit the woman’s son?
A. To exchange them in two weeks.
B. To keep or send them to someone else.
C. To exchange them at any time.
听第九段材料,回答第14-16题。
14. Where does the man live?
A. At a hotel. B. In a castle. C. Near the airport.<
15. Why is the man booking a taxi?
A. To meet his son.
B. To go to the airport.
C. To buy some books with his friends.
16. How much will each person pay if they take a taxi?
A. $20 B. $30 C. $60
听第十段材料,回答第17-20题。
17. What didn’t people know many centuries ago?
A. How to hunt animas. B. How to gather goods. C. How to farm.
18. Which of the following is true to the Kooris?
A. They live in places that are easy to reach.
B. They have met quite a few outsiders.
C. They haven’t learned ways of doing things from others.
19. What do the Kooris do most of their time?
A. Looking for food.
B. Raising animals for food.
C. Searching for seeds and nuts.
20. Where do the Kooris sleep at night?
A. In the houses
B. Around fires.
C. They don’t sleep at all as they have no houses.
Ⅱ.语法和词汇 选择最佳答案(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21.The machine _____ the old worker _____in Beijing.
A. ran; made B. runs; makes
C. run by; is made D. is running; made
22. —What do you think of the book
— It is a good book ______the torn cover.
A. except B. beside C. apart D. apart from
23. There are many_____ trees on the street that the traffic has to stop.
A. falling B. fell C. fall D. fallen
24. I feel it is your wife who_____ for the spoiled child.
A. is to blame B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed D. should blame
25.The important news was heard _____ twice on the radio.
A. to broadcast B. broadcast C. broadcasting D. having broadcasted
26. Facing the _____ situation the sales manager looked ______.
A. puzzling; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling
C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling
27.—Kate is seriously ill, what about her class?
—Never mind, I will _______her this week.
A. instead of B. in place of C. take the place of D. take place
28. —What did you see when you reached home?<
BR>—I found the gas _____but the door remained._____
A. burned; locking B. burning; locking
C. burning; locked D. to burn; to lock
29. Professor Smith set out to do his new experiment, _____ courage.
A. filled with B. filling with C. fill with D. full with
30. John is good at his job but he seems to ______ confidence.
A. lack B. short C. be short D. lack in
31. The car burned more fuel, but _____ all things into consideration, it is still a good car.
A. taken B. having taken C. taking D. to take
32. I require Jim ______the trees, because they require _____in this dry area.
A. to water; watering B. to water; watered
C. water; watering D. waters; watering
33. —____in a red coat, he is like a girl rather than a boy.
—_____I didn’t recognize him.
A. Dressed; No wonder B. To dress; No wonder
C. Dressing; No doubt D. Having dressed; No doubt
34. Only after ______reached eighteen _____join the army.
A. have you; you can B. have you; can you
C. you have; you can D. you have; can you
35. Her mother does not _____ of her marriage, but all was late.
A. admit B. agree C. prove D. approve
III.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
Consideration and wisdom are necessary before we do everything. Having taken a course of action without 36 , we find at once too many difficulties, small or big, preventing our 37 . If we avoid acting hurriedly, we can avoid most of our troubles, For instance, a young man has a gift 38 , teaching and doing research work. What a foolish act 39 would be for him to go and work as a businessman! Most of us40 to have a satisfactory life because they have selected a job for 41 they don’t mean to go in. Without 42 into consideration our means and abilities for a particular business we should not run 43 into it.
However, too much care and fear 44 in failure. It is a mistake to hesitate or delay ac
tion when instant action is 45 When a swimmer has to save a drowning man, he must act at once without delay. 46 to rescue a child or a woman from a burning 47 we must rush in without hesitation. 48 there is no room for delay and hesitation, there 49 be no hesitation and delay. If there is too much care, too much fear of risks, results are often attended with 50.
So, 51 with combination of consideration, courage and confidence can we get 52 any difficulty. We can be successful and realize our aims in life only by just getting the three points 53 together. Foresight and forethought, combined 54 courage and confidence in taking unavoidable risks are necessary. With them we can prove ourselves able to deal with an unexpected 55 and ensure success.
36. A. looking B. thinking C. imaging D. testing
37. A. progress B. happiness C. fear D. problem
38. A. from B. to C. for D. at
39. A. this B. that C. it D. which
40. A. like B. try C. succeed D. fail
41. A. which B. that C. what D. this
42. A. bursting B. taking C. looking D. breaking
43. A. helplessly B. hopelessly C. endlessly D. thoughtlessly
44. A. lies B. gives C. results D. gets
45. A. looked for B. called for C. called up D. looked up
46. A. Same B. Similarly C. Likely D. Carefully
47. A. school B. factory C. park D. house
48. A. Where B. That C. Before D. After
49. A. can B. must C. need D. may
50 A. luck B. courage C. success D. failure
51. A. only B. very C. finally D. last
52. A. into B. out C. over D. up
53. A. come B. go C. put D. gather
54. A. into B. with C. up D. out
55. A. fear B. risk C. question D. problem
IV.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
The man who brings my milk used to knock for his money for a week’s mild while I was eating breakfast on Saturday morning. Just lately he has been
arriving before I get up. Staff shortage means that four men are sharing rounds, so he has to start earlier.
Delivering milk to people’s homes is scarcely good business, especially when the customer may have a choice of two three firms serving a single road. In spite of the local difficulties, however, labor troubles are not as severe as a few years ago. There are enough men prepared to get up early for the sake of an open-air job with a fair measure of freedom. If they did stop calling, women would find it hard work to collect all the milk they need from self-service stores. Dairies are aware that stopping deliveries in the United States resulted in falling sales.
Marketing ideas have included introducing extra lines, in addition to dairy products, which milkmen can carry to increase sales. Already they have taken over many rounds given up by bakeries. One dairyman said, “It won’t be long before the milkman delivers more bread than milk.” Some milkmen deliver potatoes, and it seems as though the variety will be limited only by the sizes of the vans.
So the milkman is likely to remain a familiar figure, and the dairy products he sells are unlikely to change very much in this decade. Flavored milk is popular on the continent. In Britain those who like it buy plain milk and add their own flavoring. Even the returnable bottles continue to be used. As long as it has a reasonable life—30 to 40 trips are usual —the cost of collection and cleaning is worthwhile.
56. We are told that the milkman now sets out on his delivery rounds earlier than he used to because of______
A. an increasing demand of milk
B. more early-rising customers.
C. the need to collect money.
D. an increasing workload.
57. Milkmen’s attempts to sell more bread from their delivery vans have meant that____.
A. milkmen have taken over some bakery rounds.
B. more bread than milk is now sold by milkmen.
C. people buy more bread from milkmen than from bakers.
D. bakerie
s are asking milkmen to deliver bread.
58. The passage indicates that during the next ten years or so, dairy firms will_____.
A. gradually cease selling milk.
B. have to offer a wider variety.
C. take more notice of the changes in customers’ tastes.
D. produce the same kind of products
59. What does the last sentence in Paragraph 3 “…and it seems as though variety will be limited only by the size of the vans” imply?
A. The vans with which the milkmen deliver milk are too small.
B. The milkmen complained about the variety of goods they deliver.
C. If the vans allow, the milkmen can deliver a large variety of goods.
D. The variety of things delivered by the milkmen will be limited in the future.
60.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. The Variety of Delivering.
B. A Good Business: Delivering Milk.
C. Delivering Milk: the Present and Future.
D. Extra Lines in Milk-Delivering
B
If I has to select a word that best describes the majority of American parents, that word would be GUILT-RIDDEV. How sad it is to see parents become the willing victims of the “give-me game”, only to discover that no matter what they do, it isn’t enough. In the end, they are blamed when their spoiled children get into trouble. With this in mind, I shall first answer the question: “What do parents owe their children?” and I shall start with what they don’t owe them.
Parents don’t owe their children every minute of their day and every ounce of their energy. They don’t owe them round-the-clock car service, singing lessons, tennis lessons, expensive bicycles, a motorcycle or a car when they reach sixteen, or a trip to Europe when they graduate.
I take the firm position that parents do not owe their children a college education. If they can afford it, they can certainly send them to the best universities. But they needn’t feel guilty if they can’t. If the children want to go, they’ll find a way. There are plenty of loa
ns and scholarships for the bright and eager who can’t afford to pay.
After children marry, their parents do not owe them their down payment on a house or money for the furniture. They do not have an obligation to baby-sit or to take their grandchildren in their home when the parents are on vacation. If they want to do it, it must be considered a favor, not an obligation.
In my opinion, parents do not owe their children an inheritance, no matter how much money they have. One of the surest ways to produce a loafer is to let children know their future is assured(有保证的).
61. Whom is the author blaming in the passage?
A. The guilty parents.
B. The spoilt children.
C. All the American parents.
D. Both the parents and the children.
62. According to the author,_____
A. parents ought to send their children to college as a duty.
B. parents needn’t feel guilty if they are unable, for whatever the reason, to send their children to college
C. if they can’t afford it, parents should take loans to send their children to go to college
D. parents must support their children even after their marriage.
63. The underlined word “loafer” in the last paragraph most probably refers to______
A. a poorly-educated person.
B. a well-educated person
C. a hard-working person
D. a lazy person.
64. The author’s attitude towards the parents is______
A. angry B. pitiful C. disappointed D. satisfied
65. The author mainly talks about in this passage that_____
A. why children look down upon their parents.
B. the difference between duties of the parents and the children.
C. over-devotion to the children results in trouble for the parents themselves.
D. why American children get into trouble.
C
Fear and its companion, pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt when it burned, children would play with it until t
heir hands were burned away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear did not, a child would burn itself again and again, because fear would not warn it to keep away from the fire that had burnt it before. A really fearless soldier-and some do exist-is not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men and animals might soon die out.
In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead, to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.
In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you; fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.
In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cannot prevent an airplane crashing into your house, and you may not want to go and live in a desert where there are no airplanes. In this case, fear has given you its warning; you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.
66. Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if_____
A. they were not well educated at school.
B. they had never burnt themselves before.
C. they had no sense of pain
D. they were fearful of pain
67. According to the writer, which of the following is true?
A. A fearless soldier is always a good soldier.
B. The example that an airplane may crash on your house means fear exists everywhere, you should pay much attention to it.
C. You can take quick and
successful action to avoid all the dangers around you.
D. We should value fear properly so that we can live comfortably.
68. People sometimes succeeded in timely avoiding danger because_____
A . they have gained experience
B. they jump out of the way in time.
C. they remain calm in face of danger.
D. they are warned of the danger and take quick action.
69. What is implied but not stated in the passage?
A. Fear is always something helpful.
B. Fear is something that can be avoided.
C. Fear ought to be used as our guide in our life.
D. Too much fear is harmful.
70. The best title for this passage is_____
A. No pains, no gains
B. Fear and actions.
C. The value of fear.
D. The reason why people fear.
第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
I. 根据所给首写字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1. After e__________ the patients, the doctors have a short rest.
2 Meetings are always arranged at the manager’s c________ and staff are expected to fit in.
3. Thanks to the technology, now we have a better result than we have had in p_____ years.
4. Please state your name, address and o_________ before you speak.
5.The beautiful beaches are the island’s main a__________.
6.I don’t think he __________(故意地) tried to touch you.
7.A fashion __________(摄影师) is needed in our company.
8.A government spokesman __________(宣布)that the president was resigning.
9.Foreign bankers are ___________ (乐观的)about the country’s economic future.
10.There are several___________(救护车)waiting for the patients.
II.句型转换(每小题1分,共10分)
1. A: We meet my classmate as well as his pretty wife.
B: We meet my classmate _____ ______ ______ his pretty wife.
2. A: The picture is very valuable and you should keep it well.
B: The picture is ____ _____ ____and you should keep it well.
3. A: We can divide the area into four parts in this way.
B: The area ____ ____ _____ ____ four parts in this way.
4. A: Before I got to the entrance, I found
that I was trapped by the fire.
B: Before I got to the entrance, I found ____ ____ by the fire.
5. A: As a result of his hard work, he managed to get the prize.
B: He worked hard, and ____ _____ _____, he managed to get the prize.
6. A: I didn’t see the man any more in the crowd.
B: I ____ _____ _____ the man any more in the crowd.
7. A: We are eager for winning the last game.
B: We ____ ____ _____ win the last game.
8. A: You should fix your attention on your study while in the classroom.
B: You should _____ _____ your study while in the classroom.
9. A: I’m proud of what I did
B: I ____ ____in what I did.
10. A: Take clothing off the burned area unless it is stuck to the burn.
B: Take clothing off the burned area if____ ____ ____stuck to the burn.
III.完成句子(每小题1分,共10分)
1.Betty ____ ____ _____(得出结论)about how the pyramids were built from the facts.
2.We want to_____ _____ ______(缓解她的心中忧虑)by showing her around the big campus.
3.This is a big team, ______ _______¬¬¬(由……组成) two hundred men and twenty women.
4. ______ ______ ______ ______(没有必要)to talk about this boring subject.
5.The poor farmer felt tired _______ _______ _________ __________(因缺乏睡觉).
6._____ ______ ______ _______(掌握一门外语)is not an easy job for the beginners.
7._____ _____ _____ _____(在……过程中)our conversation I know Bob has been in prison.
8.The old lady _____ _____ ______ (走完那段距离)in a little under one hour.
9. The waste paper was ____ ____ ____ ____ ____(被扫入空中) by the strong wind.
10.It was said that the poor man ____ ____ ____(被指控)murder