逍遥右脑 2014-03-22 10:09
2013年海淀区高三英语查漏补缺试题
一、单项选择
1. —Excuse e. I want to buy soe ilk, but I can’t find a superarket.
—I know nearby. Coe on, I’ll show you.
A. one B. it C. thatD. any
2. I don’t think the experient is failure．At least we have gained experience for
future success．
A. /; the B. a; the C. /; / D. a; /
3. You can change your job, you can ove your house, but friendship is eant life.
A. of B. for C. to D. on
4. Would you please keep e with the latest news?
A. inforing B. to infor C. infored D. being infored
5. After graduation, I’d like to find a job I can use what I have learnt at school.
A. whose B. which C. whereD. that
6. I hope her health greatly by the tie we coe back next year.
A. iproved B. iproves C. has iproved D. will have iproved
7. The police need soe ore evidence they can ake a conclusion.
A. before B. since C. after D. until
8. —I telephoned hi twice and I couldn’t get through to hi.
—The line ight have been out of order, ?
A. don’t you B. wasn’t it C. do you D. hadn’t it
9. We have faith that the project, if according to plan, will definitely work out well.
A. carrying out B. being carried out
C. carried out D. to be carried out
10. Our anager has ade it a rule that every goods in our store be paid in cash.
A. can B. shall C. ay D. need
11. The girl was very naughty. She hid her other’s wallet without anyone where it was.
A. knows B. knew C. known D. knowing
12. Not a single paper without spelling istakes this ter.
A. did To write B. To did write C. To wrote D. wrote To
13. Would you please keep silent? The weather report and I want to listen.
A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast
C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast
14. —Have you been to the United States?
—Yes, only once. I there only for seven days.
A. have stayed B. was staying C. stayed D. had stayed
15. any people can’t learn any lessons fro the istakes they’ve ade they get hurt soeho
A. whether B. as C. if D. unless
16. Sorry I’ so late, but you cannot iagine great trouble I took to find your house.
A. what B. how C. which D. why
17. We the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell e?
A. should face B. ight face C. could have faced D. ust have faced
18. If he ____ y advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.
A. followed B. had followed C. should follow D. would follow
19.—Did you tell other you have passed the exa?
—Oh, I forgot. I her no
A. will call B. will be calling C. a calling D. a to call
20. The factory used 65% of the raw aterials，the rest of which ____ saved for other purposes.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
二、完形
Beware of those who use the truth to deceive(欺骗). When soeone tells you soething that is 1 , but leaves out iportant inforation that should be 2 , he can create a false ipression.
For exaple, soeone ight say, “I just 3 a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and 4 it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy is a winner, 5 ? aybe, aybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred 6 , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big 7 !
He didn’t say anything that was 8 , but he deliberately left out soe iportant 9 . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically 10 , but they are just as not 11 .
Untrustworthy candidates in 12 capaigns often use this tactic（手段）. Let’s say that during Governor Sith’s last ter, the state lost one illion jobs and 13 three illion jobs. Then she 14 another ter. One of her opponents runs an ad 15 , “During Governor Sith’s ter, the state lost one illion jobs!” That’s true. 16 , an honest stateent would have been, “During Governor Sith’s ter, the state had a net gain of 17 illion jobs.”
Advertisers will soeties use half-truths. It’s 18 the law to ake false clais so they try to islead you with the 19 . An ad ight boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recoend Yucky Pills to cure nose piples.” It 20 to ention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of the work for the Yucky Corporation.
This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and soeties the truth can lie as well.
1. A. false B. trueC. interestingD. boring
2. A. included B. containedC. ignoredD. referred
3. A. lost B. foundC. donatedD. won
4. A. changedB. tookC. turned D. ade
5. A. right B. wellC. reallyD. though
6. A. booksB. papersC. tickets D. balls
7. A. winnerB. loser C. fighterD. thinker
8. A. true B. realC. doubtfulD. false
9. A. detailsB. inforation C. istakesD. errors
10. A. storiesB. truthC. essages D. lies
11. A. pleasantB. excitingC. honest D. clever
12. A. political B. coercialC. personalD. public
13. A. stoppedB. foundC. avoidedD. gained
14. A. seeks B. getsC. achievesD. searches
15. A. writingB. telling C. sayingD. speaking
16. A. OtherwiseB. However C. eanwhileD. Because
17. A. oneB. two C. threeD. four
18. A. forB. toC. against D. in
19. A. wordsB. factsC. dataD. truth
20. A. fails B. triesC. anagesD. plans
三、理解
A
I was riding y special otorbike this past weekend and stopped at a convenience store. As I was getting y wheelchair off the back, a an watched e fro his car and I noticed a wheelchair in his back seat. We spoke for a oent and I asked hi about the wheelchair. He answered that it was for his daughter. “Well, do you think she would like to go for a ride on y otorbike with e?” I asked. He seeed shocked that a total stranger would ask hi this. He thought about it for a second and said, “OK, as long as I can follow you.”
He introduced e to Ay and he sat her on y back seat. Her father followed e for a few iles and she talked non-stop about what she wanted for Christas.
As we cae back to the convenience store, she said, “This ride is the best Christas present I could ever receive. I have been in a wheelchair y whole life and didn’t know I could do this.” I told her about soe of the other things I do (ski, travel the world by yself, etc.). As her father was taking her off y bike, she turned to hi and said, “Oh Daddy, I’ going to be OK. r. Bryant does all kinds of things, and I will too.” Her father turned away as a tear of joy rolled down his cheek. He hugged e and said, “I was sitting here praying for a gift for Ay that would encourage her. She often felt that her life was dull copared to other children. God answered y prayer just no Now I pray that God will bless you for your gift to Ay today.” I believed what he said. Being kind and thoughtful to others, we can be an answer to prayer.
1. How did the father feel at first when the author invited his daughter for a ride?
A. He felt surprised because he didn’t know the author.
B. He was happy because his daughter could gain exciteent.
C. He was oved because the author was willing to help his daughter.
D. He felt nervous because he was worried about his daughter’s safety.
2. What can we know about the author?
A. He was a disabled an.
B. He usually drove too fast.
C. He worked in a convenience store.
D. He often helped people who were in trouble.
3. According to the passage, the girl _______.
A. used to be a copletely healthy person
B. was not allowed to do soe fierce sports
C. usually felt sad about life due to her disability
D. was unwilling to counicate with a stranger
4. What did the author’s gift refer to according to the girl’s father?
A. The otorbike. B. The wheelchair. C. The blessing. D. The ride.
B
Dear ichelle,
y Dad hates y o. He tells e that she is a liar and that I should not trust her. Of course, they are divorced but they have “joint custody” (共同监护). What a joke! I a a 15-year-old girl, y brother is 9, and we have a life of hell, frankly.
We live one week on and one week off. This was the “brilliant” idea of both of y parents, which was fair to the but ruining y life. I cannot get away fro his voice and his putting y o down. Soeties I think about running away. What should I do?
A Hopeless Ant
Dear Hopeless Ant,
First, thank you for trusting e with your proble. If all you said is correct, then there are several things that you can and should do to help yourself, your brother, and oddly enough, your parents.
You need a faily counselor. Such a person could listen to each faily eber alone and then eet together to talk about the situation.
If refused, you need to talk to a counselor in your school. You need to be heard, and you need an adult who will listen. A school counselor can organize a eeting with your parents.
Perhaps you need to write to your other. Writing things down allows people to go over it ore than one tie.
I cannot iagine that she will stand passively by and do nothing at all to help once she reads how you feel. Your father needs a letter as well. He ay not realize the destructive effect that it has on his children.
Lastly, have a plan in ind when all else fails that is not self-destructive. Life passes very quickly, sweetheart, and you will grow up and have your own life.
Until then, you need to keep yourself safe. Never doubt that it will get better. Write back and let e know how everything is going.
ichelle
5. The Hopeless Ant wrote the letter to _____.
A. explain her worries B. ask for advice
C. describe her faily D. express dissatisfaction
6. The Hopeless Ant hated her father because he _____.
A. often told lies
B. divorced her other
C.didn’t love his children
D. wasn’t friendly to her other
7. In which part of a agazine will the text probably appear?
A. Life. B. Advertiseent. C. Entertainent. D. Education.
C
Can dogs and cats live in perfect harony in the sae hoe? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 onths for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swiingly. Two-thirds of the hoes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.
However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the hoes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the hoes. One reason for this is probably that soe of their body signals were just opposite. For exaple, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the sae signals subission. ttp://w wxk b1.co
In hoes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk ‘dog’, and dogs can learn how to talk ‘cat’.
What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn how to read each other’s body signals, suggesting that the two ay have ore in coon than we previously suspected. Once failiar with each other’s presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the sae water bowl and in soe cases groo (梳理) each other.
The significance of the research on cats and dogs ay go beyond pets---to people who don’t get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.
9. The underlined word “swiingly” in Para.1 probably eans _____.
A. early B. sweetly C. quickly D. carefully
10. Soe cats and dogs ay fight when ______.
A. they are cold to each other
B. they look away fro each other
C. they are introduced at an early age
D. they isunderstood each other’s signals
11. It is suggested in Para.4 that cats and dogs ______.
A. have coon interests
B. have a coon body language ttp://w wxk b1.co
C. are less different than we thought
D. are less intelligent than we expected
12. What can we huan beings learn fro cats and dogs?
A. We should learn to live in harony.
B. We should know ore about anials.
C. We should live in peace with anials.
D. We should learn ore body languages.
D
“Regardless of social class, race and age, en say they hate to shop.” says Zukin, City University of New York sociology professor. Yet when you ask the deeper questions, it turns out that they like to shop. en generally like to shop for books, usic and hardware. But if you ask the about the shopping they do for books or usic, they’ll say, “Well, that’s not shopping. That’s research.”
In other words, what en and woen call “buying things” and how they approach that task are different.
Woen will wander through several 1,000-aquare-eter stores in search of the perfect party dress. en will wander through 100 Internet sites in search of the perfect digital cacorder. Woen see shopping as a social event. en see it as a special task or a gae to be won.
“en are frequently shopping to win,” says Ann, a arketing professor at Loyola University of Chicago. “They want to get the best deal. They want to get the best one, the latest one and if they do that it akes the happy.” When woen shop, “They’re doing it in a way that they want everybody to be very happy.” says Ann. “They’re kind of shopping for love.”
“Teenage girls learn to shop fro their os and older sisters, but they also learn to shop by exaining articles in agazines like Seventeen,” City University Zukin says. “And although en’s agazines such as GQ and Esquire have long had shopping articles, it’s TV that has the eye of young ale shoppers,” say Ann and Zukin.
“Television shows are used by young en in the sae way Seventeen agazine or Lucky is used by girls,” says Zukin, “to help ake clothing and toiletry choices.”
“Of course, there are en who love to shop and are proud of it.” Loyola’s Ann says. And that is iportant no atter whether you buy a car or a frying pan. All en love to buy but don't want to get cheated. Ann adds, “There actually are en who are interested, for exaple, in cooking or shopping or chinaware or things around the hoe---they becoe kind of girl agnets. Woen like it.”
13. Fro the first paragraph we can know that _____.
A. en are all dishonest B. en are all book-lovers
C. en hate to shop actually D. en like to shop in fact
14. Copared to woen, en usually treat shopping ore _____.
A. seriously B. honestly C. curiously D. foolishly
15. The underlined word “agnets” in the last paragraph probably eans _____.
A. agazines that attract young woen
B. tools that can help housewives uch
C. persons that have a powerful attraction
D. vegetables that ake woen beautiful
四、书面表达：
假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业．你从报纸上得知B≈B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信，包括下列要点:
1. 年龄；
2．学习情况及英语水平；
3．兴趣和特长；
4．性格特点。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯；
3．开头语和结束语己为你写好。
Dear sir /ada,
I learned fro the newspaper that your copany needs an English secretary.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
海 淀 区 高 三 年 级 查 漏 补 缺 试 题
英 语
参考答案 2013.05
单项：
1-5 ADBCC 6-10 DABCB 11-15 DABCD 16-20 ACBAD
完形填空：
1-5 BADCA 6-10 CBDBD 11-15 CADAC 16-20 BBCDA
理解：
A篇：AACD B篇：BDA C篇：BDCA D篇：DAC
书面表达：
Dear sir /ada,
I learned fro the newspaper that your copany needs an English secretary. I’ really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.
I’ 18 years old and will graduate fro Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July. I’ an excellent student, aong the top 5 in y class of 50 students. I’ good at English, especially spoken English. Using the coputer very frequently, I can type very fast. In y spare tie, I read a lot. Poes are y favorite and I also enjoy usic very uch too. Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities. Besides, I a easy to get along with and always ready to ake new friends.
I’ looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua