逍遥右脑 2017-06-13 18:30
短文改错题是英语考试必考的一类题型，为了提高做英语短文改错题的能力，加强英语基础知识的积累、提高英语的整体理解能力，帮助广大考生攻克英语的学习，小编为大家整理了英语短文改错万能公式，供大家们参考学习。
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英语短文改错万能公式
1.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点，常见动词错误类型有：①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致;④缺少动词,特别是be动词;⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。
2.名词的常见错误：单复数名词错用，可数名词与不可数名词错用。
3.连词错误：连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/or/but等。关于连词，一般考查从句关系who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether等。
4.冠词错误：误用a和an(根据单词的第一个音素来判定);误用a/an和the(固定搭配，或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词)
5.形容词和副词错误：系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell/feel);词性的误用(形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词)。
6.代词错误：代词的主格和宾格(I/me;he/him;she/her;we/us they/them)错误;反身代词(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)使用错误;代词的单数和复数使用错误;代词指代错误;多代词或少代词。
7.非谓语动词的常见错误：不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时;and连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致(尤其距离较远时);介词后用动名词形式作宾语;某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。
8.介词错误：词组中的介词误用;介词意思理解偏差;介词的多用或少用
1英语短文改错技巧总结
1.句中各部分的结构是否完整，特别是每个句子要有动词;
2.谓语动词的时态、语态;
3.非谓语动词的用法;
4.名词的单、复数，格的使用是否正确;
5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确;
6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误;
7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误;
8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。
1英语短文改错例题
Almost every new innovation goes through three phases.When initially introducing into the market, the process 1.of adoption is slow.The early models are expensive and hard to use, and perhaps even unsafe.The economic impact is relatively great.2.
The second phase is the explosive one, where the innovation was rapidly adopted by a large number of people.It gets3.cheaper and easier to use and becomes something familiar.
And then in the third stage, diffusion of the innovation slows down again, as if it permeates out across the economy.4.
During the explosive phase, whole new industries spring up to produce the new product or innovation, and to service it.For example, during the 1920s, there was dramatic 5.acceleration in auto production, from 1.9 million in 1920 to 4.5 million in 1929.This boom was accompanied with all 6.sorts of other essential activities necessary for an auto-based nation: Roads had to been built for the cars to 7.run on; refineries and oil wells, to provide the gasoline;and garages, to repair it.8.
Historically, the same pattern is repeated again and again with innovations.The construction of the electrical systemrequested an enormous early investment in generation and 9.distribution capacity.The introduction of the radio was followed by a buying spree(无节制的狂热行为)by Americans
what quickly brought radios into almost half of all households 10.by 1930, up from nearly none in 1924.
答案：
1.introducing改为introduced;
2.great改为small;
3.was改为is;
4.as后面的if去掉;
5.was后面加a;
6.with改为by;
7.been改为be;
8.it改为them;
9.requested改为required;
10.what改为that。
以上就是小编整理的英语短文改错万能公式，更多英语答题技巧学习方法请关注。