新目标七年级英语下册Unit4 导学案

一、课题：Unit4 I want to be an actor.

出品人：审核人： 时间：

二、学习目标

1、学会谈论自己与他人的职业

2、谈论自己或他人将来想从事的职业并陈述原因

3、能够阅读招聘广告，并写一份招聘报告

三、学习重点、难点

1.What do you do? I’m a reporter.

2.What does she want to be? She wanks to be.

3.Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does.

四、课本探究

1.询问某人的职业，一般有以下几种学法：

（1）what+be+主语？主语是干什么的？

a.—What are you / they?

—We / They are doctors.

b.—What are you?

—I am a student.

c.—what is he /she?

—He / she is an actor.

d.—What are your parents?

—They are teachers.

(2)What do /does+主语+do.主语是干什么的？

a.—What do you do? 你是干什么的？

—I am a student. 我是一名学生

b.—What does he / she / your father / your mother do?

—He / she is a bank clerk.

(3)What + 主语’s job(s)? 某人的职业是什么？

a.—What’s your job?

—I am a student.

b.—What’s Li lei’s job? 李磊的职业是什么？

—He is a reporter. 他是一名记者。

c.—What’s your mother’s / father’s job?

—He / she is a shop assistant.

(4)What do / does +主语+want to be? 主语想要成为……？

—What do you want to be?

—I want to be a policeman.

2、职业名词的构词法

(1)+er职业eg clean（打扫）→cleaner(清洁工)

sing（唱歌）→singer(歌手) report（报道）→veporter(记者)

wast(等待)→waiter work(工作)→worker(工人)

teache(教，讲授)→teacher（教师） farm(农场)→farmer(农民)

(2)动词+or eg:act(表演)→actor(演员) visit(参观)→visitor

(3)名词+iam eg:music(音乐；乐曲)——musician(音乐家)

(4)名词+man+woman eg:post(有地，寄送)→pestman(邮递员)

3、①policeman n 男警察 复数：policemen

②plicewoman n 女警察 复数：policewomen

eg:The policeman is catching a thief.复数为:thieves

A policeman is a little / kind of damgerous ard it’s an exiting job.

③police n.警方，警察 police是集体名次，常用做the police,意为：警察，警务人员（总称），作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式

The police are on his track.警察在跟踪他

④police station 警察局 He works at the police station.

4.want v 想要=would like

①want sth want a pen pal

②want to do sth want to see the pandas

adj 想要变得…

③want to be+

n 想要成为…

want to be clever / beautiful / young

want to be an / a / actor / bank clerk / reporter

5.get v 得到，获得 He gets a new job

get sth from sb “从某人那里获得某物”

get their money from me 从我这里得到他们的钱

she gets the uniform from her sister

6.give v 给，授予 give sb sth=give sth to sb

把某物给某人

eg:Please give me the map.

Please give the map to me.

注：当sth为物主代词it或them时，只能用give sth to sb

Please give it to him.请把它给他。

7.wear v 强调穿的状态，意为“穿着，戴着”其宾语可以是衣服，饰品。

put on v 强调穿的动作，意为“穿上，戴上”其宾语是衣服，鞋帽等。

eg:It’s cold outside. Please put on the coat.

In our school, Students have to wear school. Uniforms from Monday to Friday

在我们学校，学生们从周一到周五必须穿校服

wear a pair of glasses 戴一副眼睛

8.news n. 新闻，消息 不可数名词 It is good news. 这是个好消息。

a piece of news 一则新闻

newspaper n. 报纸 可数名词，而paper“纸”讲时不可数名词

He is reading an evening newspaper 他正在看一份晚报

9.in hospital与in the / a hospital

(1)in hospital 在医院 指生病住院

(2)in a / the hospital 在医院，指“本医院里”，可以是在医院里工作或办事，也可以是在医院里工作或办事，也可以是在那里照顾病人

eg:The old man is in hospital.

My mother works in the hospital.

10.(1)work n 工作，不可数名词 jod n 工作 可数名词 a job

(2)work v 工作

①work hard 努力工作

②work for … 为…工作 eg:Mr Green works for a computer compamy

③work with other young people 与其他年轻人一起工作

④work as a reporter 作为一名记者工作

11.语法练习

1.What do you do ?你是干什么的？

① ?

② ?

2.what does Lucy do? 露西是干什么的？

①

②

3.My father is a policeman(划线提问)

4.My aunt works in a TV station（划线提问）

5.She wamts to be an actress becanse it’s an exciting job.(划线提问)

6.There are many (policeman) in the station

7.He is busy (sing)

12.练习题

①What do you want in the supermarber?

A.buy B.buys C.to buy D.buying

②This is Bob’s book. Please

A.gire him it B.give it him C.give him to it D.give it to him

③My father likes books at night.

A.see B.read C.reading D.reads

④He likes his blus coat. He always it.

A.put on B.wear C.puts on D.wears

⑤你姐姐是干什么工作的？

your sister ?

⑥当汤姆长大的时候，他想干什么？

Wheat does Tom he grows up?

⑦我的工作有趣，但是优点危险。

My work ,but .

⑧“你爸爸在哪里工作？”“他在医院工作.”

“ your father ?”“He ”

⑨人们把他们的钱交给我或者从我这里取走钱


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