2014年八年级英语下册期末分班测试题（附答案）

2014年八年级英语下册期末分班测试题
一、测试（25分）
A）听短对话（每小题1分，共5分）
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（）1、Who can understand the report well?
A. Paul B. Sally C. Both of them
（）2、How long has Jackson been collecting stamps?
A. For six years. B. For eight years. C. For nine years.
（）3、What does the woman mean?
A.The man can smoke here.
B.The man can’t smoke anywhere.
C.The man can’t smoke in the room.
（）4、Why doesn’t the girl return the book on time?
A.Because she forgot to return it.
B.Because of her cold.
C.Because she doesn’t want to return it.
（）5、What does Leo want to do this weekend?
A. See a play. B. See a film. C. Visit his parents’ friends.
B）听对话和独白（每小题1分，共15分）
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。
（）6、When will the boy have the party?
A.This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This Sunday afternoon.
（）7、What will his mother have to do tomorrow afternoon?
A.Go shopping. B. Go to work. C. Clean the room.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10小题。
（）8、Why does Jim look tired?
A.He was talking with his friends last night.
B.He went to bed late last night.
C.He was doing his homework last night.
（）9、What match did Jim watch last night?
A. A basketball match. B. A tennis match. C. A football match.
（）10、What does the woman ask Jim to do?
A.Take a walk. B. Study hard. C. Go to bed earlier tonight.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。
（）11、Why doesn’t the man want the seats here?
A. They’re expensive. B. They’re crowded. C. They’re cheap.
（）12、When does the man plan to come?
A. Next Saturday. B. On October 18th. C. On October 25th.
（）13、How much does each ticket cost over there?
A. $8 B. $3 C. $2
听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。
（）14、When did the story happen?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.
（）15、How many persons in the room?
A. Only one. B. Two. C. Four.
（）16、Who was the young man?
A.The speaker’s friend. B. A stranger man. C. The speaker’s cousin.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。
（）17、What’s the relationship(关系) between Mr Wang, Li Chen and Liu Yang?
A. Teacher and students. B. Neighbors. C. Father and children.
（）18、How are the people in this neighborhood?
A.They are hard to get along.
B.They are helpful and friendly.
C.They are smart but lazy.
（）19、When do you think Mr Wang and his friends often have parties?
A. On weekends. B. After school. C. At night.
（）20、 Where do Mr Wang’s friends often put their bikes?
A.In the hallway. B. In Mr Wang’s house. C. Outside the neighborhood.
C.)听下面一篇短文，完成表格（每小题1分，共5分）每个空格不超过3个单词。
Rules for a long and happy life
Who gives the rules(21)
The first rule(22)
Where you live It is also important to (23)
The sixth rule (24)
The last ruleYou should smile(微笑) and (25) in life.
二、单项(15分)
（）26、Tom thanked his sister helping him his lessons.
A. for; with B. to; in C. of; about D. on; at
（）27、---What do you think of Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf (《喜洋洋与灰太狼》)？
---It’s very . Many children like watching it.
A. careful B. disappointing C. interesting D. poor
（）28、---How many teachers are there in your school?
---I’m not sure about it. Maybe .
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. one hundred
（）29、---Emma has to stay at home to look after her little sister, ?
---Yes, because her mother has gone to the supermarket.
A. does she B. is she C. doesn’t she D. hasn’t she
（）30、The new student could speak English Chinese, so we had to talk with her in Russian.
A. as; as B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or
（）31、--- has your brother studied in New York?
---For two years.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
（）32、---Do you know now?
---In the People’s Hotel.
A．where is Mr Green working B。where did Mr Green work
C．where Mr Green is working D。where Mr Green worked
（）33、---Mike got injured while he was playing football yesterday afternoon.
--- .
A.That’s nothing. B. That’s all right.
C. It doesn’t matter. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
（）34、---Why not take a short rest at home today?
--- .
A. You’re friendly. B. Have a good time.
C. You’re welcome. D. That’s a good idea.
（）35、We won’t start the meeting Miss Wang comes.
A. since B. until C. while D. so
（）36、---Why don’t you go to the lecture room and listen to the talk?
---I hear there isn’t in it.
A. something interesting B. interesting anything
C. anything interesting D. nothing interesting
（）37、---Your sister bought a camera last week, didn’t she?
---Yes, and it her a lot.
A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost
（）38、 exciting sport it is to climb the mountains?
A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an
（）39、If it tomorrow, we go to the park.
A. rains; don’t B. rains; won’t C. will rain; won’t D. will rain; don’t
（）40、---Tom, don’t drop litter on the ground, please.
--- .
A. That’s a good idea. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Excuse me. D. Sorry, I’ll pick it up.
三、完形（25）
A）短文，选择最佳选项。（15分）
Mr White is seventy years old. He has been staying at home since he retired. Last year his wife 41 .He was very sad. He has four children, but they all have their own families. Now he lives in an old house 42. Sometimes he feels lonely. One day, one of his children bought a parrot for him. It could 43 and usually gave it nice 44. But one afternoon, a cat ate the parrot. He was very sad and 45 to buy another one. He also bought a strong and beautiful cage for it and began to 46 it to speak. Every morning, as soon as he got up, he said“Good morning” 47 the bird. The bird had a look at him but said 48 . He kept on teaching it but the parrot didn’t learn anything. He felt sorry for it and lost his patience(耐心).
One evening his 49 called and told him that his granddaughter was 50 in hospital. He went to see her 51 . When he got there, she was being operated(手术) on and he didn’t see her. The doctors asked him to go home. He was so worried about her that he couldn’t 52 the whole night. The next morning, when he was passing by the parrot, he 53 to say “Good morning” to the bird.
Suddenly(突然地) he 54 someone saying,“What happened to you this morning?” He looked 55 . There was nobody except himself in the room. It was the bird.
（）41.A. tired B. went C. left D. worked
（）42.A. happily B. alone C. angrily D. carefully
（）43.A. say B. shout C. tell D. speak
（）44.A. house B. clothes C. food D. words
（）45.A. asked B. liked C. hoped D. decided
（）46.A. want B. teach C. have D. with
（）47.A. to B. with C. at D. about
（）48.A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
（）49.A. parrot B. friend C. wife D. son
（）50.A. ill B. serious C. bad D. worried
（）51.A. at first B. at once C. all year round D. all the time
（）52.A. wake up B. stay up C. sleep late D. fall asleep
（）53.A. forgot B. remembered C. planned D. stopped
（）54.A. thought B. knew C. heard D. found
（）55.A. up B. around C. down D. over
B）请先下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（10分）
A young man was going to spend his 56 in a village.That night he decided to sleep at a small hotel near the train 57 . Before going to bed, he said to the owner（所以者）of the hotel,“Excuse me,sir. Will you please 58 me up at a quarter to five tomorrow morning? I’ll get on the train at five o’clock.” “Oh, sorry,” the owner said.“I’m afraid I can’t. I won’t be able to get up so 59 .”
The young man asked, “Have you 60 an alarm clock? Maybe it can 61 me. “Yes, here you are, young man,” the owner said. The young man 62 the owner happily. But when he looked at the alarm clock closely, it 63 there was something wrong with it. “Will it 64 on time?” he asked.“Sure! You just shake(晃动) it at a quarter to five and it will ring,” answered the owner. The young man couldn’t fall 65 all the night. Because he was afraid of missing the train.
四、阅读理解（40分）
A）阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（30分）
A.
Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!
Guitar lessons
Experienced musician from Australia, Good at teaching kids for 5years!
For more information, please visit Larry’s website: www. music. com. au
Lost dog
Medium size, with brown sports and short white hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back. Call Susan at 732-8059.
Taxi driver wanted
Work full-time or part-time. Experience and a good knowledge(认识) of the city are necessary. English is also a must. Under 45 years old. Call Mr White at 513-2683.
（）66、If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may .
A. call Susan at 732-8059.
B.Visit the website:
C.call Mr White at 513-2683.
D.send an e-mail to
（）67、Who is the owner(主人)of the lost dog?
A. Mr White B. Larry C. Susan D. David
（）68、If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should .
A.know at least three language.
B.take a full-time job before.
C.be over 45 years old and know the city well.
D.know the city very well and be an experienced driver.
B
Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits, and the most beautiful flowers in his village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the year.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting-room table and eats some fruits and vegetables, but he sells most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruits and flowers are so wonderful that they sell much more quickly in the market than those of other villages.
How does Tom grow these beautiful plants? He is so lazy that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He listens to music all day.
That is quite true. Tom plants things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything grows. It is the music that does work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love music as much as people.
（）69、Tom most of the things in his garden.
A. sells B. eats C. keeps D. gives
（）70、Tom listens to the music in the garden because .
A.is very popular.
B.makes him relaxed.
C.makes his plants stop growing.
D.makes his plants grow better.
（）71、Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Tom doesn’t plant orange trees in his garden.
B.Tom often gives away his flowers to villagers.
C.Tom is very lazy and he does nothing every day.
D.Tom eats some of the fruits and vegetables in his garden.
（）72、What can we learn from the passage?
A.Tom’s garden is in the town.
B.Tom wants to sell his garden.
C.Plants also like listening to music.
D.Tom’s flowers are beautiful and cheap.
C
It was a nice day, an old man decided to go fishing. But he got nothing.Finally, he gave up and went back home. He found the door open when he got home. He walked into his house and saw a big bear. The bear poured his honey all over the floor. His paws(爪子) were full of(充满…) honey.
The old man was very angry, so he shouted to the bear. The bear ran out of the door strangely. And the old man ran after him.
The bear ran to the riverside. Standing on his back legs, he walked into the water. Soon many flies(苍蝇) were on his paws. A big fish jumped out of the water and tried to eat the flies. The bear gave a swat(猛击)to the fish and the fish flew to the riverside. Then another one… Soon
there were lots of fish on the riverside.
After a while, the bear went back to the riverside and ate lots of fish.He looked through the trees where the old man was, and then walked away.The old man came out the trees and found the bear had left six large fish for him.
（）73、Why did the bear run strangely?
A.Because his paws were full of honey.
B.Because there was something wrong with his legs.
C.Because he liked walking like that.
D.Because he wanted to get more honey.
（）74、The bear let some flies on his paws in order to .
A. eat them B. get some fish C. give the old man some fish D. get more honey
（）75、What is the correct order of the following events?
a.The bear got many flies with his paws.
b.The bear ate some fish.
c.The bear got lots of fish.
d.The bear got honey on his paws.
e.The old man got some fish that the bear left.
A. d-b-c-e-a B. d-a-c-b-e C. a-e-d-c-b D. c-d-a-e-b
（）76、What’s the best title for this article?
A. The Honey B. How a Bear Got Fish
C. An Old Man and a Bear D. A Clever Man
D
Rio de Janeiro(里约热内卢) will host the 2016 Olympic Games. The International Olympic Committee announced(宣布) it on October 2,2009.Rio de Janeiro beat Chicago, Tokyo and Madrid to win the bid(中标).It will be the first South American city to host the Olympics. The city will also host the 2014 World Cup. Rio de Janeiro is the second largest city in Brazil.
*Population: 6 million
*Language: Portuguese
* Rio de Janeiro has the world’s largest urban forest(城市森林),Which is made up of many kinds of green plants.
*Every year Rio de Janeiro holds a carnival(狂欢节). It is like a big party. People dress up, dance samba and have fun. It usually lasts for a week. More than two million tourists come to Rio de- Janeiro every year. About half a million people visit the city for the carnival each year.
（）77、Rio de Janeiro beat the other cities to win the bid For the 2016 Olympic Games.
A. five B. four C. three D. two
（）78、If you have a visit to Rio de Janeiro, you can see a large Number of in the city.
A. animals B. trees C. lakes D. players
（）79、Which of the following is TRUE?
A.We can have fun in the carnival for nine days.
B.The carnival in Rio de Janeiro is held every four years.
C.Both people in Rio de Janeiro and tourists can take party in the carnival.
D.About one million people visit Rio de Janeiro for the carnival each year.
（）80、We can see the passage in a .
A. storybook B. tour book C. geography book D. science book
B) 请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从方框的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。（10分）
“Cool” is a word with many meanings, (81) As the world change, the word has many different meanings.
“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car on the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” (82) You can use “cool” instead of many words. (83) A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited.On one student’s paper was just one sentence,“ It’s so cool.” (84) But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. (85) I can. And I think they are also very cool.
五、书面表达（15分）
假如去年暑假，你和你父母一起去了杭州旅游，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的小短文。
提示：
1、杭州是我国最美的城市之一（one of the most beautiful cities）,
以西湖而著名（be famous for）,有许多名胜古迹（many places
Of interest）;
2、 参观西湖（visit the West Lake）、划船(go boating)、爬山(climb the mountains)、美景和美好的时刻终身难忘。
材料
A）听短对话
1. W: Hi, Paul! I can’t understand the report well. What about you?
M: I can, Sally. I think you will understand the report well if you listen carefully.
2. W: How long have you been collecting stamps, Jackson?
M: Since I was eight years old. Now I am 14 years old.
3. M: Would you mind playing tennis outside in such cold weather.
W: Didn’t you see “No somoking” there? Please go outside the room to smoke.
4. M:May I help?
W:Yes, I am afraid I’ve kept the book too long. I haven’t come to school for a long time because of my cold.
5. W:What are you going to do this weekend, Leo?
M:My parents are going to see their old friends but I want to see a play.
B). 听对话和独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题.
M:Mom, I’ll have a party at home.Can you help me?
W:Of course, I can. When will you have the party?
M:This afternoon.
W:No, I’m very busy today. If you have the party today,I can’t help you.
M:How about tomorrow afternoon?
W:Hmm…I have to go shopping tomorrow afternoon.How about this Sunday afternoon?
M:Ok,let’s make it on Sunday afternoon.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10小题。
W:Hello, Jim! You look tired today.
M:Yes,I went to bed late last night.
W:Why didn’t you go to bed early? What was the matter?
M:I was watching a football match and forgot the time. And I went to bed at about 11:30pm.
W:Was the match exciting?
M:Of course. I like it very much.
W:You should go to bed earily tonight if you can.
M:I think so.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。
M:Excuse me. Have you got any seats here?
W:Yes, we have. $3 each.
M:Are there any cheaper seats?
W:Yes, but they are over there.
M:Give me four, please.
W:For which night?
M:What about this Saturday, October 18th?
W:I can give you four seats in Row 8.
M:Thank you. How much will these be?
W:$8
听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。
It was quite late at night. I was reading a newspaper alone in my room when I heard someone knocking at the door. I opened it and saw a young man with glasses standing there. He said he was a friend of my brother’s and wanted to buy some coins from my brother. I didn’t know if my brother had such a friend, but I let him in. When we talked, I found he knew nothing about my brother. Then I came to know his words weren’t true. Later my brother came back home. And the young man was so surprise
that he didn’t know what to do for a moment. While I was calling the police, the man ran away.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题.
Dear Mr Wang,
We’re happy to know that you are our new neighbor. People here are friendly and helpful. But there is one thing we’d like to talk to you about. We know you are very outgoing and have lots of friends, but would you mind not making so big sound every night when you have parties at your home? The big sound makes it difficult to have a rest, especially
for the children. They couldn’t sleep well. If they don’t have enough sleep at night, they will fall asleep in class the next day. That annoys us a lot. And also, would you mind telling your friends not to put their bikes in the hallway? When your friends come over, they often put their bikes everywhere in the hallway and that makes it difficult for us to get into our houses! We can’t stand it!
We hope we can get along well in the future.
Your neighbors,
Li Chen and Liu Yang
C.)听下面一篇短文，完成表格
Do you want to live a long and happy life? Here are some rules that scientists have given.
The first rule is to enjoy yourself. The second is to live a happy family life. Studies have shown those can add as much seven years to a man’s life and two years to a waman’s life. Third，where you live is also important to your health. The clean places can make you healthier.Going to parties and eating chocolate is another rule. Many studies show that a little of those can be good for us. The fifth rule says that you should use your head to stay active. Seeing a doctor is the sixth rule. If you’re sick, go to see a doctor. The next rule is to eat healthy. Rule Eight asks you to put more exciting things into your life. Traveling or learning a new language can add years to your life.The last rule advises you smile and feel happier in life.
一、听力答案
1-5：AACBA 6-10:CABCC 11-15:ABCCA
16-20:BBBCA
21：Scientists 22:To enjoy yourself 23:your health
24:Seeing a doctor 25:feel happier
二、单项填空
26-30:ACDCC 31-35:DCDDB 36-40:CDDAD
三、完形填空
41-45:ABDCD 46-50:BACDA 51-55：BDACB
56：holiday 57:station 58:wake 59:early 60:got
61:help 62:thanked 63:seemed 64:ring 65:asleep
四、阅读理解
66-68:BCD 69-72:ADDC 73-76:ABBC 77-80:CBCB 81-85:BDAFG
五、书面表达
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