8B Unit3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

j.Co M
8B Unit3重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组和短语

序号

Chinese

English

1

我不知道。

I have no idea. = I don’t know.

2

更换频道

change the channel

3

查找/搜索信息

search for information

4

文字处理(技能)

word processing (skills)

5

编写电脑程序

write computer programs

6

绘画和设计

draw and design

7

发送和接电子邮件

send and receive e-mails

8

面世、出来、(花)开放

come out

9

空前受欢迎的游戏

all-time favourite game

10

在同时

at the same time

11

打开/开闭(电器)

turn on/off

12

调高/调低(音量)

turn up/down

13

主要人物(主角)

main character

14

躺在草地上

lie on the grass

15

入睡(无意识)

fall asleep

16

入睡(有意识)

go/get to sleep

17

做了个奇怪的梦

have a strange dream

18

获得足够的分数

earn enough points

19

将…带到某地去

carry … off to sw.

20

扮演…角色

play the role of…

21

花费某人时间做某事

take sb. some time to do sth.

22

测试你的英语知识

test the knowledge of English

23

在市场

on/at the market

24

卖完/被卖完

sell out /be sold out

25

与某事/某人有关联

be related to sth./sb

26

一套光盘

a set of CD-ROMs

27

存储信息

store information

28

用……来做某事

use …for doing sth. = use… to do sth.

29

……被用来做某事

…be used for doing sth. =…be used to do sth.

30

……被用来做某事

be used to do sth. =be used for doing sth.

31

习惯于做某事

be used to doing sth.

32

(过去)曾经做某事

used to do sth.

33

把…….保存在硬盘上

keep … on the hard disk

34

出现在屏幕上

appear on the screen

35

将A连接到B上

connect A to B

36

将A与B连接起来

connect A with B

37

需要很多记忆(存储)空间

need a lot of memory

38

重新始启动电脑

restart the computer

39

总共10个问题

a total of ten questions

40

对……有好处；适合于……

be good for…

41

向(某人)求助

ask (sb.) for help

42

做一些练习题

do some exercises

43

英语知识贫乏

have a poor knowledge of English

44

点击图标

click on the icon

45

双击自动运行图标

double click (on) the “auto-run” icon

46

感官动词用法：听某人做某事

hear sb. do sth

47

听某人正在做某事

hear sb. doing sth

48

在屏幕上

on the screen

49

举行一次作文比赛

hold a writing competition

50

计算机的不同用途

different uses of computers

51

八小时内环球(旅行)

around the world in eight hours

52

听起来很有趣

sound interesting

53

介意某人做某事

mind sb. (me/my)doing sth

54

换句话说

in other words

55

为某人网上定一套包裹

order a package online for sb

56

输了比赛

lose the game

57

日常英语

daily English / everyday English

58

在必要时

when (it is )necessary

59

被…覆盖

be covered with

60

向某人学习

learn from sb

61

游戏的目的

the goal of the game

62

赢得比赛

win the game

63

命令某人做

order sb to do

二、重点句子及句型：

1.The TV is turned on now.

2. I usually use it to search for information. (=I usually use it for searching for information.)

3.A new educational CD-ROM (called ‘Around the World in Eight Hours’)has just come out.

4.It was designed by Nancy Jackson.

5.He was lying on the grass and looking at the beautiful sky when he fell asleep and had a strange dream.

6.When you have earned enough points , a cloud will come down and carry you off to a place (you have never visited before.)

7.When you play this game, you will play the role of Itchy Feet.

8.Each level will take you about half an hour to finish.= It will take you about half an hour to finish each level.

9.This CD-ROM helps you learn English by testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary.

10. Did you connect the keyboard to the computer properly?

11.The places (you have visited) are marked in bright purple.(用亮紫色被标上记号)

12.That is for you to find out.(那就留给你去查明吧。)

13.Many topics are covered in the couses, including travel and hotels, food and drink.

14.You use this set of keys for typing. = You use this set of keys to type.

15.Do you keep your e-dictionary on the hard disk or a floppy disk?

16.The e-dictionary needs a lot of memory, so it’s better to keep it on the hard disk.

17.When a total of ten questions are answered correctly, the game is over and the princess will become bald.

18.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function?-No, not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.

19.The game is set in different countries.

20.The goal of this game is to travel around the world to learn the history of each place.

21.I’ve found none of them to be any good.

三、语法：(详见课本上笔记)

被动语态是本单元的重要语法知识：

1.被动语态结构：be + 动词的过去分词。

2.重点掌握以下情况的被动语态：

①一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are +过去分词)

②一般过去时的被动语态(was/were +过去分词)

3.补充掌握两种特殊情况的被动语态

①含有使役动词、感官动词和help后接不带to 的动词不定式改为被动语态时要加上to。

②双宾语的情况改为被动语态时有两种改法。

4.特别注意happen(take place)及系动词feel,sound,taste,smell等无被动语态的情况。

8Bunit4 重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、重点词组和短语

序号

Chinese

English

1慈善义演

a charity show

2被选为主持人

be chosen to be the host

3大量练习

practise a lot

4只有

only if

5白天少睡觉

sleep less during the day

6不同捐款的方式

different ways of raising money

7互联网登广告

advertise on the Internet

8分发传单

give out leaflets

9组织慈善义演

organize a charity show

10在贫困地区

in poor areas

11重返校园

return to school

12著名的流行明星

famous pop stars

13许多其他职责

many other duties14在恰当的时候

at the right time15在开始时

in the beginning16是一个成功

a success17不断地问自己

keep asking myself18得到当地企业的大力支持

have a lot of support from local businesses19赚钱

make money 20主要职责

main job21弄错

by mistake22使你的声音听起来更响

make your voice sound louder 23挂在舞台前

hang in front of the stage24玩字谜游戏play a word game25至少at least xkb1.cn26被用于be used for27被放置舞台的两边be placed at both sides of the stage28学校礼堂的四个角落the four corners of the school hall29与---有联系have connection with30相当多quite a lot 31因为because of32支付他们的教育费用pay for their education33作为主持人出现appear as a host34做出一些决定make some decisions35搭建舞台set up the stage 36决定做某事decide to do37做非常重要的工作do very important work38安排工作arrange work39组织一台剧目organize a play40为某人唱歌sing a song for somebody41打电话给某人phone somebody42那是一个好主意That’s a good idea43有许多空余时间have lots of free time 44学会读和写learn to read and write45尽快回信write back soon46兴奋的叫喊shout with excitement47很容易找到我们的座位find our seats easily48被邀请到be invited to二、重点句子及句型：

1.Why don’t we organize a charity show?

2.Only if you sleep less during the day.

3.Everything seemed to happen so fast.

4.He met many pop stars as well.

5.It was great fun to be a host , wasn’t it?

6.Tickets are ￥20 each.

7.Their parents have no money ,so the children have to go to work instead .

9.At the end of the show, the audience clapped and shouted with excitement .

10.It was my job to introduce each star .

11.I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charity and I

think more people should be invited to take part in them .

12.I kept asking myself.

13.The host came on stage with a microphone in his hand .

三、语法：(详见8B66页课本上笔记)

1.被动语态的一般将来时（will be/be going to be +P.P.）

2.含情态动词的被动语态（can, may, must, and should be +P.P.）


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