8B Unit1-2重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

8B Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组和短语

序号

Chinese

English

1

过去和现在

past and present

2

在过去

in the past

3

在现在

at present / at the moment

4

不再

not any more / not any longer

5

自那以后

since then

6

作一个历史课题

do a history project

7

在过去的100年里

over the past 100 years

8

某地的变化

the changes to spxkb1.cn

9

写一个关于…的报道

write a report on

10

不同时代的运输方式

transport at different times

11

回顾过去

look back to the past

12

采访某人

interview sb / have an interview with sb.

13

很了解某人

know a lot about sb

14

搬到/搬进/搬出/搬离

move to/ into / out of/ away

15

在中国的南部地区

in the southern part of China

16

A 与B 结婚

A marry B / A be/get married to B

A and B get married

17

曾经去过/已经去了/待在某地

have been to/ have gone to/ have been in sp.

18

实际上

in fact

19

巨大的变化

great changes

20

变成公园

turn into a park / change into a park

21

想念我的老朋友

miss my old friends

22

打牌下棋

play cards and Chinese chess

23

起飞（脱衣）

take off

24

对…感到满意

be pleased with

25

去某地的快乐之旅

a pleasant trip to sp.

26

过去常做/过去是

used to do / used to be

27

习惯于做某事

be used to doing

28

被用来做某事

be used to do sth

29

倒入

dump into

30

废物中的毒素

the poison in the waste

31

降低污染

reduce the pollution

32

在某些方面

in some ways

33

不时

from time to time

34

有开阔的空间

have open space

35

把它扔掉

throw it away

36

和… 一样，也，一起

as well as

37

北京历史的展览

an exhibition of the history of Beijing

38

和以前一样经常

as often as before

39

一张近照

a recent photo

40

带来好处

bring some advantages

41

给人们带来麻烦

cause many problems for people

42

给他们带来幸福生活

bring them a happy life

43

一个新的旅游胜地

a new tourist attraction

44

想起

think of

45

确保做某事

be sure to do

46

远离

be far from

47

一点也不

not… a bit

48

非常

not…a little

49

周围的青山绿水

green hills and rivers around

50

把某物落在某地

leave sth sp

51

和某人一起拍照

take photos with sb

52

拍某人的照片

take photos of sb

53

处于使用中

be in service / be in use

54

乘… 去某地

take … to sp / go to sp by….

55

靠近

next to

56

更少的发展

less development

57

放学后在学校和朋友聊天

stay after school to chat with friends

58

同意某人的观点

agree with sb

59

同意做某事

agree to do

60

有更多的时间放松自己

have more time to relax oneself

61

在小学

in primary school

62

有同感

have the same feeling

63

自然美景

natural beauty

64

顺便问一下

by the way

二、重点句子及句型：

1. ----Eddie，have you seen my food ? ----Yes. I’ve just eaten it.

2.The factory used to dump its waste into the river.（didn’t use to do/used not to do）

3.I have known the place since I was very young.

4.We lived together till 1965 when I got married.

5.China has changed a lot. = Great changes have happened to China.= There have been great changes in China.

6.Many of them have moved to other areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time.

7.They cannot see their friends as often as before.

8.The government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution.

9.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born./last year/3years ago.

10.They have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few times.

11.I come to school by bus on my own

12.He thinks he is unlucky enough to see the changes to Sunshine Town.

13.I will stay there for a whole week to enjoy the sun and the beach.

14.I wish you a happy holiday. = I wish you will have a happy holiday.

15.The changes to Moonlight Town have brought many benefits but they have also caused many problems for people.

16. Some animals and plants have lost their living areas because of these changes.

17. It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife. = It doesn’t provide a good environment for wildlife any longer.

18.Now, let me show you how to get to the train station.

三、语法：

1.现在完成时用法一：表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。（常与already, yet, ever, never, before, just, recently等副词连用）

2.现在完成时用法二：表示过去的动作一直持续到现在。（延续性用法）（常与since, for , so far, in the past three years等时间状语连用）

8B Unit2重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组和短语

序号

Chinese

English

1

进行一次旅行

go on/have/take a trip (to)

2

带某人出去散步

take sb out for a walk

3

随身带某物

bring sth with sb

4

快点

come on /hurry up

5

享受美景

see the beautiful view

6

日本的象征

a symbol of Japan

7

过的愉快

have a really fantastic time

8

整天

the whole day

9

给某人写信

write to sb

10

在…前面

in (the)front of

11

以高速运转

move at high speed

12

在整个滑行里

through the whole ride

13

遇见老朋友

meet old friends

14

偶然遇见

meet up with / run into

15

例如

such as /for example

16

冲进

rush into

17

对 …显示了极大兴趣

show great interest in sth

18

对…感兴趣

be interested in sth./doing sth

19

那天的晚些时候

later that day

20

向某人挥手

wave to sb

21

游行过公园

march across the park

22

一路

all the way

23

高兴地做某事

do sth with joy /delight/excitement

24

鼓掌

clap one’s hands

25

使某人高兴的是

to one’s joy/ delight

26

在一天结束时

at the end of the day

27

把某物给某人看

show sth to sb

28

激动地做

do sth with excitement

29

以中国风格

in Chinese style

30

伤害某人

do harm to sb /be harmful to

31

一次有意义的经历

a meaningful experience

32

外面排队的人

the line of people outside

33

排队等候

wait in the line

34

名胜古迹

places of interest

35

一些时间

some time

36

几次

some times

37

用另一种办法

in another way

38

其他的人

the others / the other people

39

在电话里谈

talk on the phone

40

收到来自某人的信

receive a letter from

41

肯定推测、否定推测

must be 、can’t be

43

庆祝他们十五年的婚姻

celebrate their fifteen years of marriage

44

听起来不错

sound great

45

水上运动

water sports

46

在那时

at that time

47

给某人一些建议

give sb some advice

48

终年

all year round / the whole year

49

出国旅行

travel abroad

50

在这个五一假期里

during this May Day holiday

51

轮流做某事

take turns to do

52

顺便说一下

by the way

53

宜人的天气

pleasant weather

54

观看一个游行

watch a parade

55

对…感到兴奋

be excited at /about

56

兴奋地做某事

be excited to do/ do sth with excitement

57

某天（将来）

some day

58

与…很不同

be quite different from

59

鸟瞰

have a bird’s-eye view of

60

三个半小时

three hours and a half/ Three and a half hours

61

香港的文化中心

the cultural centre of Hong Kong

62

前天

the day before yesterday

63

在去某地的路上

on the way to sp

64

把某物归还给某人

return sth to sb

65

把某物忘在某地

leave sth sp

66

快餐店

a fast food restaurant

67

保留去…的飞机票

keep my air ticket to sp

68

观看有趣的电视节目

watch an interesting TV programme

69

参观中国园林的最好时间

The best time for visiting/to visit Chinese gardens

70

总之

in all

71

在任何季节

in any season

72

海鲜馆

a seafood restaurant

73

在海滩玩的开心

have great fun at the beach

74

在…的入口处/出口处

at the entrance/exit to

75

在最后一段

in the last paragraph

76

seem(好像) 的用法

1. seem + adj. (系表) 2. seem to do sth.

3. It seems that + 从句

二、重点句子及句型：

1. I’ve been there many times. 2.Let me take you out for a few days.

3.I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me. 4.I couldn’t stop taking photos with them.

5.It must be fun. 6.It’s a famous theme park and includes four different parks.

7The children clapped and screamed with joy when they saw their favorite characters.

8.The line of people outside Space Mountain was endless.

9.I can check it for you when I talk with my dad.

10.The weather in Hong Kong was quite different from that in Beijing.

11.It was really wonderful to have a bird’s-eye view of Hong Kong--- a modern city of tall buildings with lights shining in the evening.

12.The castle looked shiny and beautiful under the fireworks.

13.The performers waved to people while they marched across the park, singing and dancing all the way.

14.We were screaming and laughing through the whole ride.

15.My dad bought some stationery for my cousin.

16.They have never been to Hong Kong.

17.Kitty has gone to Hong Kong with her family.

18.My cousin has been in Beijing for a month.

19.Kitty has had her purse for a year.

20.The lamb has been dead for quite some time.

21.My parents got married fifteen years ago.

22. They have been married for more than fifteen years.

23.I have to return it because I have kept it for too long.

24.The best part of the day was when the elephants took bananas from the visitors.

三、语法：

1.现在完成时‘have/has been’and‘have/has gone’的用法

2.与‘for’,‘since’,or‘ago’引导的时间状语连用的延续性动词的现在完成时。


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