广东省中山市2016届高三上学期期末试题（英语）

中山市高三级2016—2016学年度第一学期期末统一考试英语科试卷本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡的卷头上。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty, and only the rich could manage without great problems. It is said that one day three of those rich men and their servants were 1 together on a road when they came to a very 2 village. The first could not stand seeing the 3 , so he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared them out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left. gkstk The second rich man, seeing the 4 situation, stopped for a short time and then decided to give the 5 all his food and drink, since he could see that money would be of little 6 to them. He made sure that they each 7 their fair share and would have enough food to 8 for some time. Then, he left. The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, 9 and went straight through the poverty-stricken 10 without stopping. The two other rich men saw all this from a distance and commented heatedly with each other on how the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was 11 that they themselves had been there to offer help. However, to their great surprise, three days later, they 12 the third rich man, who was coming in the 13 direction. He was still traveling quickly, but his wagons, instead of the gold and valuables they had been 14 , were now completely full of farming tools and bags of 15 . He was rushing back to help them out of poverty. 1. A. standing B. traveling C. gathering D. running2. A. faraway B. different C. poor D. ancient3. A. land B. welfare C. richness D. poverty4. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling5. A. villagers B. servants C. others D. rest6. A. interest B. concern C. use D. attraction7. A. returned B. possessed C. offered D. received8. A. remain B. last C. supply D. share9. A. turned around B. looked down C. came across D. sped up10. A. village B. land C. field D. road11. A. good B. certain C. true D. strange12. A. welcomed B. met C. accepted D. persuaded13. A. opposite B. same C. similar D. familiar14. A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning15. A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely 16 cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color 17 represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children 18 (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 19 against evils（灾祸）.People’s 20 (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be 21 most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally 22 physically. People 23 (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. 24 (similar), many commercial websites will have a red ?uy Now?button because red is a hcolor that easily catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So 25 you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.II阅读 (共两节，满分50分) gkstk第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABorn in 1910, my mother was the first director I ever met. Wearing an apron and teaching tap in the basement of our apartment building, she was a housewife and dance teacher. Even from a young age she was an entertainer who thought performing was not just a hobby or even a profession but a way of living that was as essential as breathing or eating. Mom was always “on” from her energetic teaching of her dance students to her late-night work when she would type out songs, dance routines, and funny plays for her dance recital. I would be in my bed and still hear her typewriter as I went to sleep at night. Her typing sounded like rain. Always working, she would go to Broadway shows, steal the routines, and come back and type them out for her students to perform. I knew right from the beginning that if I could make my mom laugh, then I could make her love me.When I grew up and moved to Hollywood as an adult, I would later create 14 prime-time TV shows and direct 17 movies. During my five decades in show business, I never forgot my mother’s advice to find the humor in anything. I wanted to entertain the world and not put people to sleep. If my mom had been born at a different time in history she might have become a stage actress or a performer herself. Instead, she trained my two sisters and I to work in the field of entertainment. She remains to this day my inspiration and creative compass. I will never stop carrying on my mother’s message, and I will never stop missing her. In fact, as a tribute to my mother I built The Marjorie Ward Marshall Dance Center at Northwestern University. Whenever I visit the building it helps remind me that to entertain people and make them laugh is what my own career has been all about.26. The author’s mother worked as a __________.A. movie director B. stage actress C. dance instructor D. businesswoman27. Why did the author’s mother work deep into night even at home？ A. She wanted to set a good example to her children. B. She wished to entertain herself after a day’s work. C. She expected to train her students to be top dancers. D. She thought it was a way of living and tried her best.28. What did the author learn from Mother? A. To entertain people and make them laugh. B. To teach people to dance elegantly. C. To steal the routines from Broadway shows. gkstk D. To create TV shows and direct movies.29. The author’s two sisters might be __________. A. also dance teachers as well as housewivesB. entertainers inspired by their mother C. also typists working late at nightD. performers to enjoy themselves with others’ humor30. Which word may have nearly the same meaning as the underlined word “tribute”? A. Charity. B. Achievement. C. Welfare. D. Present.BYou get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and广东省中山市2016届高三上学期期末试题（英语）
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