逍遥右脑 2013-01-19 20:27
东省鄄城实验中学2012届高三下学期双周适应性训练英语(3)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷()和第Ⅱ卷(非)两部分。共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题 共115分)
第一部分 (共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.B.Boss and secretary.C.Husband and wife.
2.When will the an go to the cinea?
A.On Saturday orning.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.On Saturday evening.
3.Where did this conversation probably take place?
A.On a bus.B.In the street.C.In a hardware store.
4.What do you know fro the an's replies?
A.He lost the woan's digital caera.
B.He was badly pressed with his work.
C.He was sure that the digital caera could be found.
5.Where is rs White ost probable?
A.In a phone box.B.In her office.C.At hoe.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.What does the woan do?
A.She is a car park attendant.
B.She is a policewoan.
C.She is a driver whose car is being blocked by the an's car.
7.Why didn't the an park his car in the car park around the corner?
A.He didn't konw there was a car park around the corner.
B.He didn't want to pay for the parking.
C.He thought it would be full.
8.What will the an probably do next?
A.He is going to the police station.
B.He will show the woan his license.
C.He will drive away.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.Where is ary going?
A.To her house.B.To the park.C.To her office.
10.Why doesn't ary like to walk through the streets?
A.It's too cold.B.The park is too far.C.It isn't interesting.
11.When does the conversation ost likely take place?
A.Late in the orning.B.Late in the afternoon.C.Early in the orning.
听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。
12.Why does the girl coe to the an's house?
A.To ask for help. B.To borrow oney. C.To be a babysitter.
13.Who is Kelly's financial advisor?
A.rs.Adas. B.Her other. C.Her father.
14.What are the two speakers probably talking about?
A.oney. B.Courses. C.Housework.
听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。
15.What does the an think of chips, soft drinks, cookies, pizza, and ice crea?
A.Unhealthy.B.Healthy.C.Delicious.
16.What is the influence of the healthy snacks?
A.Fill you up. B.Pick you up.C.Put on weight.
17.Fro what kind of food can we get low-fat protein?
A.Fruits and vegetables.B.Cheese and cottage cheese.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.Why didn't young people behave well in the working world after their graduation?
A.They are not well educated.
B.They failed to work hard at school.
C.The society is too coplicated.
19.What is the best way to learn to behave in the working world?
A.To find a person you respect and watch how he reacts.
B.To find a person you adire and ake friends with hi.
C.To find a worker and follow hi closely.
20.What will you get by watching and learning fro a odel?
A.different situation.B.A good friend.C.Good working habits.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节:单项(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
21.On that cold day, only ________ handful of people were at the station, where I ade _________ acquaintance of r.Sith.
A.a; anB.a; theC.the; aD.the; the
22.On farewell party the foreign teacher gratefully _________ all the helps fro all the school.
A.thankB.acknowledgeC.claiD.declare
23.The doctors say that good diet, exercise and fresh air, all of which _________ the health and long life.
A.lead toB.refer toC.stick toD.contribute to
24.Being exained twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver _____ obey in this city.
A.shall?B.can?C.ought to?D.need
25._________is now no doubt _________ global waring is a security threat to us all.
A.It; thatB.There; thatC.There; whetherD.It; whether
26.— Was her concert a great success?
— Sure._______ such a good chance, how could she let it slip away?
A.Having givenB.Giving
C.Having been givenD.Being given
27.The question occurred to e ______ we were to get the achine needed.
A.that B.what C.why D.where
28.I was too busy at that tie, ________ I would have given you a hand.
A.even thoughB.soC.otherwiseD.nevertheless
29.________ reducing pullution, an should pay ore attention to conserving energy.
A.As well asB.As long as
C.As far asD.as soon as
30.— There are so any current styles, which one should I choose?
— ________.
A.It’s your opinion B.I don’t ind
C.It’s all up to you D.That’ s your decision
31.Everybody had a (an) ___________ that she was a good atch for the young an.
A.attitudeB.ipressionC.iaginationD.eory
32.We all know laws to discourage the use of plastic bags _______ in any parts of the world.
A.passedB.have passedC.had been passed D.have been passed
33.— People says your little brother has been aditted into Qinghua University.
— Yes.Never ________ he could achieve so uch success.
A.I had thoughtB.I would have thought
C.could I have thoughtD.will I have thought
34.It was when I searched the Web for soe inforation about y classates that I ______ your website.
A.cae aboutB.cae after C.cae at D.cae across.
35.— I’ terribly sorry that I have forgotten the reference book you lent e yesterday.
— ________!
A.Never indB.Not at allC.You’re welcoeD.With pleasure
第二节 完型(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
Tolerance: Respect the differences in others
You ay not realize it, but you are doing uch ore than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place 36 you socialize and learn to get along with people.But this is 37 easy.What can you do 38 you just don’t like one of your classates?
If you discover that you have probles 39 your classates or friends, the ost iportant thing to learn is tolerance.Tolerance is the 40 to recognize and respect the 41 in others.We cannot change the way that other people act, 42 it is iportant to learn to live happily with the.
Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to for better 43 with each other.Getting to know soeone 44 help you understand why they do things 45 fro you.It is iportant to reeber that just because soething is different does not ean that it is bad. 46 teaches us to keep an even teper and open ind.
One thing to 47 is the old saying, “Treat others how you want 48 ”.You would like to be treated kindly by your classates, so it is 49 to treat the with equal kindness.If you tolerate 50 it does not ean that you have to like it.No one is asking you to 51 who you are or what you believe in.Tolerance just eans that you will be 52 of the differences in others and not try to ake the change.
It is iportant to 53 tolerance because it will ake everyone’s lives easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests.The world is a very 54 , and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help ake 55 .
36.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
37.A.veryB.oftenC.not alwaysD.really
38.A.unlessB.sinceC.becauseD.if
39.A.getting along withB.aking apologies toC.getting away froD.fleeing fro
40.A.reflectionB.benefitC.patienceD.ability
41.A.characteristicsB.thoughtsC.consequence D.differences
42.A.so B.andC.butD.although
43.A.oodsB.habitsC.relationships D.feelings
44.A.ustB.ay C.shouldD.can
45.A.fortunatelyB.easilyC.differently D.attentively
46.A.PatienceB.ExperienceC.Tolerance D.kindness
47.A.keep in touchB.keep in ind C.keep up withD.keep to yourselves
48.A.to treatB.being treatedC.to be treated D.to be treating
49.A.attractiveB.iportant C.desperate D.fantastic
50.A.soething B.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
51.A.change B.reindC.proiseD.decide
52.A.convenientB.respectful C.negativeD.unselfish
53.A.ignoreB.cancel C.preventD.practice
54.A.diverse B.saeC.individualD.apparent
55.A.no difference B.an effectC.an apologyD.a difference
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,?小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation.Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift, being on the go fro orning till night, it is hard to slow down.But relaxation is essential for a healthy ind and body.
Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be.A certain aount of stress is vital to provide otivation and give purpose to life.It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor perforance and ill health.
The aount of stress a person can withstand depends very uch on the individual.Soe people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prie aterial for anagerial responsibilities.Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties.When exposed to stress, in whatever for, we react both cheically and physically.In fact we ake choice between "fight" or "flight" and in ore priitive days the choice ade the difference between life or death.The crises we eet today are unlikely to be so extree, but however little the stress is, it involves the sae response.It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becoes endangered.Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress.Since we cannot reove stress fro our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.
56.People are finding less and less tie for relaxing theselves because_____.
A.they do not know how to enjoy theselves
B.they do not believe that relaxation is iportant for health
C.they are travelling fast all the tie
D.they are becoing busier with their work
57.According to the writer, the ost iportant character for a good anager is his ________.
A.not fearing stress
B.knowing the art of relaxation
C.high sense of responsibility
D.having control over perforance
58.Which of the following stateents is true?
A.We can find soe ways to avoid stress.
B.Stress is always harful to people.
C.It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.
D.Different people can withstand different aounts of stress.
59.In the last sentence of the passage, "do so " refers to ______.
A."expose ourselves to stress"
B."find ways to deal with stress"
C."reove stress fro our lives"
D."established links between diseases and stress"
B
The hoe of the future won’t be copletely different and we will be living in houses and flats just as we do today.But people will want to shape their hoes to atch their dreas.No two hoes will be the sae.People will be able to buy “house kits” containing a basic house structure, with ovable walls, doors and windows.They will put together the different parts to create the hoe they want.
any jobs that we do today will disappear, others will still exist but will change and new jobs will be created.Skilled workers such as builders, gardeners and electricians won’t disappear because achines can’t replace the.Teachers will still exist because students need huan contact.But they will be using odern technology in class ore and students will be working ore fro hoe.The edical technology revolution and space travel will create new jobs which we can only iagine today.
Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won’t be for everyone because they won’t be cheap.Short space trips will develop first, then space hotels will orbit the earth where it will be possible to have a longer vacation.By the end of the next century, there will be holiday centres on the oon with leisure facilities for failies.
Paper won’t exist in the future.Instead, there will be e-paper which people will be able to use over and over again.This will develop in order to save natural resources.E-newspapers and e-agazines will replace traditional newspapers and agazines and we will download inforation and news articles fro the Internet every day onto our reuseable paper.
The laws of physics tell us that the earth is going to disappear soe tie in the future.This isn’t going to happen toorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun explodes(爆炸).We will have to explore the universe and find another hoe.At soe point in the distant future, either we stay on the earth and die with it, or we leave and ove to another planet.There won’t be any other choice.
60.Hoes of the future will ________.
A.be copletely different fro those of today.
B.be very siilar to our hoes
C.all be different for one another
D.be ovable as you want
61.Space trips and staying in space hotels will _________.
A.becoe a very coon way to spend a holiday
B.be the cheapest holiday option for failies
C.attract a lot of people
D.still only be for very rich people
62.E-paper will replace traditional paper because _________.
A.we will use it againB.it won’t waste natural resource
C.it will be cheaper to produceD.it will be convenient to carry
63. We will have ove to another planet ________.
A.if we want to save the huan race
B.when the sun explodes
C.when the earth disappears
D.when the earth is too crowded to fill people on
C
No atter how long your life, you will, at best, be able to read only a few books of all that have been written, and the few you do read should include the best.You can rejoice in the fact that the nuber of such is relatively sall.
________________ Yet there is a surprising unifority in the lists which represent the best choices of any period.In every age, the list akers include both ancient and odern books in their selections, and they always wonder whether the oderns are up to the great books of the past.
What are the signs by which we ay recognize a great book? The four I will ention ay not be all they are, but they are the ones I’ve found ost useful in explaining y choices over the years.
Great books are probably the ost widely read.They are not best sellers for a year or two.They are enduring best sellers.GONE WITH THE WIND has had relatively few readers copared to the plays of Shakespeare or DON QUIXOTE.It would be reasonable to estiate that Hoer’s Iliad(伊丽亚特)has been read by at least 25,000,000 people in the last 3000 years.
Great books are popular, not pedantic.They are not written by specialists about specialties for specialists.Whether they are philosophy or science, or history or poetry, they treat of huan, not acadeic probles.They are written for en, not professors.To read a textbook for advanced students, you have to read an eleentary textbook first.But the great books can be considered eleentary in the sense that they treat the eleents of any subject atter.They are not related to one another as a series of textbooks, graded in difficulty or in the technicality of the probles with which they deal.
Great books are always conteporary, the ost readable and instructive.
Great books deal with the persistently unsolved probles of huan life.There are genuine ysteries in the world that ark the liits of huan knowing and thinking.Inquiry not only begins with wonder, but usually ends with it also.Great inds acknowledge ysteries honestly.Wisdo is fortified, not destroyed, by understanding its liitations.
64.Which of the following can be put in the blank in the second paragraph?
A.Great books deal with the persistently unsolved probles of huan life.
B.It is to be expected that the selections will change with the ties
C.The listing of the best books is as old as reading and writing.
D.The fundaental huan probles reain the sae in all ages.
65.According to the author, Gone With The Wind is ________.
A.a best seller
B.disgusted by readers who like Shakespeare
C.read ore often than Don Quixote
D.a great book
66.In the passage “pedantic” eans ________.
A.showing the feelings, esp, those of kindness, which people are supposed to have
B.serving as practical exaples
C.being eleentary
D.paying too uch attention to details in books
67.The best title for this passage is ________.
A.Great Books in Your LifeB.Great Books in Your Speciality
C.How to Find a Great Book?D.What Is a Great Book?
D
The quest for success always begins with a target.As Berra once said, "You got to be very careful if you don't knohere you're going, because you ight not get there."
Too any people wander through life like sleepwalkers.Each day they follow failiar routines, never asking, “What a I doing with y life?” and they don’t knohat they’re doing because they lack goals.
Goal-setting is a focusing of the will to ove in a certain direction.Begin with a clear conception of what you want.Write down your goals and date the—putting the into words clarifies the.Rather than concentrating on objects to acquire and possess, focus on fulfilling your desires to do, to produce, to contribute—goal-setting that yields the true sense of satisfaction we all need.
It’s iportant to visualize(想象)yourself accoplishing your goal.While losers visualize the penalties(不利)of failure, winners visualize the rewards of success.I’ve seen it aong athletes, statistics contrasting air and highway safety, but it ade no difference.I had read too any articles describing crash scenes and iagined these scenes vividly.I had prograed yself, without realizing it, to stay off planes.
Then one suer I had the opportunity to fly on a private plane with friends to a resort;I didn’t want to iss out on a great vacation.So I spent two weeks iagining a sooth flight on a beautiful sunny day and an easy landing.
When the day arrived, I was eager to go.To everyone’s surprise, I got on the plane and I loved every inute of it, and I still use the techniques I eployed that day.
68.According to the passage, if you want to be successful, the first thing for you to do is _______.
A.find the right ethodsB.be careful about everything
C.know your abilityD.have a clear goal
69.If you have a target, you will ________.
A.wander like a sleepwalkerB.knoell what you are doing
C.do the sae work every dayD.put it into words
70.The proble with the author before he overcae his fear of air travel is that ______.
A.he didn’t know air travel is safer than highway travel
B.he couldn’t iagine hiself accoplishing his goal
C.he read too uch about plane crashes and tried to avoid flying
D.he wanted to take a private plane instead of a public one
71.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.Define Your CoalB.Visualize Rewards of Success
C.Overcoe the Fear of Air TravelD.Sleepwalking Through Life
E
Vitas 2008 Beijing Concert
Venue: Capital Gynasiu
Tie: 2008-01-24 19:30
Price: TBD(Booking)
Tel.: 86-10-64177845
God Blessed Boy
Extreely Beautiful Voice
Unforgettable Hot Live
First appeared on the Russian stage in Deceber 2000, this show becae an extree classic in Vitas' usic history.Since then, oreover, ore fans fro other countries were caught by hi fro this video especially in China.The lack of Russian language was not in the way for dozen thousands of adirers fro China, Taiwan, Singapore and Japan first to pay attention and then to love Vitas' creative work, his voice and songs.Undoubtedly his 2008 concert will also be considered as the yearly expectable concert in Chinese usic scene and the ost iportant event aong his fans.Let's expect it!
Lang Lang Piano Solo Concert
Venue: National Grand Theater-Concert Hall
Tie: 2008-01-03 19:30:00/2008-01-04 19:30:00
Price: TBD(Booking)
Tel: 800-810-1887
Acclaied in the ajor concert halls of North Aerica, Europe and Asia, Lang Lang - at the age of 20s - has deonstrated an extraordinary ability to connect with audiences on a deeply personal level and has established hiself as one of the ost exciting pianists of our tie.Lang Lang's talent and personality ake hi an ideal abassador for classical usic and a role odel for young people.He is the first Chinese pianist to be engaged by the Berlin Philharonic and all "Big Five" Aerican orchestras.
Li Yun Di Piano Recital(独奏会)
Venue: National Grand Theater-Concert Hall
Tie: 2008-3-27 19:30:00
Price: TBD(Booking)
Tel: 010-64177845
Rearks: The tickets for Li Yun Di Piano Recital will be available soon!
Called "extravagantly gifted and highly accoplished" by the Los Angeles Ties, China pianist Li Yundi was born in 1982 in Chongqing and first gained worldwide attention after winning first prize at the 2000 Chopin International Piano Copetition in Warsaw.He was the first person in 1ears to be awarded a first prize.
Soprano Te Kanawa Solo Concert
Venue: National Grand Theater-Concert Hall
Tie: 2008-01-02 19:30:00
Price: 180(Out)280(Selling)480(Selling)680(Selling)880(Selling)1680(Out)
Tel: 400-810-1887
Dae Kiri Janette Te Kanawa is an internationally faous New Zealand opera singer.In 1981, she was seen and heard around the world by an estiated 600 illion people when she sang Handel's "Let the Bright Seraphi" at the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer.
72.The ain purpose of this passage is______.
A.to attract people to attend these concerts
B.enrich your knowledge of soe faous usicians
C.rouse your interest in usic
D.call on young people to learn fro the
73.Which concert will you attend if you want to hear an opera?
A.Vitas 2008 Beijing Concert B.Lang Lang Piano Solo Concert
C.Li Yun Di Piano Recital D.Soprano Te Kanawa Solo Concert
74.About the tickets to Li Yun Di Piano Recital, which of the following is right?
A.The price for the tickets hasn’t been deterined.
B.The tickets have been sold out.
C.The price of the tickets is too high.
D.It will be long before you can book the tickets for it.
75.What can you know fro the advertiseent?
A.The lack of Russian language stops people in China loving Vitas’s songs.
B.Soe of the tickets for Soprano Te Kanawa Solo Concert have been sold out.
C.Lang Lang is one of the first Chinese pianists to be engaged by the Berlin Philharonic and all "Big Five" Aerican orchestras.
D.You have to pay the telephone bill if you call to book the tickets for Soprano Te Kanawa Solo Concert
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
For as long as I can reeber , I have been very bad
at arguing with people .As soon as soeone agree 76.
with e , I get angry because I feel attacking , like the 77.
other person is out to show that I a right .And for 78.
soe reason , I hate being wrong ! But y iediate 79.
reaction is to get very defensive .I rise y voice , and 80.
I end up saying soething I later regret .Needless to say, 81.
the whole thing ends with e blaing for yself , and the 82.
other person felt alienated (疏远的) fro e .This 83.
bothers e especially because y other does the exactly
sae thing and I hate ! 84.
Right now the proble is urgent because y relationship
with a wonderful boyfriend is in dangerous because of y 85.
being afraid of being wrong .
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是一名大学生叫李华,对近年大学毕业生就业情况颇有已见,请根据下面表格中提供的信息向报社写信谈谈你的看法。词数100左右。开头已给出 。
学生心态向往城市,不愿下乡。
就业现状城市人才过剩;农村渴求人才。
就业前景农村天地广阔,可施展才华。
Dear editor,
I a writing to you to talk about taking up occupations for college graduates.____________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
听力:1—5:BBBAC6—10:BCCBC 11—15:ACBAA16—20:BCCAC
21.B 【解析】考查冠词用法。句意为“那天很冷,只有几个人在车站,我就是在那里结识了Sith先生。”a handful of…“少数的,少量的”,固定搭配;ake the acquaintance of sb.ake one’s acquaintance“结识某人”。
22.B【解析】考查动词近义词辨析。句意为“在欢送会上,外籍教师衷心地感谢自全校的帮助。”acknowledge用感谢个人或单位提供的赠品,帮助等;thank用表示提供赠品或帮助的个人。Thank和acknowledge都有“感谢”之意,其结构分别为“thank sb.(for sth./doing sth.)和acknowledge sth.,acknowledge是正式语,而thank为口语。
23.D【解析】考查动词词组辨析。contribute有助于,贡献;lead to“导致”;refer to“关于,涉及”;stick to“坚持”,根据句意“医生说适当饮食,锻炼及(呼吸)新鲜的空气,所有这些都有助于身体健康和长寿”,可知D最佳。
24.A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。shall用于第二、三人称主语,表示说话人强烈意志、决心、坚持,即“强制性必须”时,多出现于法律或半法律用语之中。故应该选情态动词shall。本题易误选CD。 【教学启示】要正确理解shall用作情态动词在句中的用法。
25.B 【解析】考查固定表达。There is no doubt that+从句,意为“毫无疑问…..。”。
26.C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。考查分词时态和语态的使用情况。having been given和主语she之间是被动关系且发生在谓语动作之前。考查非谓语作状语。Having been given发生在谓语动作之前,并且和主语she是被动关系。
27.D 【解析】考查名词性从句。该题目考察复合句的知识。此题容易犯经验型错误,初看这里是that引导的同位语从句,其实,根据句意这里的同位语从句必须由where引导,句子意思理解为:我想起在哪儿我们可以得到需要的机器这个问题。其它选项意思不通。【教学启示】分析句子结构,正确判断引导词。
28.C 【解析】考查状语从句。句意为“我那时太忙了,要不然的话我就会帮你的忙了。”otherwise意为“要不然”;even though 表示“即使”、“尽管”...;so“因此”,表示结果;therefore表因果关系。
29.A 【解析】考查固定词组的辨别。句意为“除了减少污染外,人类还应该更重视节省能”。辨别句子结构,正确选择选项。此时,as well as相当于besides,in addition to,意思为“除……之外”,后面通常接名词或动词,尤其是位于句首时。so/as long as“只要”; as far as意为“就……范围而言”;as soon as“一…就…”均不符合句意【教学启示】as well as用作连词: as well as可以用连接两个相同的成分,如名词、形容词、动词、介词,通常不位于句首。此时,as well as连接的虽然是两个并列成分,但强调的重点在前面,不在后面,意思为“不但……而且……”、“既……又……”、“除了……之外,还有……”翻译时要先译后面,再译前面。
30.C【解析】考查交际用语。句意为“这么多衣服流行款式,我该选哪一种?”。It’s (all) up to you你看着办吧,表说话者无所谓或无权作出决定,靠对方自己作出决断。
31.C【解析】考查名词的区别。句意为:大家都有这么个印象,她和那年轻人是天生的一对。Ipression“印象”;attitude“对…的态度”;iagination“想象(力)”;eory“记忆”。
32.D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为“我们都知道不提倡使用塑料袋规定已经在世界许多地方通过”。主语为laws,用被动是一定的。根据语境可知用had been passed明显错误,只有D可以理解。此处用were passed也可。完成时态与过去时态的理解和辨析一直是高考重点,同时也是学生的难点。
33.C【解析】考查倒装结构。never位于句首时,主句要用倒装;因是过去未曾想到,故用could have done形式。
34.D【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意为“我是在网上搜索同学信息时偶然遇到了你的网站。”coe across“偶然遇到”,符合题意。coe about“发生“;coe after“紧跟 ”;coe at“攻击;向...冲去”。
35.A【解析】考查交际用语。句意为“很抱歉,我把你昨天借给我的参考书忘啦。没关系,不必担心。”Never ind“没关系,不不必担心”用于回答对方的致歉等;Not at all“不用谢”,回答道谢的答语;You’re welcoe“不客气”,With pleasure“非常愿意”。
完型填空
你是否爱生气?是否爱发火?是否爱看不惯?是否经常伤害周围的人?……于是,你常常问自己:“为什么我不快乐?”宽容,是生活中的一缕阳光,一片朝霞,一场润物细无声的春雨。以律人之心律已,以恕已之心恕人,多一点对别人的宽容,我们的生命就多了一份自由和快乐。
【完形答案及简析】
36—40:BCDAD 41—45:DACBC 46—50: CBCBA 51—55: ABDAD
36.B 【解析】此处where引导定语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。
37.C 【解析】根据But可以看出“这并不总是那么容易。”
38.D 【解析】如果你不喜欢你的某个/一个同学,你该怎么办?
39.A 【解析】根据上提示得出答案。意思是“在与……交往(get along with)……。”
40.D 【解析】宽容是认可和尊重别人(身上)的差异的能力。其他不符合句意。
41.D 【解析】同上。
42.A 【解析】前边表示的是原因,所以用so,,而and 则表示“并且,和”,前面的句子不表示并列关系,故不用and。but表示转折;though表示让步,都不和语境。
43.C 【解析】本谈的是人际关系。句意为“彼此间形成更好的关系。”
44.B 【解析】ay可以,其他词太绝对,can表示能力。
45.C 【解析】differently fro…结构。
46.C 【解析】本谈论的主题就是宽容(Tolerance)。
47.B 【解析】keep in ind意为“记住”,前面的one thing为keep的宾语。其他不符语境。
48.C 【解析】本句意思为“自己想让别人怎样对待你,你就去怎样对待别人。”所谓“已所不欲,勿施与人”。
49.B 【解析】这一点很重要。
50.A 解析】如果你宽容了某事。soething表示“某事”。【误区警示】要准确区别anything 与everything在肯定句中所表达的意义。soething, anything, nothing, everything仍是高考考查重点。
51.A 【解析】没有人要求你去改变(你)自己。
52.B 【解析】be respect of“尊重”。尊重“差异”,回归主题。
53.D 【解析】根据第三段开头得出答案。
54.A 【解析】世界是多样花的,丰富多彩的。Diverse=different。
55.D 【解析】ake a difference为固定短语,意为“有关系;有影响;有意义”;ake no difference“没有区别/影响”
56.D【解析】细节理解题。第一段可看出答案。
57.A 【解析】细节理解题。从第三段Soe people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prie aterial for anagerial responsibilities.可知答案。
58.D【解析】正误。从第三段The aount of stress a person can withstand depends very uch on the individual.可知答案。
59.C【解析】细节理解题。从最后一段可以找到答案。
本描述了未社会及家庭的情况。
60.C【解析】细节。从第一段的“No two hoes will be the sae.”可以推出答案。
60.D 【解析】细节判断题。从的第三段“…but these holidays won’t be for everyone because they won’t be cheap.”判断出答案。
62.B 【解析】细节判断题。从的第四段“This will develop in order to save natural resources.”可判断出B项正确。而选项A应为it will be used again and again。
63.A 【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段“At soe point in the distant future, either we stay on the earth and die with it, or we leave and ove to another planet.”可推断出答案。
本是一篇关于名著的说明。第一、二段指出人们一生要读很多书,但名著却很少,而且古典名著一直被大家公认,从而引出本讨论的话题:评定名著的标准是什么?接下的部分就此进行了详细分析和说明。(.hust.edu.cn/leoleng/sr1.ht)
64.B 【解析】主旨大意题。此处要注意下的Yet,表一个转折关系。下说但是有一些作品可以作为任何时代的必读书目。可判断空白处表达的意思应是不同时代有不同的选读书。B符合此意。其他不合题意。本句意思是:人们预料,随着时代的变迁,选择书籍的方向会有所改变。
65.A 【解析】观点态度题。中第四段主要说明名著的一个特点就是读者多,不是一两年的畅销书,而《飘》不如莎士比亚戏剧或《堂吉珂德》的读者多,说明读者认为《飘》不是名著,只是一本畅销书。所以,选A正确。本题最难,易误选D
66.D 【解析】语义理解题。由中第五段第一句可判断pedantic一词与popular意思相反,而第五段第二句进一步解释了该词的意思,可判断选项D正确。本题易误选B
67.D 【解析】主旨大意题。A、B说的是在日常生活和专业领域的名著,根本没有做这样的分类;中第三段就谈到评定名著的四个标准,所以D正确。
本论述了一个人追求成功的话总是由设定一个目标开始的,有了人生追求的目标,你才会迷失前进的方向。
68.D 【解析】细节理解题。第一段第一句说追求成功总是由设定一个目标开始的。
69.B 【解析】推理判断题。第二段第二句话许多人不知道自己在做什么是因为没有目标,反之可推断一个人有了自己的目标之后,他就会清楚自己在做什么。
70.C 【解析】判断理解题。由第四段倒数第二句可知答案。
71.A 【解析】主旨大意题。全作者在论述人的一生中应该有明确的目标,这样你才不至于迷失方向而碌碌无为。
本是广告体,介绍了一些音乐会。
72.A 【解析】目的意图题。根据全大意,本是广告体,介绍了一些音乐会。可见写作目的就是吸引人们去听这些音乐会。
73.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段Dae Kiri Janette Te Kanawa is an internationally faous New Zealand opera singer.可知卡娜娃是歌剧歌唱家。所以应选D项。A项中维塔斯所
74.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段Price: TBD(Booking) , Rearks: The tickets for Li Yun Di Piano Recital will be available soon!可知TBD意为to be deterined, 尚待决定。
75.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据所列价格180(Out) 1680(Out),可知,一些价位的票已经被卖光了。
短改错
76.agree 改为 disagree (一有人与我意见不一致)
77 attacking 改为 attacked (我感到受了攻击或伤害)
78.right 改为 wrong (别人故意指出我错了)
79.but 改为so (此处为因果关系,而不是转折关系)
80.rise 改为 raise (“提高声音”用raise 及物动词)
81.正确。
82.去掉blae 后面的for ,
83.felt 改为 feeling ( 与前面的blaing 一致)
84.hate 后添加it ( it 代指 “这样做”)
85.dangerous 改为 danger (be in danger 为固定搭配)
书面表达答案:
Dear editor,
I a writing to you to talk about taking up occupations for college graduates.
Nowadays any graduates are looking forward to obtaining eployent in big cities, not willing to work in the countryside.So it is difficult for the to find jobs.
As a atter of fact, there are not enough opportunities to satisfy ost of the hunters in big cities while in the countryside talented people are badly needed and a lot of posts are waiting for us.Rural areas are a vast world, where you can put your abilities to good use and you’ll be able to ake greater contributions to the building of new countryside.
Therefore, as college students we should have the right attitude towards ourseves and the job.I believe we can have as bright a future in the country as we have in the city.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料原
Text 1
: Our eeting ay last longer than planned.Would you call y wife and tell her I won't have supper at hoe?
W: Yes, sir.If anyone calls while you are out, I'll take the essage.
: That's OK.Thank you.
Text 2
W: Will you go to the cinea this Saturday, Bob?
: I' afraid I can't.I'll have y usic lessons then.
W: I didn't ean orning or afternoon.I ean evening.
: Oh, that's quite a different thing.
Text 3
: Would you please tell e where I could get batteries for y caera?
W: Yes, go down this street and turn right at the second crossing.Walk past a arket.Then you will find a caera shop next to a stereo shop.
Text 4
W: I hear she had already found her lost digital caera.
: Really? Goodness.I was under pressure because that was y fault.
Text 5
: It's so hot today.I siply can't work.I wish there were a fan in this roo.
W: So do I.I'll fall asleep if I stay here any longer.
Text 6
W: Is this your car?
:Yes.Why are you asking?
W: You can't park your car here.Don't you see the sign "No Waiting!" here?
: Oh, I' sorry.I didn't notice it.I haven't been here ore than three inutes.
W: I'll have to ask you to ove your car at once, otherwise you'll be getting a parking ticket.
: Well, where a I to park y car?
W: There's a car parust around the corner.
: ost likely it's full.
W: Well, anyway you can't stay here.You see, you are blocking the traffic.Can I see your driving license?
: Sure.One oent.Here you are.
W: Thank you, sir.That's all right.Now you ust ove your car.
: Very well, officer.I' going.
Text 7
: Helo, ary.Why are you standing here in the cold wind?
W: I' waiting for a bus, but the buses are very full at this tie of the day.
: Where are you going? This isn't your way hoe.You ust take a bus fro the other side of the street to go hoe.
W: I' not going hoe now.I' going for a walk in the park.I always like to go for a walk before lunch.
: Then why aren't you going there on foot? Why are you going by bus? Why not walk fro here to the park, too? It isn't very far.
W: Oh, no, Bill.It isn't very interesting to walk through the streets; in fact, it't very boring.So I always take bus No.3.
Text 8
W: Hi, r.Adas?
: Ah, yes.You ust be Kelly.Thanks for coing.
W: Here's y card.
: Oh, it is hard to find a good babysitter on a Friday night.
W: Well like watching kids, and I need the extra oney.
: Well, I heard you were one of the best babysitters in the area, and...
W.Uh, well, I'd like to talk to you about y new rate increases.
: Rate increases?
W: You see, r.Adas.I've consulted with y financial advisor.Uh, y other, and she says I should charge ore per child since I do cook and clean your house while you're away.
: Oh, I see.So, what do you have in ind?
W: Well, as I see it, I'd like to ask a dollar ore per child per hour, and overtie after idnight.Based on y calculations, that's only 10.23% above the going arket, and I' now a certified babysitter with training.
: Oh, I never knew there were courses and certifications in babysitting.
W: Ties are changing, r.Adas.I have to figure in expenses for a benefit pack- age to cover college tuition, retireent, and so on.Well, I will tell y dad what to do.
Text 9
: What's the first thing you do when you get hoe fro school?
W: Search the refrigerator for chips, soft drinks, cookies, pizza, and ice crea.
: But snacking on the wrong foods can add unwanted calories and ake you even hungrier.
W: What should I do then?
: Choose healthy and proper snacks that will fill you up.
W: What is your advice then?
: Best snacks contain coplex carbohydrates, low-fat dairy, and low-fat protein.
W: For exaple?
: Coplex carbohydrates include fruit, vegetables, whole grains and beans.Low-fat dairy products include low-fat ilk, yogurt, cheese and cottage cheese.Low-fat protein includes lean chicken, turkey and fish.
Text 10
When young people get their first real jobs, they ay face a lot of new, confusing situations.They ay find that eveything id different fro the way things were at school.It is also possible that they will feel unconfortable in both professional and social situations.Eventually, they realize that university classes can't be the only preparation for all of the different situations that arise in the working world.
Perhaps the best way to learn how to behave in the working world is to identify a worker you adire and observe his behavior.In doing so, you will be able to see what it is that you adire in this person.For exaple, you will observe how he acts in a crisis.Perhaps even ore iportant, you will be able to see what is his approach to everyday situations.
While you are observing your colleague, you should be asking yourself whether his behavior is like yours and how you can learn fro his responses to a variety of situations.By watching and learning fro a odel, you will probably begin to identify and adopt good working habits.