郴州市2015年中考英语试题(有答案)

逍遥右脑  2016-01-05 10:07

2015年郴州市初中毕业学业考试试卷
英   语
(试题卷)
    本试卷共8页,分四个部分,76小题,时量90分钟,满分120分。
Ⅰ. 听力技能(三个部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节 听音选图 根据你所听到的对话内容,选择相应的图画。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共4小题,计4分)
 1.  
       第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共11小题,计11分)
    听下面的对话,回答5~6小题。
5. How’s the weather in Harbin?
    A. Raining.     B. Sunny.      C. Snowing.
6. What are people wearing?
    A. Hats and sweaters.     B. Coats and jeans.      C. Ties and suits.
    听下面的对话,回答7~9小题。
7. Where will Helen spend her summer vacation?
    A. In Sydney.      B. In Moscow.      C. In Shanghai.
8. How long will Jack stay at New York?
    A. For a week.      B. For a month.     C. For a year.
9. Who will Jack go with?
    A. His uncle.     B. His daughter.     C. His cousin.
    听下面的对话,回答10~12小题。
10. When did Kate get the model plane?
    A. In 2006.     B. In 2008.     C. In 2010.
11. Why is Kate selling the model plane?
    A. Because it’s old.
    B. Because it’s broken.
    C. Because she doesn’t play it anymore.
12. How much is the model plane?
    A. 20 cents.     B. 45 cents.     C. 65 cents.
   听下面的对话,回答13~15小题。
13. What are Bill’s favorite subjects?
A. English and history.     B. Math and chemistry.     C. Geography and science.
14. Who’s Bill’s English teacher?
    A. Ms. Miller.      B. Ms. Clark.      C. Ms. Green.
15. What does Bill think of history?
    A. Difficult.     B. Easy.      C. Interesting.
第三节 笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。( 共5小题,计5分)
 
  Ⅱ. 知识运用(两个部分,共20小题,计20分)
    第一节 单项填空 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,计10分)
21. — Do you like _________color of this coat?
   — Yes, I do. It looks nice.
   A. a     B. an     C. the
22. —_________is coming. What can I get for my mother?
   — What about a scarf?
   A. Women’s Day     B. Woman’s Day     C. Womens’ Day
23. —The book Journey to the West is very popular.
   — Yeah, more than_________ students in our school bought it.
   A. three hundred     B. three hundreds     C. hundred of
24. — Work hard, _________ you’ll pass the exam.
   — OK. I’ll try my best.
   A. or      B. and     C. but
25. — Is there_________ in today’s newspaper?

   — Yes. A terrible accident happened in Hubei.
   A. special something      B. anything special      C. something special
26. — What would you like, coffee or tea?
   — Either________ OK. I don’t mind.
   A. is      B. are     C. was
27. — John, I called you yesterday morning, but nobody answ ered the phone.
   — Oh, I _________basketball at that time.
   A. play     B. playing     C. was playing
28. Don’t forge t_________ it to me when you finish reading the book.
   A. to bring      B. bringing     C. bring
29. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I_________ in London.
   A. arrived      B. arrive      C. will arrive
30. _________ dangerous it is for a child to swim alone in a river!
   A. What     B. What a     C. How
    第二节 完形填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)
    One rainy morning, my phone woke me up. It was a phone call from a   31   driver whohad my friend’s mobile phone.   32  , my friend had left it in the taxi the night before.
     A   33   morning for taxi drivers in this big city is a very busy time. He asked me wherehe could meet me to give me the mobile phone. I told him the street where I lived. Then I quickly34   and got dressed in order to meet   35   on the corner.
    My friend had only recently moved to this city. So his mobile phone was very   36   to him.
    When the taxi driver arrived, I thanked him and praised him   37   having such a kind
and beautiful heart. I asked him for his name,   38   my friend h imself c ould thank him. Hesaid my praises and   39   were all that he needed. Then he drove off.
    I told my friend how I had received his   40  . Hearing this, he was thankful and saidkindness was really everywhere in this world.
31. A. bus     B. taxi     C. car
32. A. Clearly      B. Hardly      C. Luckily
33. A. sunny     B. rainy              C. windy
34. A. gave up      B. stayed up     C. got up
35. A. him     B. her     C. me
36. A. important     B. exciting     C. difficult
37. A. on      B. to      C. for
38. A. ever since     B. so that      C. even though
39. A. thanks     B. wishes      C. suggestions
40. A. ID card      B. birthday gift     C. mobile phone
III. 阅读技能 (四个部分,共25小题,计45分)
   第一节 阅读判断 阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”,不符合的写“F”。(共5小题,计5分)
    What are most 14-year-old boys doing? Going to school, playing
    sports with friends and doing their homework. But life is much morecolorful for the young TFBOYS members.
    TFBOYS is a singers’ group started  in 2013. Its name is The Fighting Boys. It has three members, Wang Junkai, WangYuan and Yi
    Yangqianxi. Wang Junkai, the group leader, is 15 years old. The other
    two boys are both 14 years old. The three young singers are so
    excellent that they show themselves to thousands of people. They have
    made three albums (相册) and won two singing awards (奖). Now the
    three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country.
    Many people are interested in TFBOYS. After all, its members are still junior schoolstudents. During the weekdays they study at school with their classmates. On weekends andholidays they have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings. In fans’ eyes, the grouphas a healthy and friendly image (形象). Most of their fans are also teenagers. “We are of similarage,” teens say, “They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!”
41. TFBOYS is a singers’ group.
42. Wang Junkai is the youngest of the three boys.
43. TFBOYS has made thirteen albums and won twelve singing awards.
44. TFBOYS have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings in their spare time.45. Many teenagers love TFBOYS and their songs.
第二节 阅读选择 (共10小题,计20分)
A
    阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5 小题,计10 分)
    There was once a king who had a great
palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden,
there lived all kinds of animals. All of them
enjoyed living there.
    There was only one thing in the garden
that the king hated: an old tree in the center of
the garden. It was so old and dry. This made
the king so angry that he finally asked some
people to cut it down and turned the place into
a swimming pool. However, after the tree was
cut down, the animals left the garden.  Without the animals, the garden was not so beautiful asbefore. The king was sad, but he didn’t know what had happened.
    A young man went to the king, and said he could explain what had happened. “This wasbecause you cut the old tree down,” said the young man. “There were thousands of moths (飞蛾)which lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants togrow. The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden. So your garden became verybeautiful. But as you cut the tree down, the animals had to leave.”
    “Excellent!” said the king, “I’ll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautifulagain.”
    “I’m afraid it will take many years to finish. It will take many years for the natural balance(生态平衡) to get back again,” said the young man.
    The king was sad, but all he could do was just to wait.
46. Why did the king cut down the old tree?
   A. Because he hated the old and dry tree.
   B. Because he wanted to plant a young tree there.
   C. Because he didn’t want moths to live in the tree.
47. What was the result after the tree was cut down?
   A. The garden was more beautiful than before.
   B. The animals left the garden.
   C. The king was very happy.
48. The underlined word “attracted” in Paragraph 3 probably means “        ” in Chinese.
   A. 驱赶     B. 利用      C. 吸引
49. If the young man made the garden beautiful again, the king would         .
   A. be very angry     B. make him rich     C. or der him to leave
50. The story tells us that          .
   A. it will take many years for the natural balance to get back again
   B. it’s easy for us to keep the balance of nature
   C. old trees should be cut down
B

    阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)
    阅读下面的图表,完成51~52小题。
 
  51. Tony is 13 years old. How many pills should he take each day?
   A. 3 pills.      B. 6 pills.      C. 9 pills.
52. The medicine should be kept in         .
   A. a cool and dry place     B. any place     C. hot water
  阅读下面的图表,完成53~55小题。
 
   53. Till now, Fantastic Zoo has a history of         .
   A. abut 10 years     B. abut 30 years     C. abut 40 years
54. If you take the “3-Day Beautiful Chenzhou Tour”, you can         .
   A. enjoy the city life      B. go to the zoo     C. eat traditional local food
55. Which sentence is TRUE according to the ads (广告)?
   A. There are more than 500 kinds of animals in Fantastic Zoo.
   B. If you take the “3-Day Beautiful Chenzhou Tour”, you can call 800-680-4526.
   C. Mrs. Green and her two friends need to pay over 500 dollars for the “3-Day Beautiful
    Chenzhou Tour”.
      第三节 摘录要点 阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。(共5小题,计10分)
    Let’s have a look at some different kinds of entertainment (娱乐).
    Watching television is one. There are different kinds of programs on TV. Change thechannels (频道) and you can see everything on TV, from news, to music, to movies.
    Going to the cinema is another. Once a week or twice a month, it is good entertainment, ifyou like watching movies. You make a plan, go out, watch a movie and eat out! It’s moreinteresting than sitting on the sofa and changing channels.
    Surfing the Internet is another! You can talk with friends and play games. You can use it todo work and study. You can find everything you like on the Internet.
Books are still man’s best friend. Reading a book is the best way to get calm. A good bookwill take you to a new life. Now many people don’t like this entertainment, but you should try it,if you are bored with others.
 
       第四节 回答问题 阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。(共5小题,计10分)
    On September 19, Alibaba went public (上市) on the New York Shock Exchange. It showsthat Ma Yun has done his business successfully. A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest manin the world right now. Ma used to be an English teacher. So far, he has become the richest manon the Chinese mainland.
    Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid. At the age of twelve, he found thatEnglish was very interesting. Every morning he got up at 5 a.m., and then ran to a hotel near theWest Lake where he could communicate with foreign tourists in English. He did it for nine years.The experience made him become a fantastic English speaker and also opened his eyes to thewide world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown to the Internet for the first time. Seeing thechance, Ma returned to China and set up a website without knowing much about computers. Fouryears later, Ma set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But fifteenyears later, Alibaba has developed into the world’s largest e-commerce (电子商务) company.61. What does Ma Yun look like?
62. What did Ma Yun use to be?

63. Where was Ma Yun born?

64. Was Ma Yun shown to the Internet for the first time in 1995?

65. When did Ma Yun set up Alibaba in Hangzhou?

IV. 写作技能(三个部分,共11小题,计35分)
    第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。(共5小题,计10分)A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where I can buy some stamps?
B: Sure. You can go to the post office.
A: (66)                                           ?
B: Go down this street. It’s on the left next to a library.
A: (67)                                           ?
B: Yes. It’s a little far from here. You’d better take a bus.
A: (68)                                           ?
B: No. 5 bus.
A: (69)                                           ?
B: I t takes about twenty minutes.
A: Thank you.

B: (70)                                           .
    第二节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5小题,计10分)
    Beijing is the capital of China. It is an excellent city to visit. There are many places of interest,such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. (71) 你曾经去过长城吗?It is one of the greatest wonders (奇迹) in the world. Also, the food in Beijing is delicious,especially Beijing Duck.
    Most large cities have zoos. But Beijing has a zoo where you can go at night. (72) It seemsstrange to go to a zoo when it is dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during thedaytime, they’ll probably be asleep. (73) A lot of animals only wake up at night. So this is thebest time to watch the animals.
    One great thing about Beijing is that there are many people coming from different countries.They speak different languages. (74) 你能学到很多。
    I like Beijing very much. (75) It is my dream to go there one day.
71.

72.

73.

74.

75.

    第三节 情境作文(计15分)
    为了践行社会主义核心价值观,你校学生会决定举办以“文明礼仪伴我行”为主题的英语征文比赛,请你根据以下的要点提示及要求,写一篇英语短文参赛。
    要点提示:1. 尊敬(respect)父母,帮助他们做家务;
    2. 对人有礼貌,诚实友好,帮助他人;
    3. 不在公共场所大声讲话,不乱扔垃圾;
    4. 节约粮食,节约用水;

    要求:1. 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并在此基础上适当发挥;
    2.  80词左右(短文开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
    3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
    As a middle school student, we should have good manners.                   
                                                                     
    In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.

    2015年郴州市初中毕业学业考试试卷

    英语听力测试材料、参考答案及评分标准

一、听力测试材料

    2015年郴州市初中毕业学业考试英语听力测试现在开始。

    注意:做听力试题时,请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将第16至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

    第一节 听音选图  根据你所听到的对话内容,选择相应的图画。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1. W: Jack, what time do you usually get up?

  M: I usually get up at six o’clock.

2. W: How did you get to school today?

  M: Carl’s dad gave me a lif t in his car.

3. W: When was the computer invented?

  M: I think it was invented in 1971.

4. W: Did you milk a cow on the farm yesterday?

  M: No, I rode a horse. It was great.

    第二节 对话理解  听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

    听下面的对话,回答5~6小题。

M: How’s the weather in Harbin?

W: It’s snowing right now.

M: What are people doing?
 
W: Some boys are skating and some girls are making a snowman. They are all wearing hats and

   sweaters.

    听下面的对话,回答7~9小题。

M: The summer vacation is coming. What’s your plan, Helen?

W: Well, I’m going to Shanghai for summer camp. How about you, Jack?

M: I will go to New York and I will stay there for a month.

W: Oh, really? Will you go to Disneyland?

M: Yes, I will.

W: Will you go with anyone?

M: Yes. I’ll go with my uncle.

W: Have a good time!

M: You, too.

    听下面的对话,回答10~12小题。

W: I have too many great things at this yard sale, Jeff.

M: Great! Kate, this is your old model plane, isn’t it?

W: Yes, I got it from my aunt in 2006.

M: It looks nice. Why are you selling it?

W: Because I don’t play it anymore.

M: How much is it?

W: You can have it for at least 20 cents.

M: OK. I’ll get it.

W: Thank you.

    听下面的对话,回答13~15小题。

W: Hi, Bill. How’s your day?

M: It’s great. I like Monday because I have English and history. They’re my favorite subjects.W: Who’s your English teacher?

M: Ms. Clark. She’s like a mother to us. We all like her.

W: That’s great! Then why do you like history?

M: Oh, I think history is interesting.

    第三节 笔录要点  根据你所听到的内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。

    Hello, everyone. I am Paul. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, mysister and I. My father is a doctor. He’s reading a newspaper. He likes basketball. Oh, that’s mymother. She is a teacher. She’s making dinner in the kitchen now. She likes movies. My sister is areporter. She’s watching the news in the living room. She likes planting flowers. What do I do?I’m a student at No. 1 Middle School. I’m listening to a CD. I like music. I want to be a singerwhen I grow up. On Sun days, we always go for a walk together. I love my family very much.

    听力材料朗读完毕,请同学们继续做下面的试题,监考老师请关机。

  
二、 参考答案

1~5 ABCBC       6~10 ACBAA       11~15 CAABC

16. doctor  17. making    18. sister     19. flowers       20. music

21~25 CAABB     26~30 ACABC     31~35 BABCA      36~40 ACBAC

41~45 TFFTT      46~50 ABCBA     51~55 BAACB

56. everything      57. changing channels    58. play games  回答 and play games不扣分)59. Reading books / Reading a book     60. get calm

61. He is short. / Short.

62. He used to be an English teacher. / An English teacher. / A te acher.

63. He was born in Hangzhou. / In Hangzhou. (回答Hangzhou.计1分)

64. Yes (, he was).

65. He set it up in 1999. / In 1999. (回答1999.计1分;Four years later.计0分)

66. Where is the post office / Could you tell me where the post office is / How can I get to the

   post office / How to get there / …

67. Is it far (from here)  [回答 Is it a little far (from here)不扣分]

68. Which bus shall I take / Which bus can I take / Which bus can take me there /...

  (回答Which bus计1分)

69. How long does it take (to get there)

70. You’re welcome / That’s all right / No problem / …

71. Have you ever been to the Great Wall?

72. 当天黑时去动物园好像很奇怪。

73. 许多动物只在晚上醒来。

74. You can learn a lot. / You can learn a lot of things.

75. 有一天去那里/北京是我的梦想。

One possible version:

    As a middle school student, we should have good manners. First, we should respect ourparents and help them do some housework. Second, we should be polite and honest. Also, it’salways good to be kind and friendly. We should try our best to help the people in need. Third,we’d better not talk loudly in public. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. It’s our duty to keep ourcity clean and beautiful. Fourth, we are supposed to save food and water. Lastly, it’s importantand necessary for us to help protect the environment.

    In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.

三、评分标准

    1. 第1~45小题,每小题1分。

    英语试题  第3页(共8页)

    2. 第46~75小题,每小题2分。情境作文15分。

    3. 第56~75小题除参考答案之外可接受的或关键信息词正确的答案均可酌情给分,不影响表意的大小写和标点错误可不扣分。

    4. 作文评分细则:

    1)评分时根据内容和语言确定档次给分,主要考虑要点、词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯。

    2)拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应根据对表达的影响程度给予考虑。(单词拼写错误每个扣0.25分,同一错误不重复扣分。不影响表意的拼写和标点错误可不扣分。)

    3)词数太少(不够60词)的或书写不规范的应酌情扣1~2分(但不倒扣分)。

    4)以下情况均不给分:书写极差以至严重影响表达;所写内容与文章无关。

    5)作文要点给分细则:

    要     点     分     值

    尊敬父母,帮助他们做家务     3分

    对人有礼貌,诚实友好,帮助他人     3分

    不在公共场所大声讲话,不乱扔垃圾     3分
 
    节约粮食,节约用水     3分

    拓  展     2分

    书  写     1分
 
 说明:短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并在此基础上适当发挥。

    按五个档次给分:

    A档(13~15分):很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点,结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇,语法和词汇错误极少,格式正确,书写规范。

    B档(10~12分):较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点,结构较为完整,语句完整,意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少,格式基本正确,书写较为规范。新$课$标$第$一$网

    C档(7~9分):基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点,结构欠完整,少数语句不通顺,意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,格式基本正确,书写基本规范。

    D档(4~6分):未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点,结构不完整,多数语句欠完整,意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多,影响理解,格式不够正确,书写欠规范。

    E档(0~3分):未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点,结构不完整,多数语句不完整或意思不明,语法和词汇错误很多,书写不规范。
 


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