逍遥右脑 2015-04-10 13:02
【摘要】词海茫茫,高考7000个词汇如何复习?抓不住重点? 话说单词应该放在句子中记忆,才能事半功倍,小编精心整理了100个句子,此乃精华中的精华,帮你抓住重点,做到有的放矢。
◆ take along; take care of; take place; take out
1) Miss Wang ___ a handkerchief and blew her nose.
2) Mr Zhang ___ some of his pictures in the hope of getting a job there.
3) Since 1996, great changes ___ in our school.
4) My grandmother was ill.I must stay at home to ___ her.
析: ①took out。表示“拿出;掏出”。 ②took along。表示“携带;随身带着”,其中along是副词。 ③have taken place。表示“发生”,相当于一不及物动词,无被动语态。 ④take care of。表示“照料;照管;照顾”。
◆ tell ... from; tell ... between
◇ 二者均为习惯用法:tell A from B意为“区分A和B”,也可以说成tell the difference between A and B。如:
Can you tell American English from British English? 你能分辨出美国英语和英国英语吗?
To tell the truth, I really can’t tell the differences between the Maori and American Indians.
老实说,我真的分不清毛利人和印第安人。
◆ the same as;the same that ◇ the same as是表示“相似或同一类的人和事”之意。例如: Many of the sports were the same as they are now. 过去的很多体育项目和现在的一样。 This is the same book as Mr Wang lost. 这本书跟王先生丢失的那本一模一样。 ◇ 而the same that作“同一个人或同一件事”解。例如: This is the same book that Mr Wang lost. 这本书就是王先生丢失的那本书。 That is the same bike that I lost. 那辆自行车就是我丢失的那辆。
◆ think of/think about/think over ◇ 这三个词组都与“想”有关,但所表达的含义有所不同。 ◇ think of多用来指“想起,认为”。
如:Last night,before I went to bed,I thought of my parents.昨晚我睡觉前,想起了我的父母。
What do you think of that book?你认为那本书怎么样?
◇ think about 多用来指“考虑某事情或对某事进行思考”。
如:Think about what you have done!想想你所做的这一切吧!
◇ think over意思是“仔细考虑,认真思考”。
如:Before you answer this question,please think it over.在回答这个问题之前,请认真考虑一下。
◆ this kind of, of this kind ◇ 二者都表示“这种……”,但“this kind of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数常与kind保持一致;“名词+of this kind”作主语时,谓语动词的数常与该名词保持一致。如: This kind of actress is easy to find but directors of this kind are scarce. 这种女演员不难找,可是这种导演却不多见。
◆ though;although;as ◇ 这三个词都可以表示“虽然”、“尽管”。though和although引导让步状语从句时,常可互换,只是although的语气更强一些。如:
Though/Although it was late,the farmers kept on harvesting the crops by the lights of the tractors.
◇ 此外,though可以用于省略句,although很少这样用?though引导的从句可以部分倒装,although引导的从句不用倒装语序。如:
Though poor, he is always neatly dressed.
Poor though I am, I can afford it.
◇ as表示“虽然”、“尽管”引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装语序,将表语、状语等置于句首。
Tired as he was, he went on working with his workmates.
Child as he is, he knows a lot about the computer.
注意:as引导让步状语从句时,若充当表语的名词位于句首,则该名词前面不用冠词。
◆ through; over; across; into