2013年八年级下册英语期末试题(带答案)

逍遥右脑  2015-02-05 10:52



第Ⅰ卷 (80分)
一、测试(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)
A) 听对话,回答问题。
听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将5秒钟的时间题目;听完后,你将5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。

5. Which shirt is the cheapest?
A. The red one B. The blue one C. The yellow one
6. How does ike go to school every day?
A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot
7. How often does the an write to his parents?
A. Once a week B. Once a onth C. Twice a onth
8. How long has the atch been on?
A. For one and a half hours B. For two hours C. For two and a half hours
9. What does Sion usually use his coputer to do?
A. Search for inforation. B. Play coputer gaes. C. Send and receive e-ails.
10. Why can’t Betty go on a trip next week?
A. Because his sister tells her to stay at hoe.
B. Because she has to look after her sick other.
C. Because she has to look after her little sister.
B) 听对话和短文,回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,每段对话或短文后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前,你将5秒钟的时间题目;听完后,你将5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。
听一段对话,回答11至12小题。
11. Where is the other football sock?
A. On the floor. B. In his shoe. C. On the bed.
12. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. other and son.
听一篇短文,回答第13-15题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
Suer holiday in Aerica
Place: New YorkTie: Fro July 5th to ____13___
He went there to learn English. He lived with an Aerican faily.
The course includes: listening, speaking, reading and ___14____
Aerican classes are different fro our class because the students are very ___15___.
13. A. Aug.5th. B. Aug.15thC.Aug.25th.
14. A. drawing.B. writing.C. singing.
15. A. fe B. free.C. fun.
听一篇短文,回答16至20小题。
16.Where are Ji and Kate now?
A. In Aerica. B. In England. C. In Australia.
17.How long have they been in that country?
A. For one year. B. For two years.C. For three years.
18.How any languages can Ji and Kate speak?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
19.Which country are the Greens going to return to ?
A. England. B. Japan. C. Aerica.
20.Why are Ji and Kate very happy?
A. Because they won’t have to ove any ore.
B. Because they will go to another new country.
C. Because they can see their friends all over the worl d.
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. —What do you like doing in your free tie?
—I like playing cards and Chinese chess.
A. a; aB. /; a C. /; / D. the; the
22. — , do you know the nae of the fil?
—SO young.
A. By the way B. In a way C. In soe ways D. In different ways
23. —What a clean and bright classroo, isn’t it?
—Yes, it’s always clean and bright because it every day.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaned D. was cleaned
24. —Oh, rs. Liu, your necklace looks nice. Is it new?
— No, I ____ it for two years.
A. had B. have had C. boughtD. have bought
25. —We should try our best to realize our ______.
—Yes, I think so, wish you good luck!
A. totals B. goals C. conclusions D. functions
26. —The sick onkey to the anial centre toorrow orning.
— I hope it will be better soon.
A. is sent B. will send C. ay be sent D. is going to send
27. —There _______ a factory here, but now it has changed into a big superarket.
— You are so lucky to live here.
A. used to have B. is used to be C. used to be D. was used to be
28. —Where is your uncle?
—He _____ to South Africa on business. He has ______ there twice.
A. has been; gone B. has gone; been C. went; gone D. will go; been
29. —Look! The line of people is ______.
—Bad luck. I don’t think we can get any tickets.
A. hopeless B. helpless C. endless D. careless
30. —What is the of the sign on the bottle?
—It “Keep away fro the children”.
A. eans; eaningB. eaningful; eaning C. eaning; eans D. eans; ean
31. —Have you written anything on Chinese traditional edicine so far?
— _________, but I have a plan for it.
A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. Fro now on
32. —By local farers, we hope the iprove their lives.
—I think it’s a good idea.
A. train; helpB. training; helpingC. training; to helpD. train; helping
33. —Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?
—No, I _______.
A. a not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite
34. —What will you do when soeone is _______ the leaflets to you on the streets?
— I will say ‘No, thanks!’ politely.
A. giving up B. giving in C. giving out D. giving away
35. —I’ a little bit nervous because I don’t know how to speak in front of so any people.
—_______.
A. I’ sorry to hear that. Let e help you.B. Take it easy. I’ll help you.
C. Don’t say that again. You needn’t any help.D. That’s all right. Do you need y help?

三、完形(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下列短文,从文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There is a girl of 15, who has set up a copany of her own. Her nae is Wendy Wong. She 36 the business two years ago. She has already__37___several successful coputer gaes. They are so ___38___that over half a illion gaes are __39__out every year. Now all of her faily work in her business, and she is __40_ at school.
She gets up early in the orning, and then has a ___41__ with her faily about the _42____over breakfast. Every day during weekdays, she goes to school in her own car with a _43__, for she is not old enough.
She enjoys her school, but soe of the work is too___44__for her to feel ___45__. She usually gets “A” grades in all her__46__, so the other students often asks her for___47__.
She finishes her hoework in half an hour__48__ her driver takes her hoe. After dinner, she goes to her office and__49___ to work on her coputer, writing gaes until 2a.. She does not usually need so uch ___50___ as other children.
36. A. wantedB. likedC. startedD. decided
37. A. writtenB. playedC. workedD. planned
38. A. cheap B. usefulC. surprisingD. popular
39. A. adeB. soldC. boughtD. taken
40. A. stillB. oftenC. boughtD. taken
41. A. foodB. lessonC. storyD. talk
42. A. officeB. exasC. teachersD. business
43. A. classateB. driverC. friendD. visitor
44. A. hardB. possibleC. easyD. enjoyable
45. A. unhappyB. difficultC. differentD. interesting
46. A. businessesB. studentsC. subjectsD. gaes
47. A. oneyB. helpC. essagesD. news
48. A. afterB. ifC. whenD. before
49. A. failsB. continuesC. wishesD. agrees
50. A. pleasure B. fruitC. tieD. sleep

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A

51. If you go to Bangkok, you can ______.
A. clib ountainsB. enjoy the scenery to the forests
C. live in the Post Hotel D. buy fruits while sitting in your boat
52. ______ is one way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.
A. Going to the sandy beaches B. Wearing a hat
C. Clibing up the ountainsD. Staying in the forests
53. According to (根据) the advertiseents, we know that ______.
A. the hottest travel place is Soll
B. aybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai
C. the Floating arket is in the iddle of Bangkok
D. the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high
B
Stephen used to work in a copany. Unfortunately (不幸地), he got serious heart disease(疾病). He couldn't work for a long tie. Thinking he could still do soething for others, he decid¬ed to be a volunteer at a Children's Hospital. Stephen loved children very uch. With his love, he did his job well. Soeties he lost his children. They died. At that tie, he would tell these sad parents that he would soon be with their chil¬dren in heaven (天堂) and he would take care of the. His words seeed to help those parents.
There was a girl who could not walk because of a disease. She couldn't do anything and she was very sad. What was worse, the doctors said that they could do little for her. Stephen decided to try to help her. He started visiting her, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He put the brush in his outh and began to dra He didn't use his hands at all. Only his head would ove. He always told her that she could do anything she wan¬ted.
At last she began to draw with her outh. She and Stephen becae friends. By and by, the little girl was getting better and better. She was allowed to leave the hospi¬tal. One day. to Stephen's great surprise, she walked to see hi on her own feet! She gave hi a picture she had drawn. At the top, it read: “Thank you for helping e walk. It's all because of your love.”
Love can soeties be ore powerful than doctors and edicines. Love akes our world ore beautiful and colorful.
Stephen died a few days after the girl gave hi the picture.
54. Stephen couldn't work for a long tie because he______________.
A. lost his job B. got serious heart disease
C. decid¬ed to be a volunteer at a Children's Hospital. D. was busy helping others
55. How did Stephen help the little girl in the hospital?
A. By visiting her. B. By bringing her a lot of presents.
C. By offering his love. D. By drawing a lot of pictures for her.
56. Why did Stephen only ove his head when he was drawing a picture?
A. Because he wanted to show how well he could dra
B. Because he could only ove his head.
C. Because the little girl liked hi to do so.
D. Because he wanted to show the girl everything was possible.
57. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The girl's disease B. Stephen's work
C. How the girl was saved D. Love is ore powerful
C
If we find a bird nest (巢), we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies fro April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and coe back in several inutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).
But how do we ake a bird nest? A good bird nest ust be very fine, strong, thick and cofortable. If you want to ake one, please follow these:
a) Each nest ust have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Don't ake the boards too slippery (滑的).
b) Dig a sall hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.
c) ake sure the rainwater can't go into the nest.
d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.
e) Don't forget to colour the nest.
58. We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.
A. a good place B. soe treesC. to sit on eggs D. to ake a bird net
59. When we're watching birds, we have to ______.
A. look after the birds ore often B. use the binoc ulars to catch the birds
C. hide ourselves to ake the birds do everything as usual D. catch the birds at last
60. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily.
A. we can cle an the nest B. birds can fly in or out
C. we can hang it D. we can ake it

D
The Girl Fro the Street
The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage(孤儿院)knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her hoe for any years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned soething else—to be independent(独立). At twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began working as a secretary.(秘 书)And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, soething special happened. She entered the iss Hong Kong copetition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her nae, ary Cheung, was known to everybody.
ary entered the copetition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be soething. Winning the copetition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a anager. When she was working as a anager, she had trouble with her reports. “y English just wasn’t good enough.” She says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later becae her husband) to help her.
ary studied anageent(管理)at Hong Kong and graduated in 1980, She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987, she had spent a lot of tie on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in any places---China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found tie, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her faily.
The girl fro the street has coe a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.
62. Before ary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, ___________.
A. She had lived with her parents whose naes were not known
B. She had lived in the street for any years
C. The workers knew her well
D. She had learned to write and read by herself
63. The sentence “orphanage girl could be soething” eans that orphanage girls could be_________.
A. popular and successful B. understood by others
C. iss Hong Kong D. known to everybody
64. This passage is probably taken fro___________.
A. a newspaper B. a science agazine C. a history textbook D. a n ovel
65. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. All the children at the orphanage liked ary. B. ary was not happy as a secretary.
C. ary’s boyfriend was good at English. D. ary’s life in the orphanage was difficult.

第II卷(非60分)

五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式。(每空一词)
66. When Li Na appeared, soe of her fans juped with _________ (excite).
67. The second-hand soke is also __________ to people’s health. (har)
68. Han Han is known as a writer and a racing driver . (wide)
69. Please check if the printer is __________ to the coputer. (connect)
70. y grandother told e the sun _________ in the east and sets in the west. (rise)
71. It's difficult for a coon young an to to buy a flat in odern cities. (买得起)
72. Shopping online is ore and ore popular aong the young at __________. (现在)
73. any rich Chinese failies like to send their children to study __________no (国外)
74. You’d better buy soe __________toys for your children as gifts during the festivals. (教育性的)
75. They have a _________ research about how to prevent AIDS. (far)

六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息。(每空一词)
On 28th of April 2013, there was an earthquake that happened in Ya An, Si Chuan Province. It was a level 7 earthquake .As we know, earthquake is very dang erous and terrible. but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake?Here is soe advice for you.
Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your faily. All faily ebers should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity (电) and know useful telephone nubers(doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc).Never put heavy things over beds.
During the earthquake. It’s iportant to for each of you to stay cal. If you are indoors, quickly ove to a safe place in the roo such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself fro falling things. Stay away fro windows, large irrors, heavy things and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors, ove to an open area like a playground. ove away fro buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops, do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you sell or hear gas, get soeone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas copany.

七、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Operation Sile was s 86 up by a doctor and his wife, a nurse. In 1982 they travelled to the Philippines with a g 87 of volunteers to help children who had p 88 with their faces. These children had holes in their lips or inside their ouths. It was very d 89 for these children to eat.
They helped any children in the Philippines, but they were sad because they didn’t have enough
90 to help all the children They decided to start a charity so that they could help the. They called it Operation Sile.
Now Operation Sile helps children in ore than twenty d 91 countries and has c 92 about ten thousand children. Operation Sile has won any prizes for its work and in 1999.another
s 93 activity was started. Which was called “The World Journey of Hope”. During this activity, ore than five thousand children with holes in their ouths and lips were cured in eighteen different countries around the world.
Op eration Sile also t 94 doctors in developing countries so that they can continue to help children even after the Operation Sile tea has left the country. Children with serious probles are brought to the USA for t 95 . AII of this costs a lot. so please give as uch as possible. any thanks fro the children who can now sile.

八、书面表达
A.根据中文意思,完成下列句子,词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
96. 在过去的五年里汶川 (Wenchuan) 发生了很大的变化。
▲ ▲ ▲ __.
97. 那部精彩的电影已经开演近半小时了。
▲ ▲ ▲ __.
98. 你介意告诉我怎样使用微信(icro essage)吗? 一点也不!
▲ ▲ ▲ __.
99. 树应该被种在路的两边。
▲ ▲ ▲ __.
100. 我的伯父过去常住在大城市里,但他现在习惯于住在乡村。
▲ ▲ ▲ __.

B.写作。(20分)
101.根据下面的提示写一篇短文。
扬州晚报英文博客版举办“扬州的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示,以“Changes in Yangzhou”为题,用英语写一篇100字左右的短文。要求语义连贯,中心突出,详略得当,可适当发挥。

Changes in Yangzhou
China has been open for ore than 30 years, Yangzhou has changed a lot since then.
In the past, Yangzhou was very sall. __

八年级英语材料
A) 听对话,回答问题。
听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。

4. W: What do you think of the book?
: Very funny! It was so funny that I juped off the chair.
5. W: How uch are these shirts?
: The red one is 12 yuan. The blue one is 20 yuan. The yellow one is 13 yuan.
6. W: Do you go to school by bus every day, ike?
: No, I ride a bike to school because the bus is always late.
7. W: Are you writin g to your parents?
: Yes, I write hoe once a onth.
8. : When did the badinton atch begin?
W: It began two hours ago.
9. W: What do you usually use your coputer to do, Sion?
: I usually use it to search for inforation.
10. : Hi, Betty. We’re going on a trip next week. Would you like to coe with us?]
W: I’d love to. But I have to stay at hoe and look after y little sister .
B) 听对话和短文,回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,每段对话或短文后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。
听一段,回答11至12小题。
W: Jiy, where are you now?
: I’ in y own roo, u
W: Oh, dear, is this your football sock?
: Yes, it is.
W: Where is the other one?
: I think it is in one of y shoes.
W: Put the away ,please. You ust look after your things.
: OK, u.
听一篇短文,回答第13-15题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。听两遍
To went to the USA during the suer holiday. He took a suer course in English. He went there on July 5th and cae back on August 25th. When he was in New York, he lived with an Aerican faily. The course was also very good. The teachers taught the to listen, speak, read and write in English. One interesting thing he found was that the Aerican classes are different fro our classes because they are quite free. They can sit anywhere they like in the classroo. They can ask the teacher questions at any tie during the class. And the student is welcoe to share his ideas with the class. To really liked this kind of class.
听一段短文,回答16至20小题。听两遍
Ji Green is a 15-year-old English school boy. His sister Kate is fourteen. At present, Ji and Kate are at a school in Sydney, one of the biggest cities in Australia. They have been there for two years. They like the school, but they know that soon they will leave and return to England with their parents.
Ji and Kate have also been to schools in Aerica, France, Japan and China. This is because their father r. Green works for a very big international copany. The copany has sent hi to work in any different countries. r. Green usually stays in one country for about two years. Then the copany oves hi again. His faily always goes with hi.
The Greens are a happy faily and love seeing the world. Ji and Kate have learned to speak French, Japanese and a little Chinese. The two children have friends all over the world. But they are glad that they are going to return to England.
Recently, the children told their parents, “We want to stay in England. We don’t want to ove again.” Their father agreed and asked his copany to keep hi in England. The copany has agreed. Ji and Kate are very happy about this.


邗江区2012—2013学年度第二学期期末考试
八年级英语试卷 参考答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题80分)

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题60分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
66. exciteent 67. harful 68. widely 69. connected 70. rises
71. afford 72. present 73. abroad 74. educational 75. further
六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
76.advice/suggestions 77. Prepare 78. forget 79. put/place/leave 80. During/In
81.Staying/Keeping 82.indoors 83. necessary/iportant 84.when/until/after 85. safe
七、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
86. set 87. group 88. probles 89. difficult 90. oney
91. developing/different 92. cured 93. special 94. trains 95. treatent
八、书面表达(计30分)




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