2019年中考英语精选易错题（21）

131.He hardly had anything to eat，________ he？A.didn't B.hadn’t C.had D.did
答案：D（选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定；选择B和C的同学要注意，反意疑问句要用助动词。）
132.He says that he won't be free until tomorrow.他说他到明天才会有空。
解析：在这个复合句中，that引导的从句做says的宾语，被称为宾语从句。until用在否定句中，构成“not……until……”结构，意为“直到……才……”，谓语动词用非延续性动词；until用在肯定句中，意为“直到……”，主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。例如：They didn't leave until they finished their work.他们完成了工作才回家。
We waited until he came.我们一直等到他来。
133.课本：There's something wrong with my computer.It doesn’t work.我的计算机出了故障，它无法工作了。
真题再现：I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there's _____ with his ears.
A.wrong something B.something wrong C.anything wrong D.nothing wrong
要点点拨：形容词修饰something，nothing，anything，everything等不定代词时要后置，故排除A.答案：B
134.课本原句：All the computers must be shut down when you leave.离开时你必须把所有的计算机关掉。
真题：The whole company _____ for a three weeks'summer holiday.A.shut down B.shut off C.shut up D.shut away要点点拨：shut down意为“关闭；停工；歇业”；shut off意为“关掉（煤气）”等；shut up意为“关闭；住嘴”等；shut away意为“隔离；隔绝”。答案：A
135.Our sports meeting has been ____ till next Monday because of the bad weather.
A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put down要点点拨：put on意为“穿上，上演”；put up意为“举起，挂起，张贴”；put off意为“推迟，延期”；put down意为“放下，写下，记下”。答案：C
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