逍遥右脑 2018-09-08 14:01
【导语】高中英语是中国对英语教育阶段的一个部分组成。逍遥右脑准备了高一英语上学期寒假作业试卷，具体请看以下内容。
本试卷满分共100分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分：听力(共两节。满分20)
第一节(共5小题;每题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman probably feel now?
A. Angry B. Excited C. Nervous
2. What will the woman do next?
A. Take a walk in the park.
B. Keep doing her homework.
C. Take an exam.
3. When is the man’s birthday?
A. On July 16th B. On July 17th C. On July 18th
4. Where are the two speakers most probably?
A. At home B. In the classroom. C. In the office.
5. What does the woman want to do with the cake?
A. Have it returned B. Give it to the man. C. Take it to a birthday party.
第一节(共15小题;每题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6---7题
6. Where will the man travel this year?
A. California. B. Michigan. C. New York.
7. What is the woman’s plan for the summer?
A. To go camping. B. To visit friends. C. To relax at home.
听第7段材料，回答8---9题
8. What will the woman do tomorrow?
A. Work on her school paper.
B. Go to a movie.
C. Visit her grandma.
9. When will the man probably spend time with his friend?
A. From 6:00 to 6:30 B. From 6:30 to 7:00 C. From 7:00 to 7:30
听第8段材料，回答第10—12题
10. Why did the woman give up playing ping-pong?
A. She found it difficult.
B. She loved basketball better.
C. She had no time to practice.
11. How often does the man usually play ping-pong?
A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
12. What does the woman usually like to do on Wednesday?
A. Practice yoga. B. Play Volleyball C. Play tennis.
听第9段材料，回答第13—16题.
13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. A swimming competition.
B. A singing contest.
C. A travel plan.
14. What does the woman say about her group?
A. They have won for the past three years.
B. They beat the same group two years.
C. They came in second place this year.
15. How did the man spend his weekend?
A. By studying in the library.
B. By walking on the beach.
C. By swimming in the ocean.
16. What will the woman and her group probably do when the semester is over?
A. Add new members.
B. Organize a graduation party.
C. Take a trip to the beach.
听第10段材料，回答第17—20小题。
17. With whom did the speaker visit Italy this time?
A. His cousins Eve an Ann.
B. Two of his close friends.
C. His father.
18. Which city did the speaker visit on the first day?
A. Florence. B. Rome. C. Umbria.
19. What did the speaker do in Sicily?
A. He went to the beach.
B. He toured some old villages.
C. He visited several museums
20. How long did the speaker travel around Italy this time?
A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分)
A.
In Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister city relationship.
The people find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary people travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.
Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.
Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town.
Tonbridge, a small town in Kent, for example, has twin town in both Germany and France. Richmond near London has relationships with Germany, France and even a town in a Balkan country!
Town twinning can help make friends. It helps students improve their language skills, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.
21. Twin towns develop __________.
A. between European countries and China
B. in the English-speaking countries only
C. in the same country
D. between different countries
22. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
23. One of the advantages of town twinning is__________.
A. to earn more money
B. to set up schools
C. to improve students’ language skills
D. to develop industry and agriculture
24. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Town Twinning
B. Friendly Town
C. Exchange Teachers and Students
D. Peace and Understanding
B
Farah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother. The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.
“Farah, aren’t you going to invite Hafsa?” her mother asked. Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.
“Mother, you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with,” Farah answered.
“Really? And what are the rules?” her mother asked.
“Well. Only very pretty girls can be part of our group. And Hafsa is so… you know… dark.”
“I can’t believe it,” her mother said angrily.
As Farah left the kitchen, her father called her from the living room.
Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands. “Farah, what has happened to your grades? You have failed in Mathematics,” her father said.
Farah had no answer. The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.
“Farah, it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(补考). If your grades don’t improve then, I’ll cancel(取消) your trip to Spain.”
Farah went to her room and called Gina, the leader of Purple Girls Club, “Gina, can you help me to complete my notes before the exams?”
Gina laughed. “Exams? Who cares about exams?”
One by one, she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.
Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her, but Hafsa said, “If you need any help, just let me know. We can study together till your exams.”
Next Monday, as two friends entered the school together, Gina called out.
“Farah, you know our rules. You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.”
“Gina, I have a new rule about friendship,” Farah replied.
25. After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club, she chose a friend according to a person’s________.
A. looks B. usual activities C. grades D. favorite colors.
26. Farah became pale after going to her father because ________.
A. he didn’t allow her to go to Spain
B. she didn’t do well in her exams
C. she had to leave Purple Girl Club
D. he asked her to improve her grades
27. Which word can best describe Hafsa?
A. Silly. B. Beautiful. C. Rude. D. Kind.
28. What lesson can we learn from the passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B. A perfect friend will never be found.
C. Be slow in choosing a friend.
D. Friendship can be developed easily.
C
As you are students of English, it’s very possible that you’ll be interested in England. That’s where the language was first spoken. But England is often called by other names. This often confuses people and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So, now I would like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you have heard people use the names--- England, Britain or Great Britain. Let’s see what each of these names means.
If you look at a map of Europe, you’ll see a group of islands--- one larger island off the northwest coast, one smaller and many tiny ones. These make up what is called the British Isles. The largest island of the British Isles is Britain. It is also called Great Britain. The smaller island is Ireland.
Britain is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England. But sometimes the world “England” is used instead of “Britain.” Why so?
In ancient times, what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People in these different countries spoke different languages. Over many years the three countries became one. England is the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So the English people take it for granted that their own name stands for the whole island.
There’s another thing that confuses people: sometimes you may hear people say “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. That is the official name of the country. Northern Ireland is only one sixth of the island of Ireland. The rest of the island is an independent state, called the Republic of Ireland. So we have the names of “Britain”, “Great Britain”, and “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. Now do you know what each of them means?
29. English was first spoken in __________.
A. Britain B. England C. Great Britain D. Ireland
30. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Wales is the richest of the three.
B. Scotland is the largest of the three.
C. Sometimes England is used instead of Britain.
D. Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles.
31. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is ________.
A. part of Britain
B. part of British Isles
C. the official name of the whole country
D. the largest country of all mentioned in the passage
32. Which of the following is the best title?
A. Students of English
B. Different Names of England
C. Different Languages Spoken in England
D. The Republic of Ireland
D
Let’s face it. Business trips aren’t the easiest. You are away from friends and family and must make meetings with partners the best you can. They can be stressful(令人紧张的) from the car ride to the airport all the way to the security check(安检) on the way out. One way to save yourself some of that stress is to pack light and right!
1. Prepare yourself
2. Make a plan
3. Make a list and check twice
(1) If possible, try and pack a single carry-on(手提的)bag, so you quickly leave the airport and move about without heavy bags.
(2) The best thing to do is put all the clothes you “think” you need out on a bed so that you can see them all before you pack them. Then choose what you really need.
(3) Roll your shirts and skirts, even ties. White dress shirts should not go on the bottom of your bag.
(4) Fill your shoes with socks to save room.
33. The passage is perhaps the most useful for ________.
A. businessmen on the go
B. students studying in foreign countries
C. workers working in factories
D. tourists all over the world
34. Information like “roll your trousers up” might be found in _________.
A. the first paragraph
B. Prepare yourself
C. Make a plan
D. Make a list and check it twice
35. Which of the following might appear in “Prepare yourself”?
A. Shirts and ties.
B. A big bag.
C. Shoes and socks.
D. Telephone numbers.
第二节(每小题1.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the 60s, people asked about your astrological (about star) sign. In the 90s, they want to know your website. __36__ Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity.
__37__ Like the table of contents of a book or magazine, the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it.
While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout(版面设计). At the top of the page is a banner(横幅) GRAPHIC. Next comes a greeting and short description of the site. Pictures, text, and links to other website follow.
__38__ Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material that you want to put on the site.
While there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind: __39__ If you want too much at the beginning, you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add to your site.
Less is better. Most people don’t like to read a lot of long texts on line. __40__
Smaller is better. Since it can take a long time to download large files, keep the file sizes small.
Have the rights. Don’t put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally. Always remember to get the permission from the writer first.
Now it’s time to roll up your sleeves and start building.
A. Start simply.
B. Break it into small pieces.
C. Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.
D. Many websites are considered very interesting.
E. Before you start your site, do some planning.
F. Think of your home page as the starting point of your website.
G. These days, having a web address is almost as important as a street address.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完型填空(每题1分，满分20分)
Last term we had half-term holidays. My niece __41__ with us for the week because her brother was going to have a leg operation. This way it was easy for her parents to concentrate on __42__him.
One night, my daughter, my __43__, and I went out for some last-minute shopping. While I was in line waiting to __44__, the girls asked if they could __45__ for me at the door.
Some minutes __46__ they returned to ask if they could give the __47__ they had just bought to a man in the street. I agreed, __48__ they went there and gave their sweets away. Another two minutes later, they __49__ to ask me if there was anything else they could __50__ the man. I told them that I had only three boxes of __51__ they had bought for dessert. Still, they __52__ the biscuits to the man and came back with a __53__ smile on their faces.
When we got out of the shop, I __54__ that the man was a young man in his 20s. It looked as if he was going to spend the __55__ there because he had a sleeping bag with him.
On the way to the car, my daughter wanted to __56__ a drink for the young man. __57__, I had no money. Then I went to the cash(现金) machine to take out some __58__ she could buy the drink. The girls were very __59__ when they went back to give it to the young man. They returned to me with the same wide __60__.
41.A. studied B. lied C. sat D. stayed
42.A. looking after B. looking for C. picking up D. waiting for
43.A. brothers B. niece C. sister D. friend
44.A. enter B. choose C. pay D. leave
45.A. wait B. run C. hope D. ask
46.A. ago B. before C. earlier D. later
47.A. drink B. sweets C. paper D. books
48.A. so B. but C. or D. one
49.A. promised B. refused C. returned D. forgot
50.A. persuade B. give C. expect D. allow
51.A. apples B. oranges C. cakes D. biscuits
52.A. took B. lent C. placed D. sold
53.A. wide B. weak C. strange D. surprising
54.A. guessed B. believed C. realized D. agreed
55.A. day B. night C. weekend D. holiday
56.A. borrow B. set C. make D. buy
57.A. Luckily B. However C. Shortly D. Besides
58.A. as if B. even though C. so that D. now that
59.A. amazed B. worried C. tired D. excited
60.A. face B. smile C. hand D. mouth
第二节 (每题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tim: Jeff, do you prefer working in a group or working ___61___?
Jeff: I’m good at __62__(work) by myself because if I am doing something I like, I can get it ___63___(do) quickly. __64__, if I am working with a team where people all want to do a good job, I think __65__ team is fun.
Tim: Do you prefer working wearing a uniform or putting whatever you want?
Jeff: I think __66__ you wear a uniform, sometimes you get respect.
Tim: So, how about a working schedule? Would you prefer a set time job?
Jeff: No. I think __67__ is difficult to do a set time job. Last year, I __68__(produce) furniture in a factory. Every morning, I had to get up at six. When I got home after work, it was almost eight.
Tim: You __69__ be very tired. By the way, do you prefer being paid by the hour or do you prefer salary?
Jeff: I think salary may be a __70__(good) way to go than being paid by the hour.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 短文改错(共10个小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分)
I’m middle school student, I like to make friend with people and always try my best to get along with them. And last week I happened to hear one of my classmate speaking ill of me with others behind my back, it made me very sad. She said what I was fat and acted as stupid as a bear. I had been kind to her, but why did she laughed at my appearance? I was much hurt. I really wish I could succeed in lose weight in just a few days. But, anyhow, no one have the right to laugh at others whatever beautiful she is.
第二节 书面表达(15分)
假如你是李华，澳大利亚的一些学生要来你们学校进行一周的参观学习。期间，Jeff要到你家住。请你给他写封e-mail，欢迎他的到来，并介绍你的家庭及基本情况。
注意：1. 词数：80~100个
2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jeff,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua